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_ j Quality Tailor ed ^UfTS a lE 'D iR A s |ou'r opportunity-to buy a suit ree of, purchase


tak. iTfie ! Redmayne, Utility, suit is e (fctiy jthe same . in;^ style* as; any. other Ipres^nt diy sul; .- ' The Gbvern- ment'j controls the price from raw s^ooi;tq;fihtshed„ g:irmen^*ahd.it l.a frte of-Purchase Tax. | You-have your'^olte of pieasihg Kind good ;Wesring piaterials,


i- /


■ sbme| clf :which have' been transfdired! from ,our - ' re'gularl stiack and your .suit will, be - quality tailo :ed'- ■


.to! yoiir 'iliidivlduai., measurements..


■ Fo'r beiiter cqupoh vaiue yoii cannof. better ‘ a I ■


Price isuiti to measure- ■ , Goverhrnent


m : 1 2 : 1 1 Controlled


Redmayne Utility suit.; '


price


wilderness when "at the settlement' • of mankind’s accounts hCTtrusts ! ■' from the .law of. right, which gov-


Iniere is a duty clear to lall men. the t duty to secure the happiness of the t people as a whole. Even .the most


alented man, marches. into the only his own views' and' secedes


I erns human cpmmunlties.-iGacla- , mahos.',:,.


,rinHE educated -Indians,. . Hindus, * ' Muslims, or however they* are classified—are. great Intellectuals. They- dll, of course. * speak- .perfect English. - Engllsh ls ,the, common Idnguage tor the classes. India has-' •about -225 languages, which- maReS^ It difficult, for country t


difficulty AO- ' ‘ . . . V ABA.,: BA


^P^YNE & REAP Ladies’i and Gentlemen’s Tallprs, 9 MARKET PLACE, GLITHEROB


3CMt&.tlMlllLJU BU17tU .■•Ip ,:' f • . T T WHY I P NATION I • ; I ! - ; t • 1- V SAVINGS CERTIFICATES ftl r,l A - f s ar T -4 •


■’^ecause M making good moniey now and ifmtsaving every Jenny I c ^—my toungsterfs going to ;et a bett^ schooling h an id id . < '


• ■ ! •. •


educated unless and until he teams English. Many-of the leaders— including Cofigress leaderkf-were educated In-our own public schools In England followed by a 'Varsity course; so they are well acquainted not- only with tour language, but with our whole- mode of' life. Pundit Nehru, who comes next to Mr, Gandhi in the leadership of Congress, . Is an OldHarrovian. From Harrow he went to Cambridge; 4nd, like Gandhi, he read for the English Bar.!: Mr Jlnnah. too, was educated' in! .England ■ and has toured! thfe 1 country more, than once. But these Indian Intellect­ uals are too clever • by i half. Probably there are not more than a( dozen Englishmen'who i write English .as well as Nehru. They are master! word-spinners. They i never reach finality In anything, but HRe Tennyson’s brook, they will go on arguing for and against for ever and a day. In short, they are won­ derful “ Intellectuals,” buti their Intellectuallsm mostly gets i them nowhere. They are like a. ship, for ever sailing the oceans without bal­ last. !A rudder to some extent, yes, sufficiently seaworthy to keep them off the rooks, but that Is all.- This time, ithanks to Mahatma Gandhi,. It has led them on to the rocks. It couldi lead' them nowhere, else. One of two things about Gandhi: He either persuaded himself we were going to-lose this war, or he allowed his -petty splte to get. the befter. of him to the extent of kindling -within him a hope that after all he might do better vrtth the Japanese than with those stupid Britishers, who would. • not i grant him all he asked.,


English. NO-Indian Is regarded aS , •


I The Mabiatma and Congress I i always have made the profound


I Hindu community. Indeed the;y I did hot stop at that. They per- i suaded themselves that i they i represented the Muslims as well, I -Mr,' Jinnah notwithstanding. .


error of persuading themselves I that they .represented the entire


represents the Muslims than does Chlang Kai-Shek. It does not represent by any means all Hindus. Not only Is Congress repudiated by the Hindu “Untouchables,’’ who want none of Its rule because .they believe It Is overflowing with caste


Recent events ’have "proved to demonstrate that Congress no more


prejudices, but It cannot. even speak for those ultra-Hindus the Mahasabhas. who will -have no


I 1% DEftHCt BUNDi. I Hi'Aeit you reach the limit oj 500 Certificates ydu] should-invest iour, further savings -in .


i 3% DEPENC^ BONDS~r£$ each. < They can be bought i by instahnems—thfou^h your Sff^pis Group or the Post I Office and Trustee Saving's Banks,' : ' ; J';" ; i '


, ISSUE Di BY [THE' N ATIOHAL' [SAVINGS [ COMM tTTES RATIONS_TOR C(|WS.


MrJ j . j . GREl^’S FURTHER EXPLANATION.


MAINTAINING Milk yields.


Mr. J. J, Green,'Agricultural Officer for Lancashire, says he Js receiving: urgent appeals, foy ration ccjiupons from cowkeepers y?ho' are short of grazing 1 and wishful; to ,pbtaln •rations for feeding stuffs to main­ tain milk; production.


- feeding stuffs r further; explanation of the


itionlttg pdsltlon. j


do not! permit, of rations I belpg-: Issued for this purpose,” Mr. iGreen. says. .‘-‘Indeed, itlls quite cotitrary; to the poUcy of ,ime Ministry that; the limited supply : of available feeding! stuffs should .be utilised for maintaining a larger stock on the farm than the capacity of the holding warrants. ■ i :


• A^CA^'IN .FOlNlti


“ If a'cowkeepef Is unable tb pro­ vide for maintenance,and the same proportion of .the; yield,, obviously he Is carrying too much stock, and were he'to be given rations, then, the colleague entitled, to them for purely i.hlgh: :Productlon' pm|ioses V would have to go short;,


j


’ ‘iThe average yield for thelwlidle 1 herd.for .the month,of July ,was to


’ diiallfy. In July will be able, to do ep' ,byM.M!B;'evidence.: , , i.


! bei two IgaUons before rations could that the farmer,who wte unable-to;


be' Issued.'. 1 In August It mu.st„be. one-andfa-half galTorm., It may;,be:


“ Unfortunately 1 the regulations’


entire hbrd average has been below ofi complete freedom for India after the war.- Congress may queer the


need to send for rations should not be [overlooked.;


Even; where


the: requisite standard of two and one-and-a-half gallons respectively


the. t Is'right to


flow of! milk.' :ln such Instances, It Is highly desirable .that this yield shall I be maintained. The Com­ mittee are accordingly prepared to consldeC applications In respect , of blgh-yleldlng ,'cows in herds that mot otherwise Qualify for


tloil ;of I ,cows [giving a . very high, responsible for-the whole four hun- -- -


on the' lower standard requlrem-int In Allgust, and that being so.-the ^


truck with that Communism which has got so firm a grip on Congress. It cannot speak for the Sikhs, who are an ofl-shoot of the Hindus, and It lean speak for few If any of the remainder I • of the minorities. Instead of ispeaklng for three hun­ dred ' million Hindus, 'Congress speaks for'.ten; million at the most. ’The rest are Illiterate and any sec­ tion- can claim to represent; them. Its membership Is about three, million. ■ And It certainly makes no pretence of ■ representing [those hundreds of native Stales governed, by the Princes. The Prlnces prefer. England to remain at the helm In; India; because under Congress dom-; Inatlon they, must sooner or later become absorbed. If Mr. Gandhi Is I as [Sincere: as he professes to be,, it lls surprising that his scheme for ndn-vlolent opposition to British rule should'Include acts of sabotage and other measures which hardly come: within the term of non- viblence; There Is nothing non­ violent when rlots^'occur In [India. Itils usually a case of many broken heads, as some of/us have seen for ourselves when Hindu and Muslims get at loggerheads. Still more so If' and when the rioters come up against - the officers of the law.


...... . tintennHc-rteht, in adhere to Its bffer Nevertheless ........................


the British Govern-, bfler


onevaml-a-naii gallons rt-specuvejy oYt„K ' b u t : the Government - Is a farmer may,have a'small prppor-


’dfed; million copulation Including


the native States, whoserulers- remain In .command by their good will.: This responsibility Is one the Government cannot abdicate. The fact ithat the Indian Gpvernmetit ait Delhi, known as the ['Viceroys Ekeoutlve Coiinclli which has de-


^


sh‘,‘ in all'buch'cases, full particulars hl^mp„av”is”^made^^^^ >lhe a S t i o r ^ "


ouldibe glvep, with the yield of. the individual U s concerned, and


the application. OTHER POINTS.


hlgh‘'yields applies, of course, only -toi'casCs where the herd avemge failed I to . qualify for rations. . If the* cowkCeper had already; got


, Jdr, Green went on to say that this ■


ratlonij on the herd average he coma fiajust


.cases where there was'a high pro­ portion of. In-Calf cows and the - yield* 'per, head! calculated: on the


fatoets might j Just fall to' qualify on! mUl£ sales because of the-large ^proportion of 'dry cows In the herd. It wasInOt possible, however, to dis­ count ;ehtlrely the dry cows when calculating,the! ones In mint *>nly, but consideration would be glvento


what wais necessary for his high ylelders. It was possible, too.-that


Coaid adjust tn he same to provide iae


lAgalhi of course,.ahi-appllcatlon; for, -rations,, aB'-dnythe-‘case of high yleldlng'Cows, must be accompanied


assumption that the herd Included only ■


a normal number.,of dry cOw?; consideration for cows .with imes more . meaks for iteelf to ; w “K w 4 '^ S modern.


Ing” than this latest exhibition of a ; wily-old saint attemptlnrtp get power . In his own hands. Nothing Is! more certain than, that ,ver^ he to succeed-^lus followers shot their bblt within t]wb to , three ^days of their revolt-Hln placing, India at


tifcoK a mori striking example of Nero: fiddling while Rome Is burn--


choice be limited to the ,British or Gandhi, it will be a long time betore


Ishes to- rufi Itself,'but,,If The le the British are out of India: Didia s


■demands of, the war. Is to lend; .u helping hanfi.


aders musti put their house In order. And 1, the British';Govero- menfs [first i job, next i to .the


■ i - ,


FIREEDOM ESTAiaUSHED. 'HAT Is calledl.the Renaissance


-fthe latter was started Ifi-1517 by Hltler--to-day, hfe found the English,


.,ie' Protestant Reformation: at the beghihlng of the sixteenth century


ucKumAus U


: of. the :flfteenth century,; and AA V


By i'CAREY LbllD. an unknowA Friar of


.wlth:.wfiich, iTam ■ dpaling.; W former* saw the birth- of, mod^n science, one of who'se’ dlsCqyeries was‘ th It the sun' d(d; mot move round , the earth.


tractloii, one Martin I uthCr, of the Unlvers Ity of ,Wlttenberg-j--marked ImpbrfE ht: epochs in i.the period


----- ,imit ex-


.volv'ed :0und the- sun, th0 ''Eeforfnatlon’s


t tfrds a.'revolutlon, since It ' -to this day,


AAA


belleyet, . but that,,the ;earth je- -iWhatAwas


hitherto


•Nevertheless It raised; the' banner- of I-freedom of .belief,! qnd, in Its Calvlhlstlc. form brought ahbu.t»a democratic system In ,the soclhl order. IDeflnltely It ended the .old reign of medievalism and 'set west­ ern-civilisation: on a neW pilgrim-, age,'tlid end of which-was freedom ; Of belief,,freedpm. of thought, and freedom of speech.'> cdtitrlbutlpg


- th e : unity oi- ucu:i8vefiuuiUj, , , ai. oroughf not peatb out ,;tpe; Sword.


he'; signs •horlzoh


factor was this: The explorations of the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries immensely ...enlarged the


Atlantic, and Britain,. Instead^of being on the outer | verge of the known vVorld became;the|centre of


the


coast . Of I Africa, which suggested a new';'route: to' the East.!:i_ Ih 1487 ^rtholofnew - Diaz : reached the cape of Good Hopei :and' ten years later VasCo da Gama opened the way to India. Dominating . the Ihdian-Ocean, the Portugese plant; ed tradliig statlons bn thb coasts of Africa afid India, at, the; entrance


a ' new' world Intercourse. The Portugese went crusading;down the


of the globe, the voyage'belng com­ pleted by survivors.; These. Inci­


men th a t ,the earth was a .globe, that the lEast might be reached by sailing Weit, but in the period 1519t 1522 Magellan was killed^ while making the first-circumnavigation


to theipferSlaniGulf;'andj.as .tor as o the East' -Indian- arbhlpelago. Not


fily hadfclasSlcal'knowlejlge taught


dents seem nothing, to fis to-d,ay. They were remarkable, i achieve­





ments m the; early sixteenth cen­ tury; Within a generation the chief features of the old as wefi as a new World stood revealed} Neyer before had there been suchl'a rapid trans­ formation in human [affairs. Spain built up an Empire ; on al( scale uii- heard of - by- anVrother - European nation^ ''TheiSharacter of European histofir waSi’imdergdln^ mbmentouS changes. - The old ; ruling clasp were-being elbowed from the [centre of the- stagCA ; Men] were, .claiming freedom from the old intellectum and' spiritual authqrlty-i by'phlch


1550, to .1850, there vfas turmoil anfi confusloil and when • the ,wats 0^ religion ended, political; despotlstn, had .beefi established fn Europe generally,; and only England and Holland remained outside that parj tlcular Dale. - Germany experlencefi the fury of the longest arid bitterest War of all. The Thirty Years -War] which began with A -Jqcal confllc|; In which [the saifie.lrace; of Czechs we are now xldlng In the fight fm; liberty, r6fused~roStccept the rule of the Habsburgs of Austria, develf oped Intd a, European ;war which ended w|th' the PbaceiOf West-- pha’


they had been bound, and gigantic new [forces were-bpenlngj up a new world. For at' least a century, ,from|


-la.: .-'I ' r . '


own country, and as a whole the Thlrfyj'Years ,War bequeathe^ a heritage of unrest.: I ;;


Czechs remained in- isubjectlofi to a German minority‘in their'


For three hundred: years the


reach the ferocity of the wars;,In the Netherlands, in Fraince, and In Germany! because If demonstrated to all sensible people thafforce w^ no remediy. So It brought the firpt Organised system of constitutional government that the.modern' world had. so far experienced.; For th it


The first! half of |the seventeenth century found England! Scotland and Irelahd torn asunder/In politi­ cal and rellgioiis strife |; jit did, not


reason it IS 'of supreme I Importance In the history of: civilisation and


.Uharles T was! riding In triumph t o London, i and a ; violent reactfon against Puritanism was well on-the


■him. Without the consent of the governed he wasj doomed,: just (as Hltler . ls dponied! In' the occupied countries torday. His power crup-; bled after his death,: and withlii a ■year the son df the I martwed


liberty. Tjad Hitler studied history a little i more thoroughly, theye would be no war -to-day.' A study of Oliver Cromwell, would . haye, sufficed:, Cromwell Was a Jgreat man' inspired;by lofty ideals.' -The task he imposed on himself i was beyond


. already well rooted. For.ee, then as now, settled nothtog.! A true settle- jnent can only be effected by cls- cusslofi and: agreemeiit. Cromwell’s far-seeing reforms I,had, to be


the disposal-of Congress, only clvfi - ’-.'.I*. A


nC O TiThniP


way. Cromwell [failed because he ultimately dependedion force iWfh a people in Whom [thq habit of liberty, and obedience to law wjre


vastly Iwlder fields of; modern advancement. , The eiiterprlK of the new capitalist. Middle: Class brought ■ hew: rivalries: | to' .new national States-Tfi'e Mediterran­ ean had to take second place , t o


boundaries, of, the .then known world.!■ I New'' horizons.- .fillmltabie, were^ revealed to the gazfe. pf niafi and' transformed the. old harrow, medieval Ideas of history^ Into the


ijdeld!£125. for;! the benefit Of [the [Rib-; blesdale Nu'rslng Association. , ,' ’IhO mitlatlVe ,was:takeh some -Weeks


UAAA.»V.B..B jlltfIbUtlOH 2 fiegree by her] husband In the collection


catered for in| the schedule,;but It will not' ■ be, difflcult, to [understand why some oi the I Classes, failed to attract entries, conditions haring operated' adversely. Nevertheless ai quite remark­ able-exhibition was staged In the Village'Hall,: quality" being as notable as variety. '! |." '


All)branches of,war production were


^ood,; 60, too. was the display of home-' made bread, ; [cakes, and jam, which formed. a most tempting array. , . / ’The floral section was also notable,


some exceedingly Beautiful bloom being shown; whilejihere was'.evidence in the fathers’ classes'.of careful cultivation and successfui;growth.;., .The'sehool children! were not left oiit,


and their leriterprise was .thofpughly illustrated, j , i..-


-' ' -'


.by Mr, .Simpson, and also by an'ahotion ■of some' ofj the, prlzetwinriing eiahlblts. Further grist (to the mill Was. added by a competition i for„aj coffee .set which passed ihtb| the 'possession of Miss Mar- ■garet Daw'soii,! of' NCwton, and, by a whist drive; held-ln ,the evening; with Mr.. J; Leemlng as M.C,.


large gathering,, the (Rector presiding, and -the ceremony being performed by Mrs. King-'Wilklnson,' who., viarmly' commended :tl|e exhibitors!. upop. the; excellence ..of - the produce [shown, ' A vote of -thanks', was ' accorded ■ cin the; proposition of! Councillor T.-IValker, seconded by M r . P. Wood; , / J (


The' opening ceremony attracted a JUDGES AND PRIZES;, ;


den section were Messrs. J. Hinchliffe and Beaver. -Miss Cawthome, Cllthe- roe, adjudlcatdd on jams, cakes, and fancy goods anii the cereals were judged- by Messrs.: Simpson and Bos. i i The full -list of .awards, was -as follows:— i ■


The Judges in; the allotment and gar- i ; . ■ ■ j ■ . . ^


. ibson: 3, P.C.i Smith'. ,|


i Two cauliflowers: P, Young. ' w •Three roots of -round Or oval beets,


ops:' P. Walker, ' ■


! Two cabbage?, white or led: Mr, M. Wood. '


! [ ALLCiTMENT /Airo GARDEN , . PRODfiOE—Am'ateur. - ( G.! Six pods of peas:'T! Mrs. May; 2, Air.


Three carrots, with fops: J. Leemlng. t TWO White or .yellow itumips, with P‘ Two lettuce: 1, Mr. Gibson; 2, Mrs. eeming. .


orter., ■ ' * ■ ■ ; L’Three [sticks rhubarb: Mrs. M. A.


, Mr. Waring, : I l Pour potatoes : tkidney): ,!Mr Mars-' LTlray of four [ vegetables; Mrs, J.


i"'


' Best “Dig for Victory” garden or allotment: 1, T. Wilkinson; 2,-M. \7ood; 3, Mr. Casso.n.


' i OPEN . CLASSES.


ps; Miss M,-King-Wilkinson. .il . ■'Two lettuce'; Mr. Garrird,- ij


Bleasdeil;; 2. !J. Simpson.'


Six pods peas;! Mr. Garrai-d; t Three roots round-or .oval beet; with toTwo turnicB,: white or yellow,; with Six tomatoes: J. Dawson.-!


ops; Mr. Caisson.' -j ■ Four potatoes, round or oval: 1, Dr.


, Eight shallots; J. Simpson., i, I: Six pods'bload.beans: J. SlmpSon. ;


FLOWERS AND YARrETy'SECTTON. ! Vase of c u i bloom?;-. I'. Mrs. -King-


Wllkinson; 2, J.. Simpson;' 3,';-Mrs. Simpson. ■ :


lapham. .;- .. > ■ . ' f Ecoriomy cake,, made Irom- Natlonal


Vase of three roses; J. Simpson; Window plaint in bloom: J'. Dawson; Window plant in foliage; Mrs. Davles. 1 2-lb. loaf,--.made from National flour;


'i Vase of sweet peas: .Mrs. Davies.


M l-lb jam: I', Mr.-Garrard; 2, Mrs. E'.- ,


ore than b/--: 1, Mrs, Hughes; 2; Miss D.'J; Huge?: |3, Mrs, Fisher.


son;,3i Mrs.!E. M. Taylor. mSomething ,1 for , house, not costing


I


, Taylor; 3,|Mrs. M. A. Leemihg|, ■: -CHlLpREN’S ; SECTION.' t ;■'[


d -Bowl of Willi flowers; l.-GeorgeiKin-


■buttemles: Ronald Miller. ' J Lai'gest collection of dandelion roots;


;


Sheaf ripe or unripe whfeat: E. Rdw. n Six white hen eggs: 1, Mrs.'Bren-


Six brown hen eggs: R, Leaver.; Six duck eggs: Mrs. Brown. ;


Two.turnips: . Air. Warmg.


FIELD CROPS (pth.qr than Cereals); Two mangolds : E. Raw.' , ,


'


accomplished' aU' over again a^fer his death by the process; of discus-’ slon and. persuasion. ;The result of his Intervention i nevertheless was the establishment' of .a ;powerful body of Dissenters, too strong fo be destroyed by the persecutions! of the [Restoration,-and; while main­ taining the Puritan tradition, tfiese Dissenters remained . -'always ready' ,to defend the cause;df freedom..


■ The beginning of the nbw world, as -.far as Britain wak concerned, Was the defeat of i! Philip nl of


wao: . uuxii. A DAWA...A — ...... over a [ very' narroiy. world, pke.'


Spain’s great 'Armada by Drake in . 1588, eleven ybaTs'before Crom|vell, was bom!" Phllln had annexed Portugal and sttode llkeia Colossus


(Continued from preceding column);


•power -as came.: into Hitler’s i-oos- sesslon- hefdre (arid lafter ; 1938, the world /has discovered - what ! (Oqntinued' foot of next column).


trade of all nations, and, Britain has kept those; seas open eyer sliice. Never in history has a pre­ dominant Power proved so well- disposed-to lesser Powers than the British. It has; been the custom, especially In tthe- years- since! the last Great War, to indict Britain for' the- misuse of heri'power and Influence.. Never; had'the accusers a useful leg to stand upon, and in view of - the I violent inlause of such


were not so easy to defeat as he Imagined. The end of his Armadh opened the seas'of the world to the


- Sheaf of ripe or .unripe oats; E. Raw. CLITlltEROE AUCTION MART .and;' 2. Airs. B. M. Taylor. , ;


! PARAIERS’ - CLASSES.


large to £08; kinds, Scotch eluding Aiessrs. Williamsi Ihgi awar -bank, S Chatburr,


. ’TUESIf. I att:;


fisefuiisorts, £40 fo £54; plainer :8 to £38. ’l Best local and, lifers, £52 to; £65; -others, in-


'AY.—A . good show! beforea indance. [Best cows/made £55


^ish; £30 fo £45. ' The judges, [’.Tomlinson,'Darwen, and R,


R,'. Cockshott,


;im, Withgill, made the 'follow- ■ Is for dairy cfittle: 1, R. Wall- al'dbum;'2 . ] -


of the El has.beeri freedom from Worlds of freed eqcceptei. in a (ci' whether pfievair rule for


mallcloijs filways


(Continued from preceding column). thaggression really means,


, filrws have] ralsfedtthe'staridard


1, James Walmsley; 2, G. Briggs: '3, Betty Waterworth. ■ ,


ames Waterwbrth. _ . : [ Something costing not more than 2/-;


fer; 2, William Smith; 3 .Brian Walker.' Largest collection of- white cabbage


t-1 ;


C, Airs, E.' M. Taylor; 2; Miss -Mary lour: l,,Mrs.iHughes: .2, Mrs. J.-Hodg­


Eight shallots;, J. iR, Baines. ' 2 Six plods broad beans: I, Mrs; Feet;, and. ■, eeming.


Vegetable marrow:; T. Wilkinson. ■ Pour onions; . Mr.j Marsland.


Six tomatoes: -.Mr.- Dawson. .’Two'.roots parsley.! Miss Brown.


- i ■


3 ith tops: :l, Mr. Davies;. 2„P. 'Young: ■,-M. Wood.-; |!'-' ' • ■ . [ / - . ' . . .


The proceeds were'(increased by the sale of vegetables and flowers arranged


'■ The garden produce, was exceptionally i . ■;':' . '■


-as secretary ,for the (effort,. and/Mrsi ! Simpson . performed'; the ' duties ' of' treasurer, being assisted -m no small


ago., by Mr. and Mre; John" Simpson, and the. arrangements'-were made by a oommlttee of locaf farmers and garden; ers, with the Rector (Rev. B. T. Bowl ker) as chaltman. 'Mr. D,;t. I^eet acted


of subsofiptlons which actually totalled' £ 7 6 . ! ; T i ' . ■■■- ! . , ■■ ■. quality and VARIETY.


'P In .dlfflcqlt; -tlmesi:., Blaldburn ' atid- , Dlstrlof ;■ on. Saturday, provided’ :a‘; ,war; production exhibition which Is Jlkely to


,(J!lfi(iT)\nNG ] [conuneJldable ehterprlse;


L O O K I N i s l t K iWEhrTY-FIVE YEA^!


: P R o W A f e x y R N - I t lR E [ a . . ; -


>ln-,Glltheroe,:.aceordlng to! the re- pork q l;;t|ie ■ acting,'Medical 'Officer ,of Hqalth, (Dr.! Lancastej;)'.!i He.'ex-i pressed belief that- an epidemic of; .measles had,worn itself butJ. | ;-[ [ f


, [Diirlfig the' quarter ended June there jvere 33 births apd 45 deaths


, ^ Town: Cohncll; granted i per-' mlsslofi to, Mr. F. Eqcles,' pf Goosed,


an offe Board


The,,


taking inspec Ehtertai be pa Fund.


considfe:


-lon lh[connectl'6fi 'wltH,ithe , Ihmehts Tax, the riippey to]. ,td Into the Police j Pension '


jratlon of: the Police ufider- to carry out' the 'duties: pf


Watch Committee, accepted r .of the Customs find Excise to pay £7 per qimum In


' (A boot allowance grante.


havlnq: ■ completed, 12 months: ser­ vice, Lad performed regular police duties, putting In not leskithan 75 percent, patrol duty. 7,


d to Special Constables [who, ____ _ of 15/-. was i ' ;


-, (A SI tion V turn Ameri ■for. soldlefi


irb-[-committee of the Corpora- as appointed to distribute [a ■ over £13, received [from an, friends, to ;be expended e benefit of local wounded. ■ ■ -'■


pf ■ ■•-'• i - -i ■'■


Barrett, Workk enue gross of £2 Gas's- £ 10,- 6,622 More ir.'the mlnat|] the p and ■ MinL. f light 'i


) , 4 l


consu: feet 0


or, a in I Msn -■' -i'li


for the year was £14.534, and sxpendlture £12,033, a profit 501, but a decrease of £1,575. )ld for all purposes! produced !1, a decrease of £95. In all, ;ons of coal were cfirbonlsed.- gas was made per ton than previous year, but the lllu-


, stated that [the [gross rev- 1 \lenzene


nlsfir; 'try of Munitions. The Day- 'Savlngs Bill .was responsible approximate


for the ■


of Mr. Charles/Synionds Leaf, the Buffs (East'Kent Regt.), *and the Hon. Catherine Blanche Kay- Shuttle worth, youngest daughter of Lord a id Lady Shiiftleworth.


At Barbon, Klrkby Lonsdale on the' 22nd,[ the


took place


clough and Chalgley Hospitals by a swimming exhibition given at Brungerley by members of the Accrington Borough Amateur Swlmrnlng Club.


About £16 was raised for ?arra-


ng power was less lowing to roduction of as much'toluene as, ppsslble


fiiptlon of nearly two million gas.


debreases. in


annual report. Mr. Robert , manager of [Clltheroe's Gas


i ■ ■ ;i::'' 1’ ;r'j, ■


;r- ;■ .7-, ! l f e [ [ -:;[,


; CJlltheroe Rural blstrlct Couneff approved recommendations of the


•butts;-Farm, to plough 4i (acres of- ■resigned. ■ ■ ' ' - -


Alghton, Bailey; and Chalgley'and the; iVVhaUey' Parish Councils, to appoint • the . ReV. i Jarnefi' Cullen S.J.l- as a ■' member I of the; District Co.uncll; ,lh succession to the late Rev. Father-Plnnliigton/ S.J;, and Hr.fiames Green iWlialley) in the pjaiie pf Mr. ! J,-1R. Thompson,


i Clltheroe Town cjouncHf and the localj District Councllk were asked toiappplnt Food Control Commit­ tees ' Ifjii, conn t d la’s scheme.;!


connekctlion wiithth* Lord


i Pte;. Herbert Coates, East'Lancs Regt, o( 7( Queeh-stfeet, Vow Moor, Wdfi feward.ed. the fillUtafy Medal for bjrayery under flto .


'! I'l'- I - '


Cllthereje, posted missing for months , ------------------


A- Webster, lyictoila-street. 12


].," ( Pauls’-street, Lqw Moor, j received


havk been killed. Mr] and Mrs. (John Jackson, St.


was officially presumed to


the sad Information (that their son, Ptq. ! Bernard Jackson (24); East Loncs. Regt., had ffillen In aiitlon He,enllqted In February. 1916. [ Two brothers, Walter | anfi Edward,!,were with the Services , i ,


. j .-.


of their fjouse', Mrs.' ■


Hopse.-Paythorne. ■ i Gei


filmilfir sad tidings of tlie death- son, Pte. Richard Lpft- was conyeyeH to Mr.' afid ' , forge Lofthoiise. of Higher , •!


woi;ker (for soldiers’ comforts,' Mrs. Robinson, living i at| South View. Acdrlngton-road, Whalley,].then In


cjlalmed as being firitain’s oldest


a sock Sock a day, afi well as sundry othfer, articles frolji time to time.


heb1 hln 1------ q We sundr


puriip ih Church--square, ,'Whalley, ended i long controversy as to the allegty Impurity of the watei: for human consumption.' There were IhoSe iwho said the v/ater was con- tamlpated by the . graveyard, bull Ilttlq -w^ ever proyed to, the detri­ ment bij the well, which hhd served, residents.In the neighbourhood for very many years. The village water Supply was extended'and thus put an end to the [contant harangues'. Matters In this direction.were sim­ plified: It was ascertained (that the pump j Was worn oiit!:


With the closing of the notorious j;


land I;ectory raised £50 for the Mrs. Susannah Baxter, of Charles- Ribblesdale Nursing Association . worth' terrace] Clltheroe, aged 69.


FIFTY YEARS AGO FROM- OUR KSUES iQFvRUCJUST,,26th. 1892.


Drawers’ Amalgamated .Association was foimed at,a meeting held- in the ' Friendly Societies’ Hall, at which 50 members were enrolled.


IA branch of the; Twisters’ and


of Sawley Day School. She had previously held similar positions at ECqhmsWell and Sydponton, Haqts.


bfon headmaster at Sawley School, sudCeeddd Mr. Pqrrltt;at Stopper L|ine Dot S c h o o l ^ , :j .


Mr. ■Wfilker.-who for 10 years had


ceased !;o operate, with the'result that many villagers were thrown out of employment, and were faced with' th ; neceaslty of seeking .Work elsewliefe, unless the mill was taken by othe: employers,! of which there seemed [little llkelihb.od.


INewb)! Mill; Rhnington, again


IGlsbiiri cultural Mri'T. Society Ihg to lunched Hotel, pnllkelj - would ‘


.workers at which 165 delegates were present, representing various dis­ tricts : n Lancashire, ■ Yorkshire, Cheshlrr and Derhyshire. A leiigthy


set! by reached


Ia - nlomentqus ! decision at a conference of textile


nOt beefi


Ij that the agricultural'Show t .ave' become a reality had it 5 a for the excellent example the horticulturists. ;


i toast to the Society, at the n held at the White'[Bull Ikird Rlbblesdale said It was


Chew Was chairman 6(i the for the 37th year. Respond-


;n’s.annual floral and figrl- show was held pn the-20th.


'Mrs. Earle was appointed mlstres.s.


taken!a various pverwhei: a legal labjiuri


,lces, alslng -perandl Ith'dre ;eqks


niapp Rpckd p ifor


properij- iWners


mohg ithe operatives In the districts had resulted In an mlhgi majority In favour of shortening of I the hours of


. At tfie Brewster, Sessions, when Ml


ipUcatloh ■ for a licence . for file,” Eshtqn-terrace, came consideration I by the - Jus- X. William. 'Wheeler, after objection!. to; the' .modus of,objectors to the licence, .V the application. Mr.


a Chum arid two milk leads by Mount


X, Charles Whlttakex,) an over- t Shaw Br|dgeiMlll .who had 0 work there: to jtake/over


known' Grlndle c;


colleagiies with whom: he had worked! at thp inlfi; along with others;: OX'28 years. • The presenta­ tion took place at'the ffirm, under the chi.lrmanshlp of Mr. George Myers,: arid was made by |Mr. J. E. Hlndle.


Followl:


appointe hounds, the offliji


was


id' Master of the Buck- The salary i attaching to e Wa.s £1,500 per annum.


discussion, under the chairmanship of Mr. David Holmes, tooklplace-'on the qu'istiori o f ' an elght-hOurs working day. -The; voting waj; 132 for, 21 jgalnst, 12 neutral. Ballots


was used - 22rid. , ’ThOmas had rest ha I retq: ence in


Murphy ‘loWi ■


Locai


"ftiB body was that of :Mr. 5 Morgan Brown', (84),- who il ded at Carlisle, Whither he rned from a 40 years’ resld-


Manchester .Crematorium for the first time on the


the United States. I


■ , Grlndletori,' 70.-


Interinents. — Dennis Bonny Grass, 70; Richard


(AI L.LOANS SECURE rwiT


HOUT EXCEPTION OR QU/lLIFICA’riON,”


[(.11 thise: who hold Savings Certlfl- i who! in other ,’ways, have lent


given b! chequer Admiral


o a question! asked, by Rear Beamish, MJ?.


-thfi Chare' rhose-whp


c i e characteristic feature,


dattered English possessions . their freedom; ■ It; k'-this


test yvhloh-k ; to ; decide liberty shfiU continue to )r'whether'despotlaififihaU the next‘thousand years..


that Has attracted settlers quarters;]; Ih the .new.


otri, -the. case of Iridlfixiotl iin and we arV now'ehgaged


without!' State Is prWate


ans


age ithrfit and to! " scribed'it) .th t


look to i . ople living on interest could lentier,


oans or, 11,fC future Witho ■fear for their


po tcy of1. HAI. Goverhmerit to maintain oub] _ :


p 3llC CO kf the


mot, directly I responsible for , lpans,>-but it’-lis fiiO declared


fifidlsOq] rere, wi1


rivate-' loans.


ellor would make it clear that : lent money to-the State and nferqst.'1,, i'.!■ '■ 1,


:


mifids 61 those who dfrected and sub- j the 'Wa;p Savings [Campaign,


i-dmirfil Beamish asked' It,! to encour­ ____ _ allay doubts, In the


i ; . ' " '


ney to the . Government, will Taction ih. the'.written answer t the Chancellor of thei Ex-


. C. Aloorhoilse Alessre C. Moorhouse.IJ. Fogarty arid H. Noicross; duets,.!). Miss d] DM;ori and AIis. Moorhoito: and instrumeital selections by AIrs; Moorhouse j a; id Air, Fogarty. YarMv was -fufithfer introduced' by a .sketthl The, choifii were sinssquently cirer- tairied' by!. he superintendent i. ’.-d


of givlAg a concert for .—j the people the hostel.! In additiofi to choral pie vocal cfintribiltions Were 1 given by -Atp.


Church ■Whins,’


ofi Saturday, for the purpi


tjhancellorl of I the'! lExohequei' lisley Wood) replied:-]- ''


( ri.the'State will bid,honoured Ixceptlon qr qualification. The


eippct i:fif p the; rights i of creditors,. to-


o:ifldenCe to the credit structure bountty," ahd no action of any htemplated Which would Inter-


matron toisunper. .40 flies on these.


■Pederatloni '0! Eone ’Trades, I j


■ usect for ^00 dng). sats 1 the Secret: ' ’ “ Use l'


;];,;[';-..Twasie.:papep.


"Th'e House |of:Comnions has surrefitt ered( for salvage nearfi 100 tons of nif- tqrical dqcjdments and old recprdsj 'iheet' the; (jountry’s irgerit, need


'nster


isers and Alii SALVAGE.


bonds t) be; l:ept for'fialvage should driefi in'(tfie oven (after It has b


■To avonlithe smell and fly nuisai


ng oh a change of .Govern- Lord Rlbblesdale i was


A garden f6te at Bolton-by-Bow- Mary’s Cemetery, jonj the 18th, of Thej interment took place'at St y g g f g g j i j J g FARMERS' WINTER Standby


•! That Is l ( the cal Stuffs


■pLAN -A the need


such ert mix wlljlii the (form i'firi


pressed making it. will! -jrlng’. ' Many (


inore fqqder crqps Agriculture has ‘ on therfi the Importance o( (more and [better silage, foi be an Invaluable standb'


Besides urging during'Winter.


; ration.! j (Othersl are growing thofo ! roots; b|rt root^ dd not and cannot Iform a!p|illk production ration. Ml- .the beans and pefis they,can grow (cannot: make up ifor -the lack if concentrfited food. ; But young grass, as; fillage can. !,


■I'll'””'(dairy ffiripers are growln! qps' as beans and peas t le bats they grow ■ ti exqellbnt. productio;


[


farmor to get all the high qu; 1-' ity silage needed to replace t le conceritrated food that will not be ayjiilablel


Thfjre is yeti time for eve ry }


'throughout,the simrrier, there Is the lanqllthat had grown the h iy Aftermath grass,[when prope-ly [manured,i.makes silage of very hlfih -I


In addIt}(on to jrasslfind graied


-there lfil|fio reason'why-a field, after belng.top'-drissed. should not be cutter a second time ter sllagfi ;at the efid of Octjober' or early jn [ November. '


. applied[fit once] 'where thelgrowjth of aftermath has been rapid and ian earlirjcut of|silage can he taken,


; Sk ' have( one -,


“ milk; production ” ted [|ood.


I i;ie ton of


, .


maintenance ration of hay, etc., fo a 2-ga!lqn cow—ffiur tons will’d needed per co-W fop the ,200(,wln|.ei days. jFor a 26’ therefore,I 80 tons sllage-Htfie .pro.duii


- . _ . with acres'of (afterinatht—


i- vas; for; tfie opposition—328 ' and : occupiers of house In the district concerned.


Pleasant [Farm I (formerly a.s; Smalley’S' Galfiens) on ;on Fell, Was presented with


knows,


during Whiter summer,!!■.![('fc


■ Many /farmers ithlnk .that' jthT can make: uo ;he deficiency of co 1- centratedr food by adding home­ grown (oats! to the ration of boi- centratjes; thfiy are able to .g;t, Oats are! not a balanced food, ai d, if addedjto'a mixture bi lanced lor| oductlon, [the lialance Is


other hafid, enough h gh qual ty silage can be made to provide fobd' for the! production of the first gallons; ; 'of, (nllk, the jpurch concentrates can he kept for third,- jfourth or fljfth gallon. 1


. High'[quality grass rilag'e is a Substitute for ciincentrated fopd and' not ' f w hay or (rbots.


Properiyirnatle, silage will keep definitely,' arid the be maae thk autu the chfiivqe cf hav capry over nixt ye supply, fii will not


turn before Man;


this lai tisprlag, anl the stock hfi been ‘ on tip ” 0:' the grass whole of this season, j ,


.. Is beady In ear.y sprl farmers were: forced to


Idalry cows pri to


.CONCERT.--Alembirs of the Bapt (tottke Ch )ir 1 visited


SABDEIN !" -;-----—'—


! “ 'p e


ling alreservf fir. (With a ,, be necessary


mn,| the greit moXi that can fod


summe r ; for'fi coiy that has Wa­ tered ladly to regain condition


it fakes (nany j -weeks of every .fafirie: aifC r.


lions 01 high quality silage the same feeding Value as ' properly, balaiie :d concentril


An acre! I of fiftefimath, manured;: shofild tons of a dally quality


prodricei, thiee W r i I h :Hig


propel ly


silage 'filll find that’ the yield his cowii iwlll, file low. with loss hlmselfriandi the nation; not '1 illy ut Well Into the nefifl asl


Th e fir'--------- termer who does (not make will be needed] or,I


cow-dairy h^dl of high qual ty e of[about 25 ( ICd,


:quality;j'If the I aftermath has ifot [been top-^dressed, pulphate [of am­ monia (2icwts. per acre) should be


ers. And; that means more winter feeding


farmers- to grow the Minister 0; conslstenly Im


.11 be


fii the 'Winter of 1943-4'. to -all dairy farm


for A nation all! the mlfk it will


requlret|.i w | - "i..


i.:: Ma: Enoch


home address View,, Chatburr Marines, !ln Decen Previously, he.


M, Clark ['ine


Vtctorlfii 'Mill, C latbu'rn. Aircraftman Geoffre;'


Marlrie iEnoch H. (Clark, whose "is 9, Rlbblesdale olried the Royfil bef.of last .yeaf. was i employed


upset by! alte:'lng t(he prOportiofifoB ■'( to carbohydrate^ dnjtihe'


I ItJ riqust be emphasised Chatj


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