CAREERS
alternatives, as suggested by the recent Pathology Transformation Review carried out by Lord Carter of Coles and commissioned by the IBMS.3
The review
illuminates this harder path quite starkly. It identifies that the primary barrier to geting graduates into the profession is not a lack of interest. Instead, pathways into the profession are obstructed by an absence of supernumerary training capacity, and departmental workloads that make it challenging to release senior and training staff from the bench to deliver training. Lord Carter paints a picture of a training environment impacted by staffing shortages, rising demand and increasing complexity, where trainees need to hit the ground running.3 The wider healthcare literature
suggests that in challenging environments like this, a strong professional identity acts as a resilience buffer, lowering vulnerability to the work-related stress and burnout that drive atrition.4,5
It’s
the mechanism that transforms a new employee from someone who works in a laboratory to a biomedical scientist who chooses the role even on the hard days, even when they could easily do something else. However, the training of biomedical scientists and the role itself can present barriers to the formation of this professional identity that other healthcare professions do not face, which we will now explore.
The mirror Unlike most healthcare professionals, biomedical scientists rarely see the beneficiaries of their work and importantly those beneficiaries rarely see them. Biomedical scientists generally will not experience the same validation and instant gratification that comes from a patient directly acknowledging a job well
Profession Occupational therapy Physiotherapy
Fig 1. When registered-practitioner practice learning occurs across HCPC-regulated pre-registration pathways. Every profession shares an academic taught phase (hatched); the allied health professions add supervised practice placements (solid) distributed across the programme, while biomedical science practice is condensed into a single third-year sandwich placement (a minority route) or deferred to a post- qualification portfolio.
done, reinforcing a nascent professional identity; in the same way that a physiotherapist or occupational therapist might. Additionally, the general public has a poor understanding of the role. As noted by Lord Carter, we operate “largely out of public view”.3
This means we don’t
experience an early societal impression of what and who a biomedical scientist should be in the same way that a doctor or nurse might. Structural features of the training
pathway can exacerbate this issue, as training is generally delivered in two
Practice-based learning Distribution ≥1,000 hours
≥1,000 hours
Diagnostic radiography ≥1,200 hours Dietetics
Speech and
language therapy Biomedical science
interspersed ≥1,000 hours ≥ 562.5 hours
No mandated in-degree hours
Embedded throughout Sequential placements
across the programme Concurrent or block
throughout
Year-three sandwich placement (minority) or
Registered radiographer Registered dietitian
(practice educator)
Registered speech and language Royal College of Speech and therapist (practice educator)
Language Therapists
Registered biomedical scientist (training officer) in the
post-qualification portfolio workplace
Table 1. Practice-based learning across HCPC-regulated pre-registration pathways. Requirements are set by each profession’s own standard-seting body under common HCPC programme approval; the HCPC sets outcome-based standards and does not itself mandate placement hours or their distribution.6-11
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WWW.PATHOLOGYINPRACTICE.COM October 2026
Institute of Biomedical Science; Health and Care Professions Council
Society and College of Radiographers British Dietetic Association
Four placements
across the programme Five to six placements
Practice supervised by Registered occupational
therapist (practice educator) Registered physiotherapist
distinct phases; an academic phase and a clinical phase. The academic phase instils sound scientific foundations that underpin the role; while the development of the values and behaviours commensurate with being a healthcare professional is largely deferred to the clinical phase. IBMS accreditation criteria mandate the involvement of HCPC-registered practitioners in the academic phase, but they are non-prescriptive in terms of the number of practitioners that should be involved or how they should be involved.6
This means that the majority of Requirement set by Royal College of Occupational Therapists Chartered Society of Physiotherapy During the programme
Occupational therapy Physiotherapy Dietetics
Speech and language therapy
Diagnostic radiography
Biomedical science (sandwich route)
Biomedical science (post-graduation)
Academic-phase input After qualification
Supervised practice placement Qualification point
Indicative of typical pre-registration routes; position shows timing, not duration. Sandwich placement falls in year 3 of a 4-year programme; many graduates enter other sectors.
Post-qualification
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