cosy but modern interior it is difficult to imagine that this spacious well-equipped room, with its gaily curtained win dows and curtain-divider, 'which can bisect it into a larger and a smaller section when the need arises, was once a large sto re ro om . It was five years ago, at the
joint suggestion of the Mat ron, Miss Vera Johnson, and the Administrative Officer, Mr. Stanley Ragnall, that the adaption of the storeroom was undertaken, transform ing it into an efficient unit lor
the treatment of day patients. The day hospital treats an
average of 18 day patients, from Monday to Friday each week, its principal task is to restore the use of limbs dis abled by a number of causes, among them the paralysis that frequently affects limbs on one side of the body after
cerebral trouble. Remedial exercises are an
Important p a r t ot the treat ment. But even more important, and one which h a s contributed so largely to th e success of many patients’ rehabilitation is th e careful building-up of each patient’s confidence to which th e hospital sta ff devote them selves with cheerfulness and a friendly approach th a t brings a positive response. In charge of the day hospital
is sta ff nurse Elizabeth (Betty) Brown, assisted by Nurse Gwen Blacklock and Mrs. Nellie Mercer, while Mrs. Ann Martin helus with the domestic work, The visiting physician, Dr. \V,
D Oliver, attends the hospital daily and the geriatrician. Dr. ,1. Cherkawsky, visits every Tuesday. The assistant matron is Mrs. A. Collingridge. Exercises prescribed f o r
patients are supervised by Mr. Anthony Hollins, of Clitheroe's
Physiotherapy Centre, who does part-time duty a t the hospital.
A number ol in-patients a t
the hospital also attend the day hospital section to undergo remedial exercises and rehabili tation treatment. When ft is inadvisable for an in-patient to leave the ward, the necessary treatment is given there.
Social ivork
. Social care is another aspect of the day hospital’s work. This enables a patient who lives at home in the care.of a relative, to be looked after during week days when the person on whom they depend for home care' is out a t work. I t also enables other patients
of restricted movement who live alone in their own homes to have a change of company and environment, gives them the extra care they need and the special treatment necessary to keep them reasonably active and able to perform household tasks for themselves. Day care fulfils two such
essentially vital functions that it is surprising a greater proportion of Health Service funds are not directed towards
the setting up and mainten ance of far more of these centres. Firstly, its rehabilitation pro
cess extends the active useful ness of a great many patients. I ts high record of success stems not only from i ts physical result but also its psychological
seen in young,r patients who initially suffer anxiety about
effect. ' Particularly is th is to be
NEW HOPE FOR SICK FOLK by Matron
Handbook written
Everyone wlio lives lociil!yr is familiar with tlic neat gicy builil ings set baelc from ll>c road in the midst of attractively laid-oul grounds, tvhicli have comprised Clitheroe Hospital since the
inception of the National Health Service in 1948. ]!u( not everyone may be aware of the dual role the hospital plays in catering
not only for the care of in-palien(s but in providing treatment for day patients, transported to and from their homes by ambulance. Visiting the day hospital section of the main building s
the effects tlieir infirmity might have on dependent members of their families and their own ability to provide and care for
them. Rehabilitation, which incor porates th e use of mechanical
and other geriatric aids to help them perform tasks they thought they would never -be able to undertake again, gives them a renewed faith and hope for the future. Tile s ta ff of Clitheroe Hos
pital fully appreciate thee? fears and a very human p a r t of their work is . in helping patients to see beyond, and overcome, them.
Walking aid Equipment includes walking
aids of various kinds. Some, fashioned from light alloy, support th e patient from a frontal position. A person using this type of support, which faintly resembles a gate with sides obliquely angled, pushes i t ahead of him, gaining con fidence and balance a s he goes along. Other types are adjust able three or four legged walk ing sticks, also of alloy. Parallel bars are also useful in building- up confidence in walking. Special geriatric chairs used
in the day hospital have wheels fitted to the two rear legs, so patients may be moved from one part of the room to another. Small table fitments are also
se at an d back, have casters attached to all four legs, allow
attached to the arms. Other chairs, with canvas
ing patients to propel them- sevles from one place to an
other. The smaller portion of the
room, which can be screened by a curtain from th e . remainder of the day hospital, contains
W • < &: 4 Si iv
Iflif j l m
•
The Matron and Nursing Auxiliary C. Wacklock (left) assisting 84-years-old Mrs. Mary Jane Handle.
kitchen equipment adapted to programme,
the needs of patients suffering n 1 ’’ from various forms of physical disability. A table height oven and
double gas ring enable a patient who is confined to a wheel-chair to cook by baking,
roasting or boiling, unham pered by the necessity of bend
ing down to an oven situated below waist level.
For a person who can only
use one h and there is a range of kitchen utensils designed to meet their individual require ments. Handles of a wide cir cumference give th e patient t better grip th a n could be achieved with handles of the width normally used for cut lery and other culinary items.
Very useful A patien t who h a s the use
of only one h an d can cut up food and transfer i t to the mouth by using one of these imaginatively designed aids which h a s a knife attached to one p a r t of its wide handle and a fork fastened to tire other.
table top when eating there are neat plastic stands, the size of a table mat. fitted with four rubber suction pads on the top and under-sides.
To hold plates firm to the
the hospital by ambulance ready to begin the day there a t 9-30 a.m. On arrival they are given a drink of h o t milk and a biscuit, before beginning the exercises each lias been pre scribed.
Day pa tients are brought to
nature of their infirmity are unable to take a b ath of their own accord. This service is per formed for them with tile aid of a bath th a t h a s a full-length moveable platform operated by a hydraulic system th a t gently lowers i t into or raises i t from the water.
Some patients, because of the The mid-day meal is served
a t 12-30 and this is followed by more treatment and various
forms of recreation. Male patients, particularly, enjoy friendly game of dominoes,
while a game of bingo is a popular pastime with both
sexes. Outdoor exercise may be taken in the adjoining garden when the weather is fine.
Above and below: Mrs.
heJs learned one good lesson in 3 ^
-A, U_ri T1
Soph'a Alic Aspinwall (76) preparing her b a k i n g , which she brings to a suc cessful conclusion in the table-height oven which obviates the need for stoop ing.
Social events Women patients derive
great deal of interest and amusement from baking ses sions which are frequently held, with the men helping to sample the results of their efforts. Whist drives are also held from time to time and in the winter months cinema shows form p a r t of the social
Sometimes they
are held in the day hospital sometimes in the wards, but in each case they are watched by all the patients.
At three in the afternoon
tea and biscuits are served before preparations begin for the day patients to return to their homes by ambulances, which include two from
— -------
age two morning and two two evening journeys in order to transport day patients to and from the hospital.
larly new members with no previous hospital experience, find most useful to them the additional and extremely comprehensive gu i d a n c e afforded by the ward hand book which is issued to them.
The ward staff,
concise clearly - w o r d e d instructions set out under section headings which coyer every aspect of hospital routine and care of patients, was written by the Matron, Miss Vera Johnson.
The handbook, with its
has never had this excellent work published because, she says, different hospitals have different needs, it is a guide well worth having by any one engaged in, or contem plating a nursing career or some I'orm of hospital work.
Although Miss Johnson
the fact that it has also been used as a work of reference by the staff in other hos pitals.
Proof of its value lies in
LIKE COMING HOME
| Airs. Ivy Fishwick who lives in Great Harwood was one Clitheroe foTpattolts 'who Uf the day hospital’s first patients, and has been attending
live locally. They each aver- daily for the past five years. Testimony of the continuous care she has received
during the whole of this period is contained in the words: They kept me walking as long as they could.”
from other towns tor patients. u la lthat illness has now deprived There are also ambulances Harwood and Accrington.
In-patients occupying beds a t th e hospital number 101, a large
proportion of item being elderly. Many improvements have been introduced during
greatly increased the comfort and cosiness of the interior.
A friendly, homely atmos phero is created by having
— L
who come from quite a wide |lc r 0 £ th e use of hec legs an d radius, which includes Great | _______ ______.i,» , i , „ i,nc.
she now attends the day hos pital for care while her daughter, who looks after her at home, is at work.
smaller wards, although these require more staff than would | “--v — -----r —
from 2-30 The hospital carries a staff
I the’ time of her. daughter’s marriage, so the couple could go away for a honeymoon, and began another temporary stay in hospital on Friday to
became an ’"-patient at
bo necessary with fewer | allow her daughter and her much larger ones. Visiling is till 7-30 daily.
- - - - - - -
of about 85, but most of its employees work there in a part- time capacity. Indeed it would be difficult to staff the building without the aid of part-time workers. Many married women u i th domestic commitments find they can spare a few hours or a couple of nights a week and the Matron predicts the time is coming when more married n u r s e s will be employed generally, even in hospitals which now specify th a t their nurses must be
single.
Hospital is excellent, largely because of the view held by the Matron and Mr. Ragnall th a t every member of the sta ll from wards to kitchen, from
All important. Stare co-operation at Clitheroe
office to grounds is making an equally valuable .contribu
has resulted in many extra comforts being provided The open days which the
gratefully conscious of the help which is given by the Friends of Clitheroe Hospital end which
Staff and patients arc also
Friends organise annually are looked forward to by patients and visitors and have created a mutually appreciative under
standing of the work the nosr pital is doing for every patient
who enters its walls.
tion towards the smooth run ning of th is efficiently func tioning and humanitarian unit.
husband to have another short holiday break, taking day excursions.
Smilingly recalling h e r
daughter’s wedding day, she said: “I came to the hospital still in wedding finery, bring ing the bouquets with me to have by my bedside.” She enjoys the company of
the hospital’s staff and patients and finds her days
field Road, Ciitheroe, h a s been receiving treatment since she was taken ill .while on holiday a t Folkestone la s t year. ”1 have made remarkable
filled with interest, “it's like coming home coming hero; everyone d o e s everything they possibly can for you,” she told an Advertiser and Times reporter. Mrs. Edith M. BiriJes of High-
of Brennan Terrace, Grindle- ton, became a daily patient last October a f te r spending about a month in another hospital. Now he attend s on only thre e days
Mr. Redmond J. O'Connell,
s ta f f was: “T hey have done everything for me. I was in' a
each week. His tribute to th e hospital
very poor way when I firs t came here. I have received every thing. courtesy, consideration and every possible aid. I could not have asked for anything
better.”
AUCTION MART
and sale of in-calf an d store cattle, a t Clitheroe Auction Mart on Friday, there was a very good entry of 81 in-calf and
At the fortnightly prize show
(July-August calving) £58 to £111; in-call cows (Sept.-Oct.) £61 to £108: in-calf heifers £70 to £90; strong bullocks £49 to £70; strong heifers £48 to £68- 10-0; sm a r t breeding heifers £33 to £45; stirks £18 to £29. The judges, Messrs. H. Speak
77 store cattle. Quotations were: in-calf cows
a time is the medicine cabinet. What ought people to store
in it? One doctor recently suggested the following, as- prin, a simple cough medi cine, an antacid, a simple antiseptic cream, and per haps a travel sickness remedy. He added that some doctors would approve also of an in- halent and perhaps an inhaler for the common cold, and a mild laxative for occasional use.
than what drug items arc kept in a home medicine cab inet are the precautions people should observe in con
nection with them! First, all medicines should
be kept out of reach of child ren. and preferably under lock and key. “It can’t happen to us” has often been the pre liminary to a family tragedy. Asprin tablets can be partial" larly dangerous to young
children. ■ And second, no medicine except a prescribed one . should be taken for more than a few days. If an illness calls for longer treatment, then it calls for a doctor’s attention. Just as important as the
drugs in the medicine cabinet are gauze and bandages, ad hesive dressings, and soap and water and a stiff nail brush. And other items that should certainly figure in the medicine cabinet, or else in the larder—for they’re safe enough an d used often
enough —include: cod-liver oil (for young children in the winter),, a fruit juice source of vitamin C (orange juice or blackcurrant syrup, or the very new acerola cherry syrup made speci all y for infants) and a liquid glu cose drink, which is a unique way of giving food energy in many illnesses and convales cence, particularly to child
However, more important ren.
Clitheroe yesterday week, were: Kenneth Driver (35), of Lime Street, Clitheroe. £2 for using an unlicensed motor vehicle, and £2 for u s i n g a motor vehicle without a te s t certi ficate; James Schofield, of Kemple View, Clitheroe, £3 for causing unnecessary obstruc
M o to r in g f in e s Among th e motorist lined a t
■Which is I golden fill
tion with a motor van a t th e junction of Market Place and Wellgate; and Robert Nutter • Higson, of Balshaw Fold Cot tage, Under Billings Lane. Pleasington. £3 for driving a motor van on a road in a direc tion other th a n specified.
along York Street from the roundabout.
Higson h ad been driving
nounced for Norwich, Croydon, Aberdeen an d Southampton, will reach 121 post towns by the end of th is year, said the Post master General. “We aim to have given a postal code to the 17 million premises in Britain before th e end of 1970.”
Brochure marks show's 200th anniversary
A 56-page commemorative booklet to mark the 200th
anniversary of the Society’s -history -is being sent to members of the Royal Lancashire Agricultural Society this week- just two weeks before this year's bi-centenary Show opens
at Blackpool. The brochure carries a
5,000 word “potted” history of the Show from 1767 when the Salford and District Agricultural Society was formed at a coffee house near St. Ann’s Square, Man chester. The first show was held in
was, in fact, patron of both organisations. In the same j’e a r the Royal
North Lancashire Society was formed, an d in 1874 this merged with tire Manchester and Liverpool society as the Royal Nor th Lancashire and Manchester and Liveropol Agri
of Reedley and K. Marsden of Broughton made th e following awards.— Cow: 1, L Roberts of Bolton; 2, R Yates of Dutton. Heifer: 1. R Jenkinson of Pill
progress,” she said: She is now walking about and working to regain the full use of h e r right hand. In the course of h e r tre a t
ment Mrs. Birtles, previously a right-handed person, h a s learned to use h e r left h and as
well as she could once use the otiler. Exercises have been a tremendous help in h e r good progress and she feels very much a t home with everyone at tile hospital. Another patient living in
Olitheroe, Mrs. Muriel Evans of Standcn Bungalows attends the day hospital on two days each week, an d h a s done so for nearly two years.
FOOT CARE
The foot care she receives there enables h e r to remain
fairly active within h e r home, although she is unable to ven ture fa r outside i ts walls. And while she is a t the hos
pital Mi’s. Evans is a ready helper with th e washing up
tile square, and show cattle were displayed from a wooden “bridge” in the square to keep them away from the more “common” beasts being offered for sale in the nearby market, And only a short distance
away were the village stocks. Prizes a t th e f irs t show
ing; 2, W. Turner of Langho. At Monday's fatstock sale, 74
cattle, 858 lambs, sheep, ewes,
an d 24 pigs were on offer Quotations were: S.L. 3 steers
161/- to 164/-; steers (7-9icwt.) 135/- to 160/-; heifers (6-8 cwt.) 125/- to 145/-; pre-graded 120/- to 130/-; cows 88/- to 102/-; plainer cows 08/- to 87/-; light lambs 2/8 to 3/01; medium 2/8 to 2/11; heavy 2/7 to 2/9; sheep 2/11 to 2/5 ; homed ewes 47/- to 78/-; half-bred ewes 76/- to 85/-; pigs: porkers 32/- to 33/-: cutters 31/- to 35/-; bacon 32/6. At Tuesday’s weekly prize
PRIZE FATHER
th e records, a prize of £4 was awarded to “the farmer’s labourer paying n o t more th an £8 a year rent, by whom the greatest number of -legitimate
A century ago, according to
children have been brought up without parochial relief”
show and sale ol newly-calved, cattle quotations were: best cow £90 to £111; best heifers £95 to £118; other cows £65 to £84; other heifers £60 to £76; rearing calves £5-10-0 to £9-5-0; bobby calves £1-10-0 to £3-12-6. The judges. Messrs.- J . Barnes
of Altham and H. Dawson of Waddington, made th e follow- in0- awards.— Cow: 1. J , L. & M. Birtle of West Bradford; 2, F. Coates of Whatley. Heifer: 1. W. Turner of Mellor; 2, H. Turner
of Langho. a " & t ”- H
and he’ll, learn another when he can write hisname
His parents will teach him the valuable lesson of saving with the Halifax. He’ll need only two shillings and his signature to start his own account. His . savings will be securer easy to withdraw, and give him ■ vital confidence for the years ahead. Take your youngsters to see the M „ _ _ — ~ Halifax as soon . as they can write their names.
y a n A * -
BUILDING SOCIETY Member o( The Building Socl«tl*»A*»oei«llen
Local Agent; ’ CLITHEROE: 8 King Street. Burniston an d Co. Tel : 2058. • I t '
ABOVE THE CALL OF DUTY
THE ambulancomon .are won derful say the statl and patients of clitheroe Hospital.
Day patients, particularly, have reason to feel grateful tor their services which are often extended “over and above the call of duty.”
fithcroe has three ambulances and twelve men to man them working on a shift basis. Two of tho vehicles are used daily in the morning and afternoon to transport day . patients to
■ and from their homes. On occasions when a patient is too s ick ’. to leave home
The kindness and consideration they show ' has been mani fested in a number of extra tasks performed for the. patients’ comfort, including sometimes lighting the fire for patients returning home to a cold house.
when the ambulance calls for them tho men relay this In formation to the hospital and the staff are able to get In touch with the patient’s doc tor.
The ambuianoe personnel have oarned tho "bouquet” which patients and’ staff wish to hand to thorn.
Keenan, se rvant to Mr. W. S ta t te r of Pilidngton. He had 20 children, 14 of whom were th en Jiving.
T he prize was won by one W.
mention was made of a prize for th e wifel Records from th e show held
But, says th e historian, no
a t Liverpool in 1871 reveal a London “ pisciculturist,” fish
pond maker an d emasculator of
th e first meeting on Wednes day, August 26, 1767—two years before Napoleon was bom—the
fish” who claimed th a t his method of emasculating salmon an d tro ut made them indige nous to enclosed waters so th a t “noblemen an d gentlemen pos sessing a lake o r other orna mental waters in th e ir park or grounds, c an easily transfe r them into salmon an d trout fisheries in season all th e year round.” The story recalls th a t from
Society h a s played an import a n t role in encouraging new an d progressive methods of
agriculture in Lancashire. For one of the founders and first chairman, Thomas Butter-
worth Bayley. of Hope Hall. Eccles, wrote a number of works on land drainage and th e
use of compost. MERGERS
ent Pre sident of th e Royal Lancs., th e Earl of Derby, have played a frequent p a r t in help
ing th e Society. Indeed, i t was a Lord Derby
who, ■ in 1847, suggested th a t th e Manchester an d Liverpool
Agricultural' Societies should amalgamate. At th is time, he
The forefathers of th e pres
amounted to only 80 guineas, while today they are worth more th a n £12,000.
cultural Society. I t was not until 1893 th a t
the title was rationalised to the Royal Lancashire Agricultural
Society. During W o r l d War I,
although th e shows were dis continued, the society ran inter-farm competitions with inspectors visiting te rm s in all p a r ts of the country an d mak ing awards for the best dairy herds, root crops and even small holding potatoes. T h e President of th e Board
Postal coding, already an
frt¥S\Vv>'V *'0? V*'" V
STOCKING up
THE MED ICINE CABINET
I Spring cleaning surely has its antithesisjn ScPtcmber particu- an^ October, when we slock up, like squirrels
— for the winter Wiirm clothes fo r ourselves and the children, ’
stocks of coal 2 oil or wood for the chilly i last great bottling of fruits and preserves—this is what we think If. And one thing we certainly shouldn t forget at such
For
Some of yol But nl
n o t even tif
Bermuda. About 3
west of B clear blue Atlantic 0 re-discoveri dentally t
-1609, when *,n ' their
found ref from their Sea Ventu
refuge—for get away f i'J squeeze”, f rc l noise of c | memory of if This se;r (1,000 miles |
Today. B |
Indies) is roofed. past-1 brightly colcl ing lanes, '■ friendly ca:l miles and ml
beaches lapl incredibly
sea. Bermuda J
about 150 la rg e s t bein’, an d causev: “ mainland ”
like a giai island measi i ts widest p:
miles long, is packed a ]
and a wide | for the holicl water-skiing.! diving, sail! . . . or ju s t I One of ’-I
of Agriculture, Mr. R. E. Prothero, MP, wrote to all other agricultural societies drawing a tten tio n to “the generous an d patriotic effort of th e Royal . Lancashire Agri cultural Society to stimulate th e production of home grown
foodstuffs.” Today, th e society endeavours
to keep county fanners, abreast of th e lates t developments by a ttra c ting a s many manufac turers of agricultural machinery an d other products to the annual show which h a s been staged on th e 140 acre site a t E a s t ' Park Drive, Blackpool, since 1954.
SPECIAL AWARDS
In a rep o rt on th is year’s three-day Show on August 1.
2 an d 3 th e booklet hopes lor a "resounding success a f te r th e calamitous events of 1966 when i t was decided to cancel th e classes for cloven-hoof animals on the Simday prior to tho Show to as sist in preventing th e spread of foot an d mouth disease.” In spite of rising costs, the society’s council h a s not in
creased admission charges, or member or vice-presidents fees. To mark the 200th Anniver
sa ry of th e foundation of th e Society, trophy winners in all
sections of th e Show will re ceive specially inscribed silver
a sh trays—this is in addition to th e £12,000 in prize money and trophies already awarded. And show officials a re hope
ful th a t th is bi-centenary year will also be remembered by a record crowd for th e thre e days. T h is means th a t more th an
45,172 people—the to ta l in 1961, th e year a f te r 3-day shows were introduced—will j have to pass through th e turnstiles. The previous record a t te n
dance a t th e Show was in the Pre ston Guild year of 1922, when i t was staged over fou: days. The number was 118,157.
strike you scenic beau! T h e gently
dotted with! houses tha 1 trademark
ridged or utilita rian a |
bougainvillio hibiscus bio winding lan to earn Be: tion of beii Keen garden Botanical G ta in every s flower life dian soil. Sailboats
EXOI Exotic
of the mai and harbo
chug their
island stu Hamilton H
. to the slot Somerset at
th e island, is an ex cell’I
way of sel islands of t)] I f you
grander, til sightseeing
route for at person. Loo: Bridge, tb- bi-idge in t ju s t enough a sailboat t Another
boats inciud| and calypse
as they a re! th e rain wn| into storas
the bridge lights foi permanent
time to ap l roundings i | thing move m.p.h. speel enforced (1.1 areas ) . ancil th a t the e l atmosphere