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MASTERING THE MARKETS | VIX


V


volatility but, if used correctly, also serves as a hedging tool to mitigate th


Not only the VIX gives investors and traders the ability to trade market


to trade mark


y but, if used , also ser


to mitigate the risks of sudden market gyrations


et s and


IX, which stands f


IX, which stands for the Chicago Board Options Exchange (or CBOE) Volatilit


CBOE) Volatility Index, is a


d Options Exchange (or ndex, is a


measure that stock and option traders use to gauge the anxiety or the fear level in the market. Simply put, VIX is a key measure of market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index (SPX) option prices. In other words, the VIX Index is a volatility index comprised of options rather than stocks, with the price of each option reflecting the market’s expectation of future volatility. It estimates expected volatility by averaging the weighted prices of SPX puts and calls over a wide range of strike prices. The first VIX, introduced in 1993


measure that stock and option traders


by the CBOE, happened to be a weighted measure of the implied volatility of eight S&P 100 at-the- money options. A decade later in


46


2003, it expanded to use options based on a broader index, the S&P


2003, it expanded t based on a broader i 500, which allows fo view of investors’exp


or a more accurate


view of investors’ expectations on future market volatility. A VIX reading of 20% would mean one can expect a 20% upward or downward movement in S&P 500 over 12 month period. The annual number can be broken down into monthly number.


This indicator is known as the


“investor fear gauge,” because it reflects investors’ best predictions of near-term market volatility, or risk. In general, VIX starts to rise during times of financial stress and lessens as investors become complacent. It is the market’s best prediction of near-term market volatility, notes the Investopedia. VIX values greater than 30 are generally associated with a large amount of volatility as a result of investor fear or uncertainty, while


www.wealth-monitor.com | February 2016


THE FEAR GAUGE


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