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LEADER Contents Energy efficiency at exascale


Osman Unsal explains the LEGaTO project, which is aiming to radically reduce the energy consumption of future supercomputers


Laboratory informatics Laboratory in the cloud


The use of cloud resources and software-as-a-service in the laboratory continues to increase. Robert Roe talks to Thermo Fischer about their cloud strategy


Data standards Standardising access to data 14


Sophia Ktori concludes her two-part feature on the creation and use of data standards in the laboratory


17


ACD labs helps users to increase productivity through the use of data standards and the characterising the interpretation of data, writes Sophia Ktori


Modelling and simulation Optimising engineering performance


Optimisation techniques are increasingly valuable to engineers and designers as they enable new methods and increased performance of new components


Resources News


A round-up of the latest news stories in scientific computing Suppliers’ directory


23 26 February/March 2020 l Issue 170


Robert Roe Editor


High performance computing Processor diversity


Robert Roe takes a look at the increasingly competitive world of processors and accelerators for HPC and AI


7 4


Energising economy


10


In this month’s HPC content, there is a theme of energy efficiency. On page 4 we look at the processor technologies available to HPC users. While energy efficiency is always a strong focus for HPC users, the rise of AI is also driving changes in this market. New processing technologies targetted specifically for AI and ML workflows are now available alongside the traditional HPC providers, who are racing to provide the energy efficiency required for exascale. If today’s HPC technology was used


20


in exascale systems, the current power envelope that is being targetted will not be met. However, through the application of a new programming framework, European researchers hope to drastically improve the efficiency of HPC systems while also providing a framework to support CPU, GPU and FPGA resources in a single cluster. On page 7, LEGaTO project coordinator Osman Unsal explains how this new framework could provide an order of magnitude increase in the efficiency of HPC systems. The laboratory informatics section of this issue begins on page 10 with a look at the cloud and SaaS software available to lab users. Based on ELN, LIMS and other laboratory management solutions Thermo Fischer has built a platform that supports both hosted solutions and more traditional in-house cloud deployments. On page 14 Sophia Ktori finishes her


Editorial and administrative team Editor: Robert Roe robert.roe@europascience.com Managing editor: Tim Gillett editor.scw@europascience.com Specialist reporters: Sophia Ktori, Gemma Church, Design: David Houghton, Zöe Andrews Partnership & Events Executive: Charlie Mitchell charlie.mitchell@europascience.com


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www.scientific-computing.com | @scwmagazine @scwmagazine February/March 2020 Scientific Computing World 3


two-part feature on data standards in the laboratory. The data standards discussion continues on page 17 with an article looking at ACD Labs’ strategy to maximise data value. On page 20, the modelling and simulation feature focuses on the use of optimisation strategies for engineers and designers. Increasingly sophisticated software makes it possible to combine optimisation with manufacturing processes such as additive manufacturing or to build complex multi-disciplinary optimisation pipelines.


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