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CONTENTS & LEADER IMAGING & MACHINE VISION EUROPE


Leader Greg Blackman


Vision L Art


Giorgia Marucci, from Pro-Lite Technology, investigates how hyperspectral imaging was used to reveal the history behind Leonardo da Vinci’s The Virgin of the Rocks


Hyperspectral Agriculture


Greg Blackman finds out about the National Physical Laboratory’s 3D imaging rig, which will be scanning wheat in crop breeding trials this summer


SPIE Photonics West Transport


Greg Blackman on the vision and AI technology transforming our roads


Neural networks


Khronos Group president Neil Trevett discusses the open API standards available for machine learning and embedded vision


Editorial and administrative team Editor Greg Blackman Tel: +44 (0)1223 221042 greg.blackman@europascience.com Technical writerMatthew Dale Tel: +44 (0)1223 221047 matthew.dale@europascience.com Senior designerZöe Andrews Tel: +44 (0)1223 221035 zoe.andrews@europascience.com Partnership & Events Executive Charlie Mitchell Tel: +44 (0)1223 221033 charlie.mitchell@europascience.com


Advertising team Advertising sales manager Eleanor Waters Tel: +44 (0)1223 221031 eleanor.waters@europascience.com Art/production manager David Houghton Tel: +44 (0)1223 221034 david.houghton@europascience.com


Corporate team Managing director Warren Clark warren.clark@europascience.com


20 15


CEA-Leti’s lens-free microscope presented at the photonics trade fair in San Francisco


16 8


Matthew Dale explores the alternatives to push broom spectral cameras


12 4 Artificial intelligence 22


Irida Labs’ Vassilis Tsagaris and Dimitris Kastaniotis say an iterative approach is needed to build an embedded AI vision system


Preview: Embedded World Warehouse automation Association news


News from the EMVA, VDMA Machine Vision and UKIVA


Optics Products Find the suppliers you need 34


Edmund Optics’ Dr Boris Lange opts for modulation transfer functions to choose the best lens for an imaging system


36


Latest products from around the world Suppliers’ directory


38 24


The vision technology on display at the embedded computing trade fair in Nuremberg


28


Keely Portway on the importance of vision for robots working in warehouses


32 masterpieces


ast year was the 500th anniversary of the death of Leonardo da Vinci, and the


National Gallery in London and the Louvre in Paris both held retrospectives of the life of the great artist. Part of the National Gallery’s exhibition were new imaging studies of Da Vinci’s Te Virgin of the Rocks, based on macro x-ray fluorescence scanning and hyperspectral imaging. Te studies revealed the original sketches Da Vinci made underneath the layers of paint, giving insight into his working practices. Giorgia Marucci, of Pro-Lite


Technology, visited the exhibition at the National Gallery at the end of 2019 and, on page 4, with input from the National Gallery’s scientific department, writes about how hyperspectral imaging was used in the study. On page 8, Matthew Dale explores


the latest hyperspectral cameras for factory automation, along with other uses such as art exploration and agriculture. Tis issue also has a preview of


the vision technology on display at the Embedded World trade fair in Nuremberg on page 24. Neil Trevett, of Nvidia and Te Khronos Group, will be giving a presentation at the show talking about open API standards for applications using machine learning and embedded vision. He writes about the options available on page 20. Transport (page 16) and automated


Subscriptions: Free registrations available to qualifying individuals. Subscriptions £180 a year for six issues to readers outside registration requirements. Orders to Imaging and Machine Vision Europe, 4 Signet Court, Cambridge, CB5 8LA, UK. Tel: +44 (0)1223 221030. Fax: +44 (0)1223 213385. ©2020 Europa Science Ltd.


While every care has been taken in the compilation of this magazine, errors or omissions are not the responsibility of the publishers or of the editorial staff. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the publishers or editorial staff.


All rights reserved. Unless specifically stated, goods or services mentioned are not formally endorsed by Imaging and Machine Vision Europe, which does not guarantee, endorse, or accept any liability for any goods and/or services featured in this publication.


Imaging and Machine Vision Europe is published by Europa Science Ltd, 4 Signet Court, Cambridge, CB5 8LA, UK Tel: +44 (0)1223 221030 Fax: +44 (0)1223 213385 Web: www.europascience.com ISSN: 1745-5758


Cover: Stmool/Shutterstock.com


warehouses (page 28) are also covered, both making use of the latest embedded vision and artificial intelligence.


@imveurope


www.imveurope.com | @imveurope


FEBRUARY/MARCH 2020 IMAGING AND MACHINE VISION EUROPE 3


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