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GOVERNMENTAL STRUCTURE


The City has operated under the mayor-council form of government since incorporation. Policy-making and legislative authority are vested in the governing council, which consists of seven members. The City Council is responsible, among other things, for passing ordinances, adopting the budget, setting goals, and approving mayor- appointed committees. The full-time mayor is responsible for carrying out the policies and ordinances of the City Council, for overseeing the day{o-day operations of the City, and for appointing department directors. The mayor and Council are elected on a nonpartisan basis. The Council consists of two council members elected at large and one council member elected from each of the five wards as established by ordinance, elected for terms of four years. The mayor is elected at large and to a two-year term.


ECONOM¡C CONDITION AND OUTLOOK


The City, incorporated in 1854, is located in the northeastern part of the state, has a land area of 28.9 square miles and a population of 39,260. The City is empowered to levy a property tax on both real and personal property located within its boundaries, and has the power by state statute to extend its corporate limits by annexation, which is seldom done, but will be done when deemed appropriate by the City Council.


The economic condition and outlook of Cedar Falls continues to be strong. The Cedar Falls economy was insulated from many of the impacts created by the recent recession due to the growth and stability of the University of Northern lowa and a diverse service business sector.


The Greater Cedar Valley Alliance was formed in the metro area to organize the human resources and generate needed development capital to attract new business and industry to the area and to encourage expansion of businesses already in the area. As a result, many new businesses have located offices and plants in the metro area. Target Corporation constructed a distribution center with an assessed value of approximately $¿S million in FY02 and in FY08 completed a second refrigeration center. The Cedar Falls lndustrial and Technology Park continues to show tremendous expansion.


The increase in new businesses and expansion of established firms has had a positive effect on employment and the City's tax base. Historically, Cedar Falls' unemployment rate has closely followed the State trends, which are significantly lower than the nation's unemployment rate (See Attachment A). This is due to the strong service employment base supported by the state university located in Cedar Falls. Since the devaluation of property in l9B6-1988, Cedar Falls has had steady growth in property values. Assessed values increased in FY14 by $gZ million, and taxable values increased by $229 million (See Attachment B) due to the increase in assessed valuations and the residential rollback.


The City of Cedar Falls maintains a comparatively low tax rate. Cedar Falls has the fifth lowest tax rate per capita of the twenty largest cities in the state of lowa (See Attachment C). Thís low rate can be attributed to the efforts of the City to streamline operations over the past twenty years. This has been accomplished by maintaining the approximate same number of employees, even when demand for service has increased. Cedar Falls had one of the lowest number of full{ime employees per 1,000 residents in FY12. (See Attachment D).


Over the past ten years Cedar Falls' residential housíng sales prices have significantly increased. ln 2002, the average sales price reported was $153,312. ln2012, the average sales pricewas $206,773, which is a thirty-five (35) percent increase in the past ten years (See Attachment E). These statistics indicate that Cedar Falls' local economy is sound and there is a strong market for Cedar Falls homes.


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