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ABCs of Chess These problems are all related to


key positions in this month’s game. In each case, Black is to move. The answers can be found in Solutions on page 79.


August Exercise: Examine a game one way and it produces certain results. Approach it from another perspective, with different aims in mind, and we get another take alto- gether. Combine the efforts and we produce the fullest picture of all. So after analyzing a game for your own needs, take a second look—this time, exploring it the way a teacher would who hopes to explain it to a class. In this manner, emphasis is placed more on what the group requires and less on personal needs. Sur- prisingly, for the improvement of chess understanding, it’s often the group viewpoint that has the greater instructional impact.


Problem I Removing the guard


+p+ +p+ p+ +p+ + + +p+ + l


P


P + + + + + K +


Problem IV Trapping


+ + +pp +p+ + p


+ +p+ + + P +l+


+ PQ+P+ + L +PP + + +RK


+q+r+k+ N + + P P+ + + +k+ +


Problem II Trapping


l +k+ pp +np + +


+ + + L + + N +


+ +K+ P + P + + + + + +


Problem V Removing the guard


+llp+pp + + + +


+ + + +q + + + +


+ + PN+ + + PP+ + +Q+LK


+ + +k+ + + + +


Problem III Mating net


+ p + + + q +p+


+ + + + + + + n


+ +Q+N+ +P+ PPP + + +RK


Problem VI Mating net


+ + + + + + + +


p + p + + + +l+


+ + + Pq + + P P R + QRK


+ + +k+ +k+ + r


13.


Rfe1 …


Par Score: 5 White’s superior development takes


command of the only open file. 13.


but it’s not going to be easy.** 14.


Re2 … Par Score: 5 Add 1 bonus point if your plan was to


double rooks on the e-file by Rae1. 14.


first to strike.** 15.


15.


Be7! …


Par Score: 6 Bxe7 If 15. ... Bxc3, then 16. Bxf8 wins the


Exchange (1 bonus point); while if the rook moves, say to e8, then 16. Bxb4 wins the bishop.**


16. Rxe7


bonus point). 16.


… 17.


This is the only defense.** Rxf7+ Par Score: 5


Accept only 2 points part credit for 17.


Rae1. Here doubling is inappropriate (too slow) as Black defends with 17. ... Raf8.


uschess.org Par Score: 4 White now threatens several mates (1 Rf7 Bd7 Now Black eyes ... Rae8, but White is Nb6 Black wants to develop the queenside,


The attacker has to strike home while he can.


17. …


both f7 and h7.** 18.


Qxh7+ Par Score: 5 White picks up a pawn, while forcing


the black king to assume an exposed position.


18. 19. …


Black attempts to guard g6.** Re1


Par Score: 5 Commanding development secures the


way. The threat is 20. Qe7mate (1 bonus point).


19. … Qd6 But Black shouldn’t play 19. ... Re8,


which loses to 20. Rxe8 Bxe8 21. Qxc7 (1 bonus point).**


20. g4! Par Score: 6 White looks to induce 20. ... fxg4 21.


Qxg6mate (1 bonus point). And there are other ideas, too.


20. …


becomes relevant in a few lines.** 21.


f4 Par Score: 6 White engulfs the enemy king in pawns. Chess Life — August 2011 17 Rd8 Black hopes to guard his queen, which


“Solitaire Chess” scores: Total your score to determine


your approximate rating below: Total Score


95+


81-94 66-80 51-65 36-50 21-35 06-20 0-05


Approx. Rating 2400+


2200-2399 2000-2199 1800-1999 1600-1799 1400-1599 1200-1399 under 1200


Kf6 Kxf7 The king is overloaded, having to guard


The threat is 22. g5mate (1 bonus point). 21.


… h4 Par Score: 5 g5 Desperation sets in, but if 21. ... Qxf4,


then 22. Qe7 mate (1 bonus point).** 22.


White overpowers Black on the g5-


square: 22. ... gxh4 23. g5mate. If 22. ... Qxf4, then 23. Qe7+ Kg6 24. h5+ Kh6 25. Qf6+ Kh7 26. Re7+, andmate nextmove (2 bonus points). There’s also full credit for 22. Qh6+ Kf7 23. Qxd6, winning the queen.


22. … Black resigned. .


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