CAMPAIGN Rural Workers’ Economy
n By Keith Hatch
Govt attacks on the rural working poor
For those in work on Universal Credit things just got a whole lot worse…
A new campaign aims to support Unite members and their families on Universal Credit (UC) by raising awareness of changes that are coming their way.
Andy Mitchell and Brett Sparkes are leading the “Social security is a trade union issue” campaign, and taking their message to branches, committee meetings and training courses to highlight the changes that could impact over 100,000 Unite members across the country – many in rural areas.
Andy, Chair of Unite’s Somerset and North Devon Branch, said, “This all started after I saw changes to the Universal Credit Act made in the last three budgets that nobody seemed to care about. Changes that will affect a significant number of working people on Universal Credit (UC).
“These are around conditionality, sanctions and how the Administrative Earnings Threshold (AET) works. I realise this isn’t exactly sexy – but it’s
“
The government extended in-work conditionality in two areas. These largely unnoticed changes will impact over a million working claimants when fully rolled out
very important as so many people will be affected.”
Andy explained, “Although technically working claimants have been subject to conditionality and sanctions since UC started, in reality most have been treated with a light touch. However the government extended in-work conditionality in two areas. These largely unnoticed changes will impact over a million working claimants when fully rolled out.”
The AET acts as a dividing line, with those below the line treated as unemployed and subject to an intensive work search regime. This involves regular meetings with work coaches and actively looking to increase their earnings, either through increased hours or additional work. A failure to attend meetings could result in sanctions.
AET is based around the Adult Living Wage and, when introduced in 2013, was set at 9 hours, however in recent years it has risen dramatically. In September 2022 it increased from 9 hours to 12 hours, rising to 15 hours in January 2023. It is now proposed that from April 2024 it will increase again to 18 hours.
It is also calculated over an average month – so could have a disproportionate impact on workers on seasonally or zero hours contracts.
Andy Mitchell Unite rep, South West region ”
Andy immediately realised the problems this would cause for thousands of working people and raised the issue with Steve Preddy – Unite South West regional secretary and Brett Sparkes, regional community
14 uniteLANDWORKER Autumn 2023
officer. Brett was given time to support Andy and pull together a presentation to take to meetings and soon the South West dynamic duo were hard at work raising awareness about the changes.
Andy has already started delivering presentations across the region as well as running a Fringe Meeting at the TUC disabled workers conference in Bournemouth.
Andy and Brett have been successful in having an Emergency Motion - “social security is a trade union issue” – proposed by the South West regional committee and passed at July’s Policy Conference.
The motion laid out the issues facing working people due to UC changes, called on the EC to implement, amongst other things, the creation of “training plans for reps so they can support members in receipt of social security” and “design and produce suitable information materials”.
It also called for a “campaign for the removal of conditionality and sanctions for everyone on social security” and to “ensure that all reps are aware of support services such as Citizens’ Advice”.
Though changes will impact on any workers claiming UC Andy highlighted some particular concerns for rural workers or those in workplaces like food processing and other factories.
Andy said, “With the changes to the AET more workers on part-time hours will have to visit a Work Coach. These are often based in a Job Centre, but
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