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Thrombolysis considered for more stroke patients


The latest national clinical guideline for stroke recommends that all patients, regardless of age or how severe their stroke is, should be considered for thrombolysis.  ew research has shown that these categories of patient, formerly not thought to benefit from thrombolysis, should now be offered it with other patients within three hours of the appearance of stroke symptoms. The recommendation is one of several


updates to the guideline, which aims to improve the quality of care for stroke patients. It includes over     sources of evidence of major developments in stroke research during the past four years, and continues to include the  IC quality standards and guidelines for stroke care.  ajor recommendations, and changes to the previous guideline include:





Commissioning stroke services across the whole stroke pathway, from acute to long- term care.  ehabilitation therapies should be


Funding for advanced cancer treatment





Almost 8,    more cancer patients a year could benefit from the rollout of an advanced radiotherapy technique with fewer side effects, following the announcement of a £ 5 million investment by the Government. The Cancer  adiotherapy Innovation


Fund will expand the  HS'  capacity to deliver advanced radiotherapy techniques by April    3. The money will be used to speed up the use of Intensity  odulated


 adiotherapy (I  T) across the  HS. The technique targets more precise doses


of radiation at a tumour, while minimising the impact on surrounding healthy tissue. It is particularly beneficial for patients with head and neck cancers, reducing the likelihood of side effects like damage to salivary glands, which make it difficult to enjoy and digest food.


commissioned alongside these services and available for the whole pathway. All acute patients should be considered for thrombolysis regardless of age or stroke severity.


∑ Patients with stroke should be offered 45 minutes of appropriate therapies for a minimum of five days a week in the early stages after stroke. This is to enable the patient to meet their rehabilitation goals and should continue for as long as the therapy is of benefit and the patient can tolerate it.


∑ Prescribing the anti-platelet drug clopidogrel as the first-line treatment after both stroke and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) because it is better tolerated and more cost- effective, and to ensure a unified approach to managing both conditions. This contradicts the most recent  IC  guidance, which recommends aspirin for TIA because clopidogrel is currently licensed only for the treatment of stroke and not TIA.


All patients should have a brain scan within a maximum of    hours. This is a reduction from the previous  4 hours to ensure all patients admitted out of hours are scanned the following day.


∑ Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis should not be routinely undertaken, other than in exceptional circumstances or as part of a randomised controlled trial.


Professor Tony  udd, chair of the Intercollegiate StrokeWorking Party, said:


™ This stroke guideline is the most comprehensive ever produced and acts as a template for the commissioning, organisation and delivery of stroke care at a time of major upheaval in the health service. It reinforces the message that care needs to be integrated all across the stroke care pathway, no matter who is providing the care.∫  For more information visit: www.rcplondon.ac.uk/stroke


Government offers £20 m to NMC


Health  inister Dr Dan Poulter has announced that the Government has offered the  ursing and  idwifery Council (  C) a one off grant of £   million to improve the   C' s performance. The Government said it expected the grant would protect nurses and midwives from the full impact the original proposed registration fee rise of almost 6 %. Annual registration has historically cost every nurse and midwife £76 per year, but the


  C recently consulted on increasing its annual fee to £   . This would have meant that nurses and midwives would pay an extra £44 every year. The Government wanted the grant


            


to help the   C to properly tackle a backlog of fitness to practice cases, as well as to allow it to reduce the effect of a fee rise for nurses and midwives. Health  inister Dr Dan Poulter said:


™ Following a period when we have heard of so many terrible abuses in the care of older people and vulnerable patients, it is important that organisations like the   C are in the right shape to properly perform their job of protecting patients.∫ The   C later accepted the government' s


offer to support the costs of regulation and decided to raise registration fees to £    a year.


                             13


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