News & numbers Development of Covid-19 therapeutics
To those outside the pharmaceutical industry, it may appear as though the development of vaccines stopped with the successful rollout of those from Pfizer, AstraZeneca and Moderna – or their equivalents distributed outside of the Western world. But in reality, R&D labs across the world are working on ways to improve on the current vaccine technology, as well as bring new treatments for Covid-19 to market. Industry advocacy group Biotechnology Innovation Organisation (BIO) has been tracking the development of products in all three categories by collating data from BioCentury and Biomedtracker.
860 Unique active compounds in development
Full Covid-19 pipeline analysis The ten countries leading therapy development: UK - 38
Canada - 49
403 Clinical compounds 457 Preclinical compounds
27% 237 Vaccines
31.5% 271 Antivirals
41.5% 352 Treatments
France - 24 India - 11 US - 424 Israel - 18 Switzerland - 28
An overview of Covid-19 drug development Antivirals
Late stage clinical (Phase III/IV)
Phase I Phase II Preclinical
0 20
33 36
63 37
23 28 128 148 35 124 185
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Number of therapies
Numerous ways to target Covid-19: Top strategies COV2 antibody
anti-inflammatory (misc) Protein-based vax
anti-inflammatory (CRS indirect) antiviral (replication) rViral-based vax immune stimulator pulmonary function antiviral (cell entry) RNA-based vax antiviral (misc)
anti-inflammatory (CRS direct) Viral-based vax DNA-based vax vasodilation/bp anticoagulation Nanoparticle vax antiviral (immune cell) Cell-based vax
cardio/renal function anti-inflammatory (complement) 28 24 21
19 19
15
13 12
10 10
Source for all stats: BioCentury and Biomedtracker via BIO World Pharmaceutical Frontiers /
www.worldpharmaceuticals.net 9 78 62
40 40 39
38
35 35
COV2 antibodies (plasma) antiparasitic
anti-inflammatory (steroid) antiviral (trafficking) antibacterial
neurological damage hormone regulation gastrointestinal function COV2 antibodies (mRNA-based) COV2 antibodies (DNA-based)
4 2
1 1 1 1 1
9 7 6
91 90
Antivirals Treatments Vaccines
108
New and repurposed treatment status by therapy type
New for C19 Redirected 71% 12% 97%
22% 64% 2%
Repurposed 7%
24% 1%
China - 51 Netherlands - 13 Germany - 39
Treatments
Vaccines
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