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RUNNING


SW


STANDINGWAVES


TRAGICALLY HIP. PHOTO: STEVE ROGERS


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THE RISK In “The New Normal” (Alchemy, Summer/Fall 2011, www.rapid- mag.com/0042) and “Over the Top” (Alchemy, Spring 2012, www.rapidmag.com/0049), es- teemed Rapid columnist Jeff Jackson examines the chang- ing attitudes toward risk in the whitewater community. “I totally agree with his view


OUR IMMUNITY TO RISK AND REDEFINING THE NEW NORMAL


OVER THE TOP


“Expectation, consequence and normal seem to have been—or are be- ing—redefined,” I wrote in a recent column (“The New Normal,” Alchemy, Rapid Summer/Fall 2011, www.rapidmag.com/0042). I was attempting to articulate a change in perspective in the paddling world: New rungs have been added to the paddling ladder. “Right on, bro,” was the tone of the feedback I heard, typically through aspiring paddlers’ helmet cam footage. If I came off as self-congratulatory, it was accidental. What I left unsaid is that this is not the first time this has happened. We need to learn from the past. PART 1: Rewind to 1975. Kayaking was climbing out of infancy and the fi-


on this,” wrote Alan Chesnutt on Rapid’s Facebook wall. “I started paddling in December of 2010. By August of 2011 my friends had me on the Green. I didn’t run the big three, but it was still way out of my limits. My friends are very experienced paddlers, and although I generally trust their judgment, I think sometimes they lose sight of just how big the experience gap is between them and someone who is just starting out.” Massachusetts’ Rob Larkham wrote to thank Jackson directly, “I believe you nailed it. Four years ago, Jim O’Brien was my mentor and I followed him through all kinds of shit and lived to laugh about it. Two years ago, we lost Jim on a class IV–V run. He was one of the best in New England…I haven’t run anything bigger than class III+ since.” Others, like Jason Day, will heed Jackson’s cautions and take more calculated risks. “I have both articles pinned on my wall,” wrote Day, “Both are great reads.”


berglass, club-based, slalom scene was booming. And then, in the midst of a New England class II slalom event, a dumped paddler attempted to stand up in the current. The paddler drowned in front of hundreds of bewildered spectators. It is recognized as the first foot entrapment in our sport and more followed within months. But it took the drowning of expert paddler Bob Taylor in 1978 (rock sieve, Gauley) and the famous Walt Blackadar in 1979 (strainer, S. Fork Payette) to really shake up the then small paddling community. Even good paddlers, it turns out, can be killed. PART 2: 1997. Kayaking was hardly recognizable compared to its ‘70s


roots. Flat hulls were the new big thing, cartwheels ruled, the Perception 3D and Wave Sport Godzilla were radical. Paddling was expanding outwards in all directions. There was a sense of euphoria and invincibility. And then, within weeks of each other, Chuck Kern and Rich Weiss were killed running class V+ drops. They were giants of the sport. The wind was knocked out the sails of paddling’s top end, and that year’s World Rodeo Champion- ships on the Ottawa River was a subdued affair. For the first time—but not the last—it included a memorial service. PART 3: 2011. Young ripper Steve Forster and elder statesman (and Liq- uidlogic Kayaks investor) Boyce Greer both drown after taking beatings in


16 RAPID SPRING 2012


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serious holes. No collective gasp. An abnormally long list of whitewater fa- talities piles up over the summer. Dozens and dozens of close calls involve people paddling way over their heads. No reaction. I count nine spinal inju- ries or large bone fractures. Nothing. Is this collective non-reaction because we don’t know how to respond, some kind of groupthink, or have we sadly become immune to the risk in our sport? Is this part of the new normal? You see, the 1970s entrapments spawned the river rescue movement, which created throw bags and a philosophy of group safety. In 1997, a philosophical discussion ensued among the entire paddling community. Up to that point, “real” paddlers believed they needed to use their play- boats to run everything. The discussion re-focused creek boating as a separate discipline. So how should we react this time? Normal is redefined on a cyclical basis and each time there is a rebound


effect. When rungs are added to the ladder, everyone feels obligated to move up a couple of steps. By following their role models, paddlers are pulled into more risk simply because it seems like the thing to do. Eventually, people realize they have strayed beyond their limits and give up trying to follow the leaders on the bleeding edge of the sport. This is a positive thing. Maybe I was wrong. Perhaps the tragic events of 2011 will make 2012 the year we realize the top end of our sport has become something else, and that this is not normal. Perhaps new rungs have not been added. Perhaps there is a new ladder all together. I’m going to break the news to you: helmet cams do not prepare you to climb it, they only capture your poor judgement in high definition. Jeff Jackson is a professor of Outdoor Adventure at Algonquin College in Pembroke, Ontario, and is the co-author of Managing Risk: Systems Plan- ning for Outdoor Adventure Programs, published by Direct Bearing Inc.


RUBBER NECKERS


In recent issues, we’ve upped Rapid’s rafting content. Giving page space to the rivers’ people movers, gear haulers and party boats has been a blast. Readers are also having fun with the new rafting content. “Just sub- scribed to your magazine last month,” wrote Michael Nicholson of Rocklin, CA. “As a whitewater rafter, it’s nice to see the mix of whitewa- ter flavor you put into it every time. Oh yeah...I keep the speed bumps to a minimum and the GORBS close!”


WHAT A DRAG


We taught a quick way to set up a Z drag rescue in our last issue (Res- cue 411, www.rapidmag.com/0050). Nathan posted this helpful tip on our Facebook page: “How about the 2-to-1? It can be easier and even simpler to set up and requires fewer parts.” His keen eye also spotted a flaw in the article’s photo, “The direction of pull is more efficient and the Z drag really only works well when the lines are kept close together and as inline as possible.”


EVENTS


Get on the river while the water is high! Check out the second annual Palmer River Fest May 19 and 20 in Palmer Rapids, ON (www.pad- dlerco-op.com). The Teva Mountain Games take place this year from May 31 to June 3 in Vail, CO (www.tevamountaingames.com/summer). Hairboaters will be white-knuckling it at the new North Fork Champi- onship, June 8 and 9 in Crouch, ID (www.northforkchampionship.com). America’s oldest and boldest whitewater festival, FIBArk, turns 64 this year. Celebrate from June 13 to 17 in Salida, CO (www.fibark.net). With something for everyone, the Potomac Whitewater Festival will be held this year on July 14 in Great Falls, MD (www.potomacfest.com).


FIND US: editor@rapidmag.com, www.rapidmag.com, www.facebook. com/rapidmagazine, www.twitter.com/rapidmag, www.rapidmagtv.com


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