INTERIORS 61 The sensory power of fl oors
Catherine Helliker of Danfl oor discusses harnessing the power of soft fl oorcoverings for creating inclusive education environments which support neurodivergence.
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n designing inclusive spaces which support all users’ needs, such as in education facilities, the need to focus on the importance of fl ooring for neurodivergent individuals is key. Prominent among the various design elements that contribute to a harmonious environment, carpets can into their own in this area, offering unique advantages for users on the autistic spectrum, or who have other neurodivergent conditions. For individuals who are on the spectrum, sensory experiences play a pivotal role in their daily lives. Carpets, with their soft and comforting texture, can even provide a sensory haven. The tactile feedback provided by carpets can be especially soothing, offering a sense of grounding’ that promotes relaxation and wellbeing.
Safe spaces
The proprioceptive system, which is situated in our muscles and joints, plays a crucial role in fostering body awareness while detecting and managing force and pressure. In individuals with autism, challenges related to proprioceptive function manifest in various ways, including clumsiness, a propensity to fall, a limited awareness of body positioning in space, unconventional body postures, and diffi culty handling small objects. Both children and adults with autism may exhibit what are termed ‘self- stimulating’ behaviours; which can include jerking their bodies as a way of fi nding meaning in a constantly changing sensory environment. Such behaviour can cause them to harm themselves on harder fl oors.
Addressing proprioceptive dysfunction and its associated behaviours therefore calls for an environment that supports sensory needs. A fl ooring solution with a soft fi nish, such as carpet, becomes crucial in mitigating the risk of physical pain and injuries. By incorporating a sensory-friendly fl ooring option – like carpet – one can create a safer and more accommodating
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space for individuals with proprioceptive challenges, promoting their wellbeing and minimising potential harm.
Visual stability & predictability Neurodivergent building users often benefi t from ‘visual stability’ as well as predictability in their surroundings. Carpets can contribute to this by providing a consistent visual anchor. Opting for solid colours or gentle patterns in carpet design helps create a stable visual environment, reducing potential sensory overload and promoting a sense of security.
Acoustic harmony & noise reduction
When addressing acoustics within educational settings, a collaborative study conducted by Institute of Education and South Bank Universities, involving 2,000
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Opting for solid colours in carpet design helps create a stable visual environment, reducing sensory overload & giving a sense of security
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