OUTDOOR LIVING
By 2055, it is estimated that 50,000-65,000 properties may be put in areas at high risk due to unplanned increases in impermeable surfaces, such as front gardens being paved over
other means, such as planning policies. This is an important step forward, not ust in the fight against ooding but also in enabling the numerous multifunctional benefits of well-designed SuDS to be realised, particularly in response to climate change.
ACTION ON EXISTING PROPERTIES The welcome moe towards wider use of permeable paving will help to reverse the sealing-up of our towns and cities, highlighted in the goernments recent ational nfrastructure Commission C report on reducing ooding from surface water. This recommends urgent action to moe away from impermeable surfaces, both for new developments and on eisting properties. The C recognises that, by , some ,-, properties may be put in areas at high risk due to unplanned increases in impermeable surfaces, such as front gardens being paed oer, which increase the olumes of water entering drainage.
PERMITTED PAVING nstalling dries or other paing anywhere in your garden used to be considered
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permitted deelopment in other words, automatic planning permission. But these rights were remoed some years ago from new or replacement paing unless its permeable paing or drains onto a permeable area within the property. Otherwise, you will need to apply for planning permission, inoling drawings and a fee, and with policies in faour of SuDS, the application should be reected anyway. f you ust go ahead without permission, this could result in local authority enforcement action or legal problems when the house is sold. oweer, enforcement of these rules has been limited and now the NIC is seeking a review of options for resolving this issue and potential policy changes to preent it from adding to the ooding problem. n addition, some water companies already apply area-based charging to commercial properties where impermeable paving drains to sewers and Ofwat is encouraging trials with residential customers as well. We shall soon see a much wider application of permeable surfaces notably concrete block permeable paing reersing the sealing-up of urban areas we hae seen.
MAKING THE MOST OF PERMEABLE PAVING There is a wide choice of products aailable from manufacturers specifically for permeable paing, with more shapes, styles, finishes and colours than eer. Some products hae the same performance as conventional concrete blocks and slabs slip resistant, durable, strong and sustainable. The difference with permeable paving is oints filled with stone grit but neer sand like conentional block paing or mortar. This ensures that water will continue to pass through the oints oer many years. Concrete block permeable paving can be laid leel and still aoids puddles without the need for drainage gulleys and pipes. t proides a safe surface for eeryone, unlike grael and other loose material. t can also proide a gradual supply of clean water for planting particularly trees. n fact, it works in harmony with trees, allowing air, as well as water to reach tree roots, which grow downwards and dont damage the paing oer time.
Chris Hodson is a consultant to trade body Interpave, part of MPA Precast
jan/feb 2024
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