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New products
used either as a stand-alone solution or in on complex processes with high demands
Nordson® systems deliver
combination. The master-slave principle made on cleaning and manual mainte-
accurate, efficient side-seal/
with “rotating master”—introduced on the nance. In contrast to these traditional
edge-seal solutions for pV modules
market by Siemens over ten years ago—is procedures, the SOLARIS system is based
Nordson Corporation photovoltaic (PV)
above all an advantage in the event of on advanced nanotechnology. In solar cell
side-seal/edge-seal systems automate and
changing intensities of solar radiation or photovoltaic production with SOLAR-
improve application of moisture barriers
in the course of the day or in case of IS, very thin layers of silicon nitride are
in module assembly. Use of VersaPail™
cloudiness. applied on the front of the cells. However,
or VersaDrum® bulk melters in conjunc-
Depending on the degree of radiation, the flexibility of SOLARIS also allows coat-
tion with Nordson gear metering dispense
the necessary inverters are energized or ing of the backside with various materials.
applicators enables use of liquefied butyl in
de-energized by means of an ingenious Each wafer is handled and coated sepa-
place of traditional butyl tape. This results
process. This increases the efficiency of rately. With six coating chambers, a special
in accurate, repeatable placement of the
the PV plant, especially in partial-load carrier transport mechanism and a wide
PV module moisture barrier along with a
operation. Only the required number range of potential layer material, SOLARIS
faster production process.
of inverters is operated subject to light is not only highly flexible but at the same
While configurable to meet specific
intensity. The connection of as many as time enjoys unmatched productivity.
requirements, the typical Nordson
four inverters in the form of a master-slave The machine is able to treat standard
system consists of a bulk melter, or even
system enables the plant to start already wafer formats from 125mm
2
to 156mm
2

two connected together with auto-
at low levels of solar radiation and to , with an average amounting up to 1,200
changeover, feeding a gear metering
achieve very high efficiencies even in the wafers per hour. Changing substrate
dispense applicator. The applicator
low output range. The rotating master formats, layer materials or processes takes
offers compact size and key-to-line
contributes to the long useful life of the less than an hour. A new system at a
operation to easily integrate into new
system, for the inverter unit with the lowest customer site can be ramped up in less
or existing manufacturing lines. The
operating hours is always controlled as than one week.
dispensed material, whether butyl or
master and therefore the operating time “With SOLARIS, we for the first time
virtually any adhesive or sealant, can be
distributed uniformly among the inverters. apply advanced nanotechnology in the
applied as round beads or flat ribbons in
www.siemens.com/sinvert production of crystalline solar cells,” said
customizable widths and thicknesses.
Andreas Dill, head of Oerlikon Systems,
www.nordson.com/solarsolutions
SOLARIS
oerlikon’s SolarIS revolutionizes “with enormous advantages for solar cell
production of crystalline solar cells manufacturing.” www.oerlikon.com/systems/
essemtec introduces high-precision
Oerlikon Systems’ SOLARIS simplifies the solaris
solar cell printer for development
Photovoltaic SOLARIS
manufacturing of crystalline solar cells.
and production
Advanced Nanotechnologies
The existing standard fabrication method
The Solaris is designed for front- and back side coating of
Technical Information
for coating crystalline solar cells is based
cristalline Silicon Solar Cells.
Solutions for clean energy production
The Multilayer capability allows passivation and SiN coating on the
front side as well as passivation and Al-contact layer on the back
side. Throughput
Increased throughput necessary – easy – with double step feature:
Flexibility
Various substrates
- Increased throughput necessary –
- Wafers
easy - with double step feature
- Glasses
- Production can continue with 50%
- Thin foils
capacity when one system is down
Touch Panels
for target change
Various applications
- Target change time max. 2min per
- Solar Cells
chamber
While touch sensing is commonplace for single points of contact, multi-
- Touch Panels
- Total down time for target and shield
touch sensing enables a user to interact with a system with more than
- Thermo Electric Generators
change max. 30min
one fi nger at a time, as in chording and bi-manual operations. Such
- Thin Film Batteries
Essemsolar, Swiss manufacturer of - Target lifetime in case of SiN coating
sensing devices are inherently also able to accommodate multiple users
- NEMS / Semiconductors
production systems for the solar industry, of cSi solar cells = 150,000 cells
brings to the market a h
simultaneously
igh-class system f
, which is especially useful for larger interaction scenarios
or
development and manuf
such as interactive walls and tabletops.
Various processes
acturing of solar
Downtime every 5 days
- DC Sputtering (reactive, pulsed)
cells with the screen printTouch panels arer SP900-S. e made of glass or polymer and require TCO
= ONLY 30 minutes
The new printer is distinguished
- RF Sputtering
(Transparent Conductive Oxide) contact layers in combination with anti
by excellent repeatable accuracy and its
- Etching
refl ection coatings The ability to mask areas which do not require active
flexibility regarding materials, which can
- Heating / Annealing
layers is another unique feature with the Solaris system.
be processed. Additionally, it enables
“double print” capability—to increase
the power grid aspect ratio without
Features
- Multi layer capability – each chamber
- Quick change over from one substrate size to another due to carrier system
Thermoelectrics
can operate different processes and
- Substrate loading / unloading included in the machine design
30 – Global Solar Technology – July/August 2009
www.globalsolartechnology.com
deposit different materials
- Small foot print and low operating costs
Thermoelectric devices are based on the fact that when certain materials
are heated, they generate a signifi cant electrical voltage.
- Multi Source Sputtering – alloy
- Flexible confi gurations allowed - each process station is separated from the other
development with up to 4 different
- Multi layer capability – each chamber can operate different processes and deposit different materials
The fundamental problem in creating effi cient thermoelectric materials
materials
is that they need to be very good at conducting electricity, but not heat.
- Multi Source Sputtering – alloy development with up to 4 different materials
That way, one end of the apparatus can get hot while the other remains
- High through put – up to 1.200 substrates / h (dry cycle time < 3.0 sec)
cold, instead of the material quickly equalizing the temperature. In most
- Substrate rotation during sputtering ensures + 2% layer uniformity
materials, electrical and thermal conductivity go hand in hand. Thin
- Sputter chamber diameter up to 240mm
Film technology is not only a cost effective alternative, it even increases
- Film annealing with carbon heater up to 400°C effi ciencies and the Solaris system is the manufacturing solution for green
- Surface cleaning and activation by etching energy generation devices.
- Easy integration into automated inline production systems
Flexibility in substrates
Energy Storage
Nanotechnology is providing us with next generation systems that rely on
micro-generation of energy stored in thin fi lm batteries. Nanotechnology
works on both sides of the equation. Solar and wind generators are made
more effi cient by the use of thin fi lms to reach grid parity. Thin fi lm batteries
use new materials created using nanotechnology to achieve components
that are used to manufacture batteries 40 times more effi cient than
current batteries. The Solaris with its Multi source capability is the ideal
tool to develop new materials and alloys to drive developments in energy
Solar cell Thin foil Touch panel
storage devices and is at the same time the proven equipment for mass
production.
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