Multinational Helicopter Training Center (MHTC)
This year’s Fire Blade exercise marked the third time Hungary has hosted the event, following previous editions in 2017 and 2022. The exercise was designed to offer helicopter operators from multiple European nations the opportunity to train together using common tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), and to plan and execute complex missions in a multinational environment. The training was conducted in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) of the Multinational Helicopter Training Center’s (MHTC) Helicopter Exercise Program (HEP). The Fire Blade exercise primarily focuses on live firing, enabling aircrews to train and refine their proficiency in the effective use of their weapon systems. The goal is to enhance tactical-level interoperability between rotary- and fixed-wing aviation units through the Composite Air Operations (COMAO) concept. The exercise simulates a realistic and demanding joint and combined operational environment, integrating both air and land operations.
The European Defense Agency (EDA) began offering training for helicopter crews in 2009 to fill the gap in tactical training capability and interoperability, initially with a focus on operations in Afghanistan. Conducting operations in a foreign country under difficult and challenging conditions, with helicopters and crews from different nations, requires a common approach for success. These courses were consolidated into three dedicated training programs: the Helicopter Exercise Program (HEP), the Helicopter Tactics Course (HTC) program, and the Helicopter Tactics Instructor Course (HTIC) program. To relieve the European Defense Agency (EDA) and allow it to focus on other responsibilities, it was decided in 2019 to establish the Multinational Helicopter Training Center (MHTC), which would assume responsibility for these specific tasks. In 2020, the EDA Helicopter Training Center was subsequently relocated from the United Kingdom to Sintra in Portugal, and on June 28, 2022, the MHTC Technical Arrangement was signed by Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Serbia, Slovenia and Sweden.
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Sept/Oct 2025
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