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Issue 152 February/March 2017 CONTENTS


Laboratory informatics A question of security


For functionality and security for externalised research, soſtware providers have turned to the cloud, writes Sophia Ktori


¡Paperless, por favor!


Tim Gillett looks ahead to this year's Paperless Lab Academy, to be held in Barcelona in April


High-performance computing Future technologies


Robert Roe investigates the use of technologies in HPC that could shape the design of supercomputers


A cloud is forming


Robert Roe investigates the growth in cloud technology Managing energy efficiency at NASA


Robert Roe discovers how NASA's supercomputing division is optimising energy efficiency


Applications Designing industrial vehicles 24 A look at the latest simulation techniques used in the design of industrial vehicles


Resources News


New supercomputer for Hartree Centre l


bacteria behaviour Suppliers directory


EDITORIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE TEAM Managing editor Tim Gillett editor.scw@europascience.com Deputy editor Robert Roe robert.roe@europascience.com Specialist reporters Sophia Ktori, William Payne, Gemma Church


Subscriptions marketing manager Sarah Sharpe subs.electro@europascience.com


ADVERTISING TEAM Advertising sales Mike Nelson Tel: +44 (0)1223 221 039 Fax: +44 (0)1223 213 385 mike.nelson@europascience.com


www.scientific-computing.com l @scwmagazine lNew appointments for Diamond Light Source l


AMD targets machine learning Simulation sheds light on


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Production manager Pete Vine Tel: +44 (0)1223 221 033 Fax: +44 (0)1223 213 385 pete.vine@europascience.com


CORPORATE TEAM Managing director Warren Clark Web www.scientific-computing.com


SUBSCRIPTIONS:Free registration is available to qualifying individuals. Register online at www.scientific-computing. com Subscriptions £180 a year for six issues to readers outside registration requirements. Single issue £20. Orders to ESL, SCW Circulation, 4 Signet Court, Swann Road, Cambridge, CB5 8LA, UK. Tel: +44 (0)1223 221 030. Fax: +44 (0)1223 213 385. ©2017 Europa Science Ltd. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of this magazine, errors or omissions are not the responsibility of


the publishers or of the editorial staff. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the publishers or editorial staff. All rights reserved. Unless specifically stated, goods or services mentioned are not formally endorsed by Europa Science Ltd, which does not guarantee or endorse or accept any liability for any goods and/or services featured in this publication.


US copies:Scientific Computing World (ISSN 1356-7853/ USPS No 018-753) is published bi-monthly for £180 per year by Europa Science Ltd, and distributed in the USA by DSW, 75 Aberdeen Rd, Emigsville PA 17318-0437. Periodicals postage paid at Emigsville PA. Postmaster: Send address corrections to Scientific Computing World PO Box 437, Emigsville, PA 17318-0437.


Subscribe for free at www.scientific-computing.com/subscribe


FEBRUARY/MARCH 2017 3 18 21 10 4 13


PAVING THE WAY TO POSITIVE CHANGE


Tis issue of Scientific Computing World arrives on your desk against a backdrop of political and environmental uncertainty. However, one thing is for certain: change is in the air. On page 4 Sophia Ktori


reports that upheaval in the informatics industry is being driven by cloud technologies and the pursuit of more collaborative approaches to informatics research. Cloud not only provides a tool for collaboration but increasingly it also offers a way to securely share data where across organisations or even within different teams within the same company. In HPC change is being driven by the pursuit of


next-generation supercomputing technologies and the race towards exascale. On page 13 we discover that ARM has taken a step towards becoming a mainstream player in HPC technology with news that the first ARM-based supercomputer is likely to be deployed within the next calendar year. In addition to the pursuit of exascale, the


HPC industry is also feeling the impact of new HPC-specific hardware that is enabling real HPC applications in the cloud. On page 18 we learn that HPC providers and even some of the major cloud companies are now adapting technology to suit the demanding workloads of HPC. On page 24 we explore the role of simulation


and modelling soſtware in designing and validation of industrial and commercial vehicles. Tis industry is seeing a number of advancements in terms which are driving developments. It is good to hear that NASA is helping to


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pave the way for more energy-efficient HPC systems. Behaving as ‘good stewards of the earth’ is a necessity – as William Tigpen, of the NAS supercomputing division, tells Scientific Computing World in the HPC profile on page 21. We could not agree more!


Robert Roe Deputy editor @scwmagazine


Cover: Musicman/Shutterstock.com


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