Dementia


music therapy can play a key role in reducing agitation and improving quality of life for people living with dementia, supporting a more holistic approach to care. There have even been NHS-led pilots and hospital- based initiatives involving music therapists delivering clinical music sessions and creating musical care plans for each patient. This aligns with a broader shift in


dementia care towards more person-centred approaches. Rather than focusing solely on clinical needs, there is growing emphasis on understanding the individual – their personalities, history, preferences and identity – and using this knowledge to shape meaningful experiences. Music fits naturally within this model, as it is inherently personal and deeply tied to individual life stories. Music can be used both passively and


intentionally within care environments. Playing familiar music in the background can offer comfort and reassurance, creating a calm and positive atmosphere. However, more structured approaches – such as live performances or interactive sessions – often generate deeper engagement. These shared experiences encourage people to sing, move and participate, supporting both physical and emotional wellbeing. Equally important is the opportunity for


people living in care homes to participate actively. Providing access to simple instruments such as tambourines, shakers, or keyboards allows individuals to engage at their own level, regardless of ability. This kind of participation supports coordination, encourages self-expression and can foster a sense of achievement, particularly for those who may feel limited in other areas of their lives.


The effectiveness of music in dementia care is rooted in the way it is processed by the brain


Staff involvement is crucial At Wellbeing Care, we arrange regular music sessions with external organisations but also have instruments – including a piano – for our residents to enjoy. Staff involvement also plays a crucial role in this process; when team members engage with residents through music – whether by singing, playing an instrument or simply encouraging participation – it helps to strengthen relationships and build trust. At our Lowestoft Care Home, The Dell,


we have a member of staff with a wonderful singing voice, and the people who live there are filled with joy and excitement when he takes up the mic and performs a song or two for them. It’s a wonderful way for them to connect and bond with him, and it takes


dementia care to a whole new level. Most recently, he joined a singer who had come into the home and performed a rendition of Van Morrison’s ‘My Brown-Eyed Girl’ - much to the delight of our older people and staff. Music offers a way to connect socially,


with group sessions creating opportunities for shared experiences, laughter, nostalgia and conversation, which can help to reduce feelings of isolation. In care settings, where building a sense of community is essential, these times of connection and reflection can have a lasting impact. For individuals who may struggle to


articulate how they are feeling, music provides an alternative form of expression. A familiar melody can evoke comfort, while a more upbeat rhythm can lift spirits and encourage movement. Over time, incorporating music into daily routines can contribute to a more positive overall environment, supporting both residents and staff. A recent example from within our own


wellbeing care services highlights just how powerful music can be when it is tailored to the individual. Stuart Farrar-Hayton, aged 74, moved into Meadow View care home in April 2025, presenting with a number of behaviours that were impacting both his own wellbeing and the wider environment. He experienced periods of agitation and, at times, physical aggression, alongside wandering and difficulty engaging positively with others. Our team took a person- centred approach, identifying Stuart’s clear connection to music. In particular,


24 www.thecarehomeenvironment.com June 2026


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