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MANUFACTURINGMATERIALS


Lightening the load


There are many ways that companies can improve their PV products cost to output ratio to move closer to grid parity. While many consider function this is not the only areas where improvements can be made. Nikhil Bhiwankar, Research Associate at Saint-Gobain Solar discusses how materials can be an enabling part of the manufacturing goals and discusses factors for manufacturers to consider when designing a PV module.


W


orldwide economic challenges coupled with a relatively new


environmental consciousness, have put the search for sustainable, yet effective energy sources centre stage. In the ever-evolving world of alternative energy, solar power has emerged as a viable solution to the world’s energy demand issues, generating power from a readily-available power source.


Reliable and environmentally sound, the conversion of solar energy into electricity is now being used in various applications across the building, residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. With advanced photovoltaic (PV) module designs, solar power can supply a considerable portion of a building’s energy needs, paying off the initial capital investment and approaching grid parity, the point at which renewable electricity is equal to or cheaper than grid power.


Conventional design wisdom dictates two main drivers: form and function. However, when designing a product that serves a vital human need, such as a PV module providing a cost- effective source of sustainable energy, another key factor emerges: total systems cost. With this in mind, recent advances in materials science have led to a current design trend in solar power, lightweight photovoltaic (PV) modules.


Unique thin-film fluoropolymer technologies, such as ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) frontsheets, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) encapsulants, and combined pre-laminates with both ETFE and EVA, allow manufacturers to produce aesthetically pleasing lightweight PV modules that provide increased performance properties, including light transmission, as well as cost-savings to both manufacturers and end-users.


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www.solar-pv-management.com Issue I 2011


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