MACHINERY | PELLETISERS
Coperion’s fully automatic ASC strand pelletising system reduces product loss and downtime
specifications. Such an approach could include monitoring the melt upstream of the die (in the case of an underwater pelletiser) or the strands coming out of the die (in the case of a strand pelletiser), as well as in-line measurement of pellets. Forgash says BPM is working with several
over a cooling water chute and downstream conveyor belt to the SP 700 HD strand pelletiser’s intake. Startup is fully automatic, as is conveying and rethreading of any broken strands. As a result, Lechner says there is no product loss or production interruptions.
Streamlining trend The growing interest in automated production equipment is also identified as a significant trend at US-based pelletising systems maker Bay Plastics Machinery. “Companies are trying to streamline their existing process with the goal of reducing the number of operators. This includes automation of repetitive tasks to where a single operator can be responsible for multiple pelletising lines without being overwhelmed,” says Vice-President of Sales James Forgash. However, he sees pelletising system automation
offering more, citing improved safety through the elimination of the need for operators to interact with hazardous pieces of equipment as well as gains in efficiency and quality. Automation combined with measurement and data collection, for example, opens potential for improved process control and tighter adherence to quality
partners to develop vision systems that will allow more autonomous pelletising lines. “The systems would monitor and control strands coming out of the die to determine if several key quality issues are being maintained (strand diameter, temperature, strand separation, dropped strands, etc). This system will detect quality issues as they are happening and make adjustments or signal alarms to prevent or reduce scrap downstream,” he says. Data collection is another key step to improved
control. Forgash says BPM is working to give equipment users the ability to store product recipes or to enter a pellet-per-gram requirement that the system can then use to automatically adjust pelletising line variables to achieve target specifications.
Tackling dust One of the latest BPM equipment developments aims to provide a solution to the long-standing issue of dust created during pelletising. “Whether the pellets were fractured at the time of cutting or sharp corners are ‘knocked off’ during conveying, this dust is a potential problem with downstream operations and needs to be removed efficiently,” says Forgash. The company’s pellet evacuation system
transfers cut pellets from the cutting chamber, which initially reduces the amount of dust generated by preventing pellets from being cut twice. “A double cut generates a pellet that is now a fraction of the intended size and out of spec. Evacuating the pellet immediately reduces the
Above: Dust is commonly produced during pellet cutting and conveying (left). BPM’s pellet evacuation system and dedusting cyclone results in a marked reduction (right)
44 COMPOUNDING WORLD | January 2022
www.compoundingworld.com
IMAGE: COPERION
IMAGE: BAY PLASTICS MACHINERY
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