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INSTRUMENTATION • ELECTRONICS


SMART, SOPHISTICATED SENSOR


Jürgen Skowaisa on setting new standards in radar level measurement I


n May 2016 Vega Grieshaber KG launched the Vegapuls 64. It is the firm’s first radar level sensor for liquids that measures at the high frequency of 80GHz. This feature allows for a considerably better focusing of the radar beam. Measuring is


now much easier and more reliable, even under difficult conditions, such as tanks fitted with heating coils, baffles or agitators. Until now, a radar sensor with a transmission


frequency of 26GHz and an 80mm diameter antenna used to have a beam angle of approximately 10°. With the same size of antenna, the Vegapuls 64 has a beam angle of only 3°. The larger the dynamic range of a radar sensor, the higher the measurement certainty and the wider the range of applications that the sensor can be used for. Media with very poor reflective properties, i.e. a low dielectric constant, can now be measured with more certainty than previous radar level sensors. Even foam, turbulent product surfaces, condensation or build up on the antenna are no problem. The product has a measurement accuracy of +/-2mm, even with a measuring range of 30m.


TRENDS IN PROCESSING INDUSTRIES The current trend in the chemical industry is towards smaller, specialised batches. This results in equipment and containers with reduced volume. The antenna system of the new solution is integrated directly into the process fitting. Since no antenna protrudes into the vessel, it is possible to measure up to the process fitting itself. This gives greater flexibility because practically all of the container volume can be utilised. The big advantage of radar technology is its immunity to process conditions such as temperature, pressure and density. Especially great is the need for safety in the


petroleum processing industry, for example in storing liquid gas in spherical tanks. Thanks to Vegapuls 64’s powerful signal focusing of 80GHz, there are now more possibilities for mounting sensors on shut-off valves than ever before. Another advantage for the user is that the new sensor can be installed on existing shut-off devices.


44 www.engineerlive.com


The smallest antenna is no bigger than a 1 Euro coin. Therefore the new Vegapuls 64 measuring instrument is an ideal solution for installation in small containers


This keeps modification and retrofitting costs to a minimum. With its small antenna system, the sensor is ideal


for use in vessels with small process connections, such as those used in the pharmaceutical, biotech and food industry. It is also particularly suitable for use in these industries due to its hygienic materials and design. The relevant approvals for this sector, such as 3A, FDA and EHEDG, are available. The 80GHz frequency considerably reduces interfering signals generated at close range, both right up to the process fitting and down to the very bottom of the container. Since existing process connections can be used, the


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