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ODOUR REDUCTION | INNOVATION


involves determination of characteristic odour attributes, which are rated individually on their intensity. Furthermore, the overall odour intensity and the hedonic tone (like or dislike) of the sample’s smell are also evaluated. Established techniques for the extraction and enrichment of odour-active substances are applied for the thorough isolation of these substances from the sample matrix. Depending on the type of VOCs present and the complexity of the matrix, different methods are used. These include different head- space techniques for the direct isolation of high volatile compounds, as well as solvent extraction of the sample followed by a solvent-assisted distilla- tion under high vacuum to separate out non-vola- tile matrix compounds. This methodology has been optimised at Fraunhofer IVV based on the estab- lished Solvent Assisted Flavor Evaporation (SAFE) technique (Engel W, Bahr W, Schieberle P. Eur Food Res Technol 209 (3–4), 237–241, (1999)). After further concentration and purification steps (Bemelmans JMH: Review of isolation and concen- tration techniques. In: Land DG & Nustern HE (ed.): Progress in flavour research, p. 79–98. Applied Science Publ. London (1979)), the odour quality


A schematic of the two-dimensional high resolution gas chromatography- mass spectrometry-olfactometry (2D-HR-GC-MS/O) process Source: Fraunhofer IVV


and chemical structure of the underlying odourants are determined using GC-O and 2D-HR-GC-MS/O. By applying 2D-HR-GC-MS/O, the odour-active substances can be further separated from other co-eluting substances and sensitively detected in the slightest of traces by the mass spectrometer. Fraunhofer IVV’s Erika Zardin adds that future


work related to the sensory impressions of recycled materials will be receiving increasing attention. “As well as recycled HDPE, our group addresses the


CREATIVE RECYCLING Add Value to Your Scrap.


Struktol Company of America creates cutting edge additive solutions for recycled polymers.


• Odor / Volatile Reduction & Control • Viscosity Modification & Lubrication • Mixing / Blending / Homogenization


We help our customers develop value-added, high-performance upcycled compounds opening a wide window of feed stream options.


Learn more at 4struktol.com or email plastics@struktol.com


great IDEAS are born he re !


Recycle


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