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The LEAP engine will contain a high-pressure turbine shroud made of GE’s ceramic matrix composite (CMC).


Aerospace Materials


Photos courtesy GE Aviation


CMCs Make the LEAP to Production


GE Aviation’s ceramic composite material is, after decades of development, ready for use in the LEAP airliner engine


Michael C. Anderson Senior Editor


I


t’s not breaking news that GE Aviation has developed a material that has the desired qualities of ceram- ics—namely its light weight and ability to withstand the ultra-high temperatures generated by modern jet engines—without that material’s most serious drawback: brittleness. GE’s version of ceramic matrix composites (CMC) weighs a third of advanced alloys but reacts to stresses like a metal and can perform at temperatures as high as 2400° F (1316° C). It was first created in GE labs in the early 1990s, and for much of the past two decades it has been on a short list of materials seen to have great potential to revolutionize the aerospace and other industries. It’s a long way from “potential” to production, however, and while GE quietly worked on developing CMCs, the


February 2014 | ManufacturingEngineeringMedia.com 79


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