| New projects
Romaine complex: A pinnacle in Québec’s energy landscape
Hydro-Québec’s Romaine Complex is a testament to innovation, partnership, and a sustainable energy future for Quebec
HYDRO-QUÉBEC RECENTLY CELEBRATED the inauguration of the Romaine complex, an ambitious hydroelectric project that stands as their most significant endeavor since the Baie-James development. This sprawling complex consists of four powerful generating stations, collectively offering an installed capacity of 1550MW and an annual energy output of 8TWh, ample to supply clean, renewable energy to approximately 470,000 households. The swift completion of the Romaine complex, from
2009 to 2023, is impressive, given the sheer scale of the project. This efficiency can be attributed to meticulous project management and innovative practices implemented on the construction site. Also impressive is that the final project cost amounted to $7.4 billion, significantly lower than the initial estimate by 14%. One of the standout features of the Romaine complex is its resale price of 6.4 cents per kilowatt- hour, a highly advantageous rate, particularly considering that the complex offers both energy and capacity. This dual role is critical for balancing the variable energy generation from other renewable sources, such as wind and solar. Regrettably, the construction phase of the Romaine
project was marred by the tragic loss of four workers in accidents. These unfortunate incidents prompted Hydro- Québec to undertake a comprehensive review and strengthening of its health and safety practices. As the complex was inaugurated, it was a somber moment to remember the lives lost in these accidents, with thoughts extending to their families. This also marked a renewal of Hydro-Québec’s commitment to prioritizing health and safety as an essential aspect of their operations. The completion of the Romaine complex was made possible through the dedication of countless men and women who worked tirelessly on the project. Moreover, the close collaboration with the Innu and Minganois communities played a pivotal role in adapting the project to the unique challenges of the vast territory. This collaborative spirit underscores the power of partnership in achieving grand goals. The significance of the Romaine complex transcends energy production. It is also an economic boon to Québec, generating a substantial $5.5 billion in economic spinoffs for the province, with $1.4 billion directly benefiting the local region. Moreover, the project prioritizes environmental responsibility. Measures such as the creation of 60 hectares of new wetlands and the seeding of Atlantic salmon, lake trout, and landlocked salmon showcase a commitment
Top: Romaine 1 hydropower plant. Image from Wikimedia Commons, by Bouchecl Middle: Official inauguration of the Romaine complex in October 2023 Bottom: Overview of the layout of Romaine-1
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