The Single-Flame Source Test
The test is required as part of the European construction products directive classification of reaction to fire performance for wall and roofing products and floor- coverings.“The Single Flame Source Test” (Ignitability Apparatus) is built in accordance with EN ISO 11925-2.
EN ISO 11925-2: Reaction to fire tests – Ignitability of building products subjected to direct impingement of flame – Part 2: Single-flame source test.
Full classification and performance criteria can be found in a separate FTT document “New European Fire Testing Classification for Construction Products.”
Product Classification
The European Construction Products Directive classification criteria for all building products, has performance classes from
A-F.Although other tests are required for assessment, the single flame source apparatus is needed for qualifying all types of construction products to classes B, C, D and
E.The classification criteria for each product group are shown in the tables below.
Classification for construction products excluding floorings CLASS CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA BFs CFs DFs EFs
Classification for flooring products CLASS CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA Bfl
Cfl Dfl Efl
Fs Fs Fs Fs
ADDITIONAL CLASSIFICATION OTHER TEST METHOD
≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) Flaming droplets/particles
-
ADDITIONAL CLASSIFICATION
≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) Smoke production ≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) Smoke production ≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) Smoke production ≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) -
Classification for linear pipe thermal insulation products CLASS CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA BL
CL DL EL
Fs Fs Fs Fs
OTHER TEST METHOD EN ISO 9239-1 EN ISO 9239-1 EN ISO 9239-1 -
ADDITIONAL CLASSIFICATION
OTHER TEST METHOD
≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 60s (Exposure = 30s) Smoke production and Flaming droplets/particles EN 13823 ≤ 150mm within 20s (Exposure = 15s) Flaming droplets/particles
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