bmfw apX-em-b _tbm-sa-{SnIv kmt¶-Xn-IhnZy D]-tbm-Kn®v tdj≥hn-X-c-W-Øn\v Xncn-®-dn-b¬ kwhn-[m\ambn Hcp-t°- ≠-Xp-≠v. \nc-h[n Ab¬ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ Cu ]cn-jv°m- c-߃ hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-∏n¬ h∂p Ign-™p. GXv \yqX\ k{º-Zm-bhpw \S∏m-°p-∂-Xn¬ ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ \n∂n-cp∂ tIcfw \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Cu ]ptcm-K-a\ kwhn-[m-\-sØ th≠{X Kuc-h-tØm-Sp-IqSn Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ km[n-®n√.


kpXm-cyXbpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw (A°u-≠-_n-en-‰nbpw) Dd∏p-h-cp-Øp∂ ]pXnb ]cn-jv°m-c-Øn¬ Xt±i kzbw-`- cW ÿm]-\-߃°v henb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-amWv \n¿t±-in- ®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \ne-hn-ep-≈ `£y D]-tZ-iI kan-Xn°p kam- \-am-b-hn[w hnPn-e≥kv IΩn-‰n-Iƒ cq]o-I-cn-°p∂Xn\pw tkmjy¬ HmUn‰v \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw kwÿm\ k¿°m-cp- Iƒ ap≥ssI FSp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. kwÿm-\sØ s]mXp-hn- X-cW k{º-Zm-b-Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈ \nc-h[n A]-{`w-i- ߃°v imiz-X-amb ]cn-lmcw Cu \nbaw \S-∏m-°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬Øs∂ Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥ kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-am-Wv. Cu \nbaw \S-∏n¬h-cp-tºmƒ tIc- f-Øn\v \ne-hn¬ e`n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ `£y-[m-\y-ß-fpsS Afhv h≥tXm-Xn¬ Ipd-hp-h-cp-∂p-≠v. `£y-IΩn kwÿm\-amb tIc-f-Øns‚ Acn-hn-ln-X-Øn¬ Ipd-hp-h- cp-∂Xv s]mXp-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ hne-°-b-‰-Øn\v CS-h-cp-Øpw. CXv adnI-S-°m≥ ]pXnb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bkq-{XWw sNtø- ≠n-h-cpw. \ne-hn¬ A\¿l-cmb \nc-h[n Bfp-Iƒ kuP\yw FSp-°p-Ibpw A¿l-cm-b-h¿°v B\p-Iqeyw \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ kml-N-cy-ap-≠v. kuP-\y- ambn e`n-°p∂ B\p-Iqeyw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-ØXp-aqew hI- am‰n sNe-sh-gpXn X´n-∏p-\-S-Øp∂ kml-N-cyhp-ap-≠v. A¿l-cm-b-h¿°p≈ B\p-Iqeyw Xncn-a-dn-I-fn-eqsS hI-am- ‰p∂ G¿∏mSv Ah-km-\n-∏n-°pI F∂-XmWv CS-Xp-]£ k¿°m-cns‚ {][m\ ZuXyw.


tZiob `£y `{ZXm \nb-a-Øns‚ {][m\ L´-߃


1. ap≥K-W\m hn`m-K-ßsf Is≠-ج


2. KpW-t`m‡r ]´n-I-bpsS {]kn-≤o-I-c-Whpw Iºyq- ´¿ h¬°-c-Whpw


3. KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ°v `£y-[m-\y-߃ Dd-∏m-°¬-˛- hm-Xn¬]Sn hnX-cWw


4. Ip™p-߃°pw, kvIqƒ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw, ape- bq-´p∂ AΩ-am¿°pw t]mj-Im-lmcw Dd-∏p-h-cp-ج


5. `£y-[m\yw e`y-am-°n-bn-s√-¶n¬ `£y `{ZXm Ae- h≥kv \¬I¬


6. kv{Xoim-‡o-I-c-Ww-˛(-Ip-Spw-_-Ønse apXn¿∂ h\n- Xm AwK-Øns\ Im¿Up-S-a-bm-°¬)


7. ]cmXn ]cn-lmc kwhn-[m\w Hcp-°¬


8. kpXm-cy-Xbpw IrXy-Xbpw Dd-∏p-h-cp-ج ˛ _tbm- sa-{SnIv kwhn-[m-\hpw B[m¿ _‘-\hpw


9. [m\y-ß-fpsS hnX-cWw Hm¨sse-\n¬ e`y-am-°¬


tIc-fsØ Fßs\ _m[n-°p∂p? tIc-f-Øns‚ s]mXp-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m\w C≥Uy-bnse \nc-h[n kwkvYm-\-߃°v amXr-I-bm-bn-´p-≠v. 1967 -emWv tIc-f-Øns‚ s]mXp-hn-X-cW hIp∏v P∑w FSp-°p-∂-Xv. 1957 se IΩyq-WnÃv Kh¨sa‚ v XpS-ßn-h® ]mh-s∏-´- h¿°p≈ kuP\y \nc-°nse Acn hnX-cWw 1964 se `£y £ma-Im-ew-hsc XpS¿∂n-cp-∂p. kwÿm-\Øv ]n∂oSv HutZym-Kn-I-ambn s]mXp-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m\w cq]-sa-Sp-°p- ∂Xv 1965 Pqsse 1 apX-em-Wv. tIcfw A∂pw C∂pw `£y IΩn t\cn-Sp∂ Hcp kwÿm-\-am-Wv. tIcfw [m\y Dev]m-Z-\-Øn¬ kzbw]cym-]vXX t\tS≠ Imcyw C√, \mWy-hn-f-Ifpw kpK‘ hyRvP-\-ßfpw Irjn sNbvXv hntZi \mWyw t\Sn-s°m-≈p-I, CXn\p]Icambn tI{µ hnln-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw [m\y-߃ Bh-iyw-t]mse \¬In- s°m-≈m-sa∂ tI{µ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS Dd-∏n¬ tIcfw s\¬ Irjn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]n≥hm-ßn. BZyIme-ß-fn¬ kwÿm-\-Øn\v `£y [m\y-߃ e`n-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw ]n∂o-Sp-h∂ tI{µ k¿°m-cp-Iƒ Dd-∏p-Iƒ ]men-°m-sX- bm-bn. Ign™ 5 h¿jsØ icm-icn [m\y-hn-lnX D]- t`mKw tIc-f-Øn¬ {]Xn-h¿jw 16 e£w sa{SnIv SÆn\v apI-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. `£y `{ZXm \nb-a-Øns‚ 4˛mw ]´nI A\p-k-cn®v kwkvYm-\-߃°v [m\y-ß-fpsS hm¿jnI hnlnXw \n›-bn-®n-cp-∂p. tIc-f-Øn\v \n›-bn-®n-´p≈


10 sIPnHF \yqkv P\phcn 2017


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