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INSPIRING CHANGE: WOMEN’S POLITICAL REPRESENTATION


This page: Female members of the Iraqi National Assembly at a press conference. The UNDP worked with the Women’s Committee on a Bill in Iraq to establish a High Commission on Gender equality.; Right: Female politicians from Bosnia and Herzegovina., where the UNDP assisted the Parliament’s Committee on Gender Equality.


of international best practice on gender equality, quotas, and constitutionalization of equality provisions. The new Constitution of Tunisia (adopted on 26 January 2014) is ground-breaking in its provisions to assure women’s equality, in explicitly committing to eliminate violence against women, in promoting women’s assumption of positions of responsibility in all sectors, and in working towards parity in all elected bodies within the country. UNDP has also been promoting equal access for women candidates to political parties campaign funding. Last November, I participated in a training session in Tunis for 120 representatives from Tunisian political parties on party regulations and disclosure mechanisms to redress gender inequities in political party campaign funding.


Commonwealth-specific examples of our recent work include:


Samoa: A ‘Women’s Parliamentary Forum’ in Samoa on 8 and 9 October 2013 was held to coincide with Parliament’s October sittings. The initiative was designed to inform and encourage women by acquiring the skills and knowledge necessary to enter the realm of politics or sustain interest in it; and to serve as a medium to promote and support women’s participation in the legislative process. The programme aimed to


provide them with: basic knowledge of parliamentary procedures and processes; exposure to Parliament and interactions with Parliamentarians to initiate and encourage interest in politics; as well as practical elementary legislative training with the assistance


of Parliamentarians and parliamentary staff. Participants were asked to assist with formulating a framework for future parliamentary capacity building support, including for women from different sectors of the country leading up to the 2016 general election.


Solomon Islands: A mock


Parliament for women was also conducted at the National Parliament of Solomon Islands from 10 to 13 February 2014, as part of the efforts to advance women’s participation in leadership and decision making. The three-day training programme was aimed to provide participants with necessary skills and knowledge of parliamentary procedures, the Electoral Commission, good governance and parliamentary leadership in Solomon Islands, separation of powers (Executive,


Judiciary, Legislative) and Parliamentary Committees. A total of 35 women participants from across the country took part in a mock debate about the Rural Constituency Development Fund (RCDF) and its effectiveness in funding some essential services such as health, education, rural development & domestic violence. Tonga: Tonga’s first Practice


Parliament for Women will be held on 10-11 April 2014 hosted by the Legislative Assembly of Tonga in Nuku’alofa. Candidates will undergo training and mentoring programmes with current MPs and former women MPs on 7-9 April, followed by a live broadcast of the two-day sitting. It is part of UNDP’s efforts to help the Speaker, Lord Fakafanua, fulfill his stated commitment to building a modern and more representative


The Parliamentarian | 2014: Issue One | 25


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