search.noResults

search.searching

saml.title
dataCollection.invalidEmail
note.createNoteMessage

search.noResults

search.searching

orderForm.title

orderForm.productCode
orderForm.description
orderForm.quantity
orderForm.itemPrice
orderForm.price
orderForm.totalPrice
orderForm.deliveryDetails.billingAddress
orderForm.deliveryDetails.deliveryAddress
orderForm.noItems
TEST, SAFETY & SYSTEMS


by imitation how to drive. Constant improvements can be made through this process, as the computer does not require additional programming to improve its driving. “Through this, the system learns


how to drive better and better, the same way I’m sitting in a vehicle with my daughter instructing her what she should and shouldn’t do whilst driving,” Ofir continues. “The future is mapless. No one can map the world in a resolution of 5cm as it is very costly and it will never be updated enough.” Unsupervised training gives systems


mass amounts of data and lets them lean how to operate through trial and error simulations. This can be risky and can potentially lead to a vehicle developing dangerous driving habits. On the other hand, supervised training of the system involves a person grading the decisions the vehicle makes. Supervised training can ensure


the vehicle learns best practice for driving and safe operation. “Because we are not using external


Supervised


training can ensure the vehicle learns best practice for driving and safe operation


Buses that support drive-by-wire can be retrofitted with the technology


maps but instead undertaking real- time processing, our latency, which is the most important parameter of autonomous driving, is shorter and we can respond faster to everything that happens on the road,” Ofir explains. “A system that is receiving external orders regarding how to drive on the road is prone to cyber-attacks by definition. A system that is self- sufficient will respond by itself and will not be prone to any threats from the outside.” The only external instructions


provided to the vehicle are directions, such as from Google Maps, which tells the vehicle where it needs to go, but it does not tell the vehicle what it expects to see on the road. By not using HD maps, the vehicle can detect and adapt to things that will not be


32


www.engineerlive.com


Page 1  |  Page 2  |  Page 3  |  Page 4  |  Page 5  |  Page 6  |  Page 7  |  Page 8  |  Page 9  |  Page 10  |  Page 11  |  Page 12  |  Page 13  |  Page 14  |  Page 15  |  Page 16  |  Page 17  |  Page 18  |  Page 19  |  Page 20  |  Page 21  |  Page 22  |  Page 23  |  Page 24  |  Page 25  |  Page 26  |  Page 27  |  Page 28  |  Page 29  |  Page 30  |  Page 31  |  Page 32  |  Page 33  |  Page 34  |  Page 35  |  Page 36  |  Page 37  |  Page 38  |  Page 39  |  Page 40  |  Page 41  |  Page 42  |  Page 43  |  Page 44  |  Page 45  |  Page 46  |  Page 47  |  Page 48  |  Page 49  |  Page 50  |  Page 51  |  Page 52