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USED MACHINERY


(squidge) which is associated with fine turf situations. It is more prolific during the spring time when the ground conditions are moist and wet, and air temperatures and light levels begin to increase, thus stimulating the growth of these algae.


The symptoms show as dark green or black slimy growth that covers the plant and soil surface, resulting in a very slippery surface, which can be quite dangerous and affect surface playability. Conditions that increase the likelihood of an attack of algae are the same as moss but are encouraged when surfaces remain waterlogged and smeared.


Surfaces affected:


Both natural and synthetic surfaces can be affected by moss and algae attack when the favoured conditions are prevalent. Playing characteristics are affected in that moss and algae can affect ball bounce/roll on fine turf situations. The slime that algae produce causes the biggest problem on sport surfaces making them dangerous, particularly if algae has formed on sloping grass areas, such as golf fairways. Moss and algae also cause surface traction problems for players on artificial surfaces, which may result in injuries.


Control of Moss and Algae:


The main reasons for moss and algae attack are poor maintenance and lack of effective cultural practices, coupled with environmental factors that stimulate moss and algae growth (wet damp humid conditions).


Any cultural practices that encourages turf growth and development should be employed to control moss. Evaluate the site and make necessary plans to implement maintenance regimes to improve the soil environment, reducing excessive moisture and water from the turf surfaces.


Natural Turf surfaces: • Improve surface soil drainage


• Monitor and maintain soil pH levels


• Reduce soil compaction by aeration


• Improve air circulation over surfaces


• Maintain soil fertility (carry out soil analysis)


• Maintain trees to prevent shading


• Avoid excessive irrigation • Avoid close mowing • Control thatch


• Choose and grow recommended grass varieties for location and sport surface requirement


• Carry our regular maintenance regimes that reduce the environment for moss and algae, i.e. regular brushing, sweeping, aeration, scarification and fertiliser programmes


• Chemical control using approved pesticides


Artificial Turf surfaces: • Keep surface clean


• Regular brushing and sweeping of surface


• Chemical control using approved chemicals at approved rates of application; it is important to seek manufacturer’s


recommendations on what product to use on synthetic surfaces to prevent damage or discolouring


Conclusions:


The best form of eradication is to ensure a healthy grass sward is maintained, which is usually achieved by good regular maintenance regimes, particularly aeration to keep the soil in good condition. If, however, you are saddled with a turf situation that has a lot of moss present, there will be a requirement to kill the moss off with an approved chemical containing an active ingredient of Sulphate of Iron and, when it has died off, remove the dead matter by scarification/raking.


To achieve the best results relies on good timing of operations, which are best suited during the spring and autumn periods. However, soil analysis of turf facilities that have used these chemicals to control moss over long periods of time has found that chemical changes have occurred in the soil profile and have created other problems, iron pans have been formed by over use of sulphate of iron, and pH levels can be influenced.


The best form of control is good cultural practises to reduce the environment that mosses and algae prefer.


King Edward VI Camp Hill Schools, Vicarage Road Kings Heath, Birmingham B14 7QJ


Chief Groundsman


As two of the leading state schools in the country, the King Edward VI Camp Hill Schools share a beautiful campus in the Birmingham suburb of Kings Heath.


The schools require a Chief Groundsman to be responsible for playing fields, gardens and sports facilities. The successful candidate will also line manage an experienced colleague and, if necessary, will look to expand the grounds staff.


This is a marvellous opportunity for a suitably qualified and experienced Groundsperson to develop the 33 acre site to its full potential. The ideal candidate will have a proven track record of grounds work, especially the preparation of cricket pitches and will possess a clean driving licence.


The post carries a competitive salary in line with IOG rates and a pension scheme. Accommodation on site will be available, if required, for this full time post.


The King Edward VI Camp Hill Schools are committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and applicants must be willing to undergo child protection screening appropriate to the post, including a check with past employers and the Criminal Records Bureau. King Edward VI Camp Hill Schools are an equal opportunities employer.


Further details and application forms available from: Tel: 0121 444 3188 Email: enquiries@camphillboys.bham.sch.uk Fax: 0121 441 2796 Website: www.camphillboys.bham.sch.uk Closing date: Tuesday 4 March 2008


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