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NEWS


Images © David Valinksky RENEWABLE POWER Arup’s ‘Tower of Light’


After winning the project in Autumn 2017 alongside architects Tonkin Liu, Arup unveiled Manchester city centre’s new combined heat and power plant, built within a ‘Tower of Light’ structure. Inspired by the natural world and geometric shapes, the 40 metre high structure “prioritises design and architecture excellence while integrating energy effi cient engineering,” said the multi- disciplinary design fi rm. The “striking and iconic” tower supports and encloses chimneys for the city’s low carbon energy centre, serving heating to a district spanning two kilometres. Core to the building is its structural


design, clearly visible from the facade, which is the result of the “latest digital modelling, analysis and fabrication techniques,” and known as a Shell Lace Structure. This method has been pioneered by Arup and Tonkin Liu for over a decade. According to Arup, the ‘Tower of Light’ is


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the largest built structure using this method to date.


The light and thin single surface structure aims to use as little material as possible without compromising on design, while at the same time improving the building’s sustainability credentials. The fl at steel sheets at the bottom of the tower are between six and eight millimetres thick, and at the top of the tower slim down to just four millimetres. The strength is provided by cut plates which are bent and welded together at the seams, meaning no additional structural support is required. A 63 metre long and four-to six-metre- high street facade structure named the ‘Wall of Energy’ also stands alongside the tower, enclosing the new energy centre. It is made of a tessellated interlocking lozenge tile pattern, which is composed of 1,373 tiles using 31 different tile types “which refl ect and mirror both the busy city centre streets, and the sky,” continued Arup.


It was essential that the building be energy effi cient and provide low-carbon energy to the busy Manchester city centre 2 km radius which it covers, thereby contributing to the city’s goal of becoming carbon neutral by 2038.


Heat from the engine in the tower is used to create hot water and is distributed through insulated district pipework across the city network, improving the building’s effi ciency by as much as 45%, saving 1,600 tonnes of carbon per year.


And while the building must be lit at all times, due to its dual function as a source of entertainment for passers-by, providing a backdrop of light sequences and animations, this will not impact energy effi ciency, said Arup. The lights are powered by the wind, which causes refl ectors in the tower to move and refl ect sunlight into the tower’s chambers during the day, and by night lights are directed at the refl ectors to have the same effect.


ADF SEPTEMBER 2022


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