I I rf iV^/^3r its^ t ^V‘?? ife i


i i iB lB B i i i i l i i i i iM i ^ ^ i i t>l !


B i s


w ; ' I


V ' V ;ehse?


Jiccept tho ■vou iiichno IliuL hutiiuu 1 by syinpa- J> life, you


Jinincl^’ to lelrovo tlmti 1 bo made a Jitul Inboru* Bud all tho I'l&ed Icnow-


|v . I psychology


h a v e t h e


n ' OH Klin])ly ^ so .” sonieuboro JOW. I t IS.


J claim—aiul Im It—th a t Tuhod snico


I |iy >ill tho


i•'holly pro- I hat Shuke- lality IS lira


reat. poets, l ia i i t abuiiL that thd


I th o world'a |u ‘d. And |:joniy tlia t America iL >, its on*


J fn e t that>; Biuiu fuiida<^ does not,


y progress over moro


I'por jargon, licatcd also. I ’Ics all tln.'ro Jiaus or* the j ry , tho ia- |>art of n’h u t' 1 of our own.


soiisatioiisy


J nd th a t of |do. Many,


I argued, wo lutomporary


bud SCO at. cxporicnce. Jierviug and


- admit i t , more froia


luro involves |ous, and i t i t for you,


|*y nov'elist& psychology*, being moro


Jss tnitliful. I i labelled i t lid leads om>


|y bo out- laro possibly


l i t a Kcieucei


jt- lication, and more good I tho resulU.


|;s tha t aro are given


Icrsltics, its


I t stock of I 'l tlie other* one of tho importanco arithmetic,:


I the popular* [low long i t There may


l< carries by Tsics in such Bibridgo. Vchology of tho latest


|y may even lical scioiico


I IS to say liilury. 16


l i c l e y o u w a n t


A\o liold Uio IniRcst stock of Non- nrd Second Hand Vehicles in East Lan-


equipped Stoies and Service Dopnrtmont in tlio Isorlli of England


1 ''0 finest and host


TILLOTSON’S for Now Morris Cars


1080 Wolsoloj, County SaJoon, illuo


1229 Morris Cpwloy, Saloon, -Bind JE105 .^ 'v lo y , Coupo, Bluo £186


......... ----- -.r._ .. ^ 1929 Morris Oxford, loiulucts U£1


1929 Morris Oowloy, 2-str., Maroon' , 1,00


1929 Minor Tourer, Bluo .. TILEOtSON’S


for Socond Hand Morris Gars 1929 14/28 li.p. Oxford Saloon.


1020 Oowloy Saloon, Stoncy^Iaroon Perfect condition ............... £125


1020 Cowley Coni)o, Stonc/Brown . Beautiful condition ........... £120


1928 'I^forris Six, Coiipo, Bluo/Groy, Seat 4 insido.' Splendid condition


1928 Cowloj', 2-str. f,w..b. ........... £70 1928 Cowloy, Saloon ...................... £95 1928 Cmvloy, 2-9tr........................ £ 7.'3 1927 Cowley, 2-str................. 1927 Cowloy, Tourer .........


..............................£235


1928 Oxford, Coupo ......................... £105 1920 Oxford Coupo, Bluo, Good


1927 Oowloy, Saloon ........................ £80 £70 • £65


1927 Oxford, Saloon ........................ £125 1928 Oxford, Saloon Do-luxo, F irs t Class Condition Throughout


Tyres. Mechanically O.K. £60 .........................£145 TILIdOTSON’S for Second Hand Morris Commorcfals


1927 H.D. 1 Ton Truck. ^ft-.6-in. Sides. 8ft Plattorm, En- clo.sed Cab, Painted and ■ lettered to choice ....................£80


1929 Super 30-cwt. Tx Typo Truck 32 X 6 Tyros all round. Splendid Order ...1......... £150


1928 Light Ton Truck. Splendid condition. Painted and lettered to cboico ........... £95


moo _ Pe’^feot Condition .............. £105 1928 Cowloy Tourer. Small Slilo- ago, ns new ........................... £80


Prico,_£240. Our Price, £225 Our. Price, £146


I 4/28 -4/2 . Now £116 £485


1980 Morris Cowloy, 2nstr., Blue £162/10 Minor Van, 5-cwt


£ l 35 b'CNCHOFr, CHOHTiEY,


wlio playofi a big p ar t in tho defeat ol his former club, Loylniid.


was Dulnall’s big .share in Darweii’s con­ vincing' victory a t Head.


A elianceless 71 and four wickets for 35


ankle while attempting to save a Darwen boundary, and was unable to bat.


now midofcated—Whalloy and Dnrwcii. Head joined the majority on Saturday.


Only two lllbblcsdalo League teams arc


Diilnall. The loam is a very happy band indeed, and ibo now si>irit is producing puiuLs.


Darwon like ' their new pro., Frank — •


a day as usual in tlio Danven match. Tho Head pro. has nothing with which to re­ proach himsolf, however. ’.How many years has he been a. professional? More llinn thirty, 1 suggest. .


Jack ” SumjisoiL lind not tpiito as good


t l io ' ropes, spoiling Taylor’s average a t Barrow.


.lack Goodman made two lovely hits over


team on Whit-Tuesday, Lancaster tried to .seiniro a re-arrangeinont of tlieir lixturo witli Harrow, Imt obvious dilficulties in tho way of an altornutivo tialc have on<le<l the negotiations.


As . tliey cannot lield a reproseutativo


1027 30-cwt. Z.5 Enclosed Cab, 10ft. 6in. platform body. Sheet rails and sheot com­ plete. Painted and lottorod to clioico. Electric lighting and starting. Twin 32 x •H Tjtos ............................... £125


1928 Heavy Duty 1-Ton Van. Painted and lottorod to choice. Excollont condition £140


1929 L.W.B. 30 cwt. Super Model, Enclosed Cub, 12-fb Flat,


TILEOTSON’S for Othor Makos of Socond Hand Cars


Ivii to be no 1 cold-blooded lulcs. Kvory " or docreaso is tested, For every


1925 Model 3 Litre Bontloy, ‘ l^Iullinor all-woather Saloon 2 Spares, Beautiful order £325


litila tion, an luTCct split- la most suit- ascertained


Im t there is I lation brings


J is doubtful, lino, on tlio |ru n factory, or Brunnor best condi-


I'll, Isuiriciont to


|i l long ago * tr ia l and


Itimc. But la ro so iiiucU Ibliis, ns wollj


lig h t well ho bPEARE.


J<lgo was an |'.hako5ponrc’.<


111. published J Shakespoaro


IperusV^ from l .k o n :— 1 l iy wasl con- |■»*f knowlcdgo


■aan who did |was not con-


is in Eli/.a^ a chest or


II lutes and instrninont,


acconipani-


Jho mandolin lost uistancofl 1 said to co3b I condition as . I wore valued they might , they woro lug and tlio


guitar, but


iitivtions . of 1 dismal Dane nccompani-


Ikmg up per-


includod - m.' of Kenmaro


» respomlingly


1027 Citroen, Convortiblo Tourer and Lorry. Good condition


1927 Armstrong Siddoloy, 14 h.p. Saloon, ,Maroon, excollont order, good Tyros ........... £110


1928 Austin, 7 h.p,, Gordon Eng­ land Cup Model, 2-str. First-class Order ...........


1920 Bean, 12 h.p.. Tourer, Splen­ did order throughout .......


£80 CS.6


1927 CIvno, 12/*24 h.p. Boyal Model ‘Saloon. F irs t clas'* dibion, repainted ...


1923 12 h.p. Humbor Tourer, Good mechanical condition.'


1920 Stnmlnrd,' 14 h.p. 2-soator. Repnintod ........


1920 P in t, 9 h.p. 2-str., F irs t class - condition


192G iSIodcl Vauxhall Tourer, in splendid order throughout


Good Tyres. Bcpiiintcd ... ....................... .


1924 Bean, 14 h.p. Lamlaulotto. First-clae.«i Hire Car .......


Very smart car T I L L O T S O N 'S


1925 Armstrong-Siddoloy, 14 h.p. Drop-head Coupo ...............


1924 Vulcan, Tourer, 12 h.i), ....... 1925 Daimlor, 25 h.p. Saloon.


£45 £25


£175 for other Makes of Socond Hand Lorries


1927 Trojan Van, pnomnatic tyros Good condition throughout


1925 Bean, 30-c\vt. Tipping Loit.v, N H P . Tyres all round. Constablo Tipping Gear, excellent proposition .......


1926/0 A.l. Typo Thornycroft Lorries, 30 cwt., . bodies, p.ainted and lottorod


1927 Bomuilt, 26-civt.,


£45 £40


1929 Chovrolot, 30 cwt.. Lorryj aa now. G cylinder ongmo, Tyres Excoilent ................. - £io0


■ to choice. 3-t X, 7 Singlo Giants


form body, olootrio lighting. Good mechanical order.


......•••• •‘--9® Pji't-


Painted and .iottored to ■


l>oiigoot,''l927, 15-owt. Y"'-,®®®^ “ tyros, chassis and body ... 1-15


These Machines eon be delivered from stock OPEN DAILY TO - 8-30 P.M.


O SW A LD i i n i u L O l


'Phono 2201 (4 linos) '


i 'Grams “ Pioneer.” „


1927 Bon Ernnois, 12/24 h.p. 2 ^ r . Excellent condition'£100


• £"0 £50


£76


Painted and lettered to choice ................................. £225


[inxiouB to have a niateli with HibblosdaTo AVaudorers. AVIiether tlio Wanderers will iigreo is a dilferent matter. For one thing, their gvmnul Is going to bo in iirotty regular use with the works teams’ tournament.


1. hear th a t Dick, Ker r ’s \Cricket Club are


in recent years. Humour had i t ho was returning Hoolidalo way.' Ho would^ bo welcomed there, hut has not shown, indica­ tions of going. , Blackpool still hope ho will piny for them. Certainly, Alassey is too good' a rrieketer to drop out of tlio game.


Nobody seems to know the intentions of .loo ” " Massey, Blackpool’s best batsman


...L» having a sorry lime. They look a better side lliaii performances indicate and jiiav get going properly soon.


All out for 18 last Saturday, Laiicastor


(Blackpool) has top score so fai—his 94 at Lancaster. Ho hit 20 from one over and had. throe sixes in hiS innings.


A nowcomor to the league, A. Hamsdale


“ Dick ” Hoys played an invaluable inn­ ings of (>0 for Barrow. Ho dcfeiulod well when necessary and hit powerfully as


Against his old clubmatos, the Waiulorors,


opportunity olferod. —


bowled cleverly a t Barrow and looked like ''idling clean through tho oppo.sitiou until Dick ” Hovs arrivcHl. I doubt if lie has


Fred Taylor, tho Wanderers pro., again


over had 'bettor support in tlio field. “ Hoggie ” I ’rccHly took two really mar­


vellous catches iii the .slips. Three or four niomhors of tho AVluilloy


team have not yet hatted in a- leaguo game this season. Thoro looked a big clianco of tiiom being r e q u i r e d ,a t Clithoroo, but Garrnit and Chamberlain denied thorn their


knock!


AVandorers’ professional, is turning out again with liis old club as amateur, and will play against Clithoroo to-morrow. 'Phoso who have seen him a t the nets, say iio is bowling pretty nearly as well ns over, displaving all his old koenness. His “ come back ” will add interest to tho “ Derby match.


Fred Preody, tho former Hibblesdalo —


economical preliminaries. Ho takes a voi*y •sliort run for a bowler^of his pace, and .swings his arm with delightful lluoncy.


T. TjOwo, Barrow’s fast howler, has most HOW THE STOMACH WORKS


tho Htomnch is mainly preparatory, its action being to reduce the food 16 a ^mi- liquid cream, and partially to break down proteins. Thoso chaiigcs aro brought about by tho gastric juice and tho peristaltic movements. Ton to twelve pints of gastric juice ninv bo produced daily, and i t is maa- ufactured by a large immlier of rnnaU secroting gland-s situated in tho iniioi w.ills of tbo stomach. A nervous imnulso is ngain I’csponsible for s ta rtin g tho flow ■ of juico from those glands; h ut the iiorvous stiniuliis is not'so pronounced here as ni the


“ Liko th a t of tho mouth, tho work of “ Joe ” Buxeiidalo, of Head, injured his n . JlEYS, BAIMIOW,


who scored an invaluable 60 against Ins old club, .lliliblosdabv Wanderers.


Loylaiid tried a young bowler, Francis, oarlior. Ho took throe wickets for ten runs. Tliu J^o^'himl batsmen arc having a lean time.


Chorloy might not have won so easily bad i 3' - > - » # • - < ---------- -— •' iriTERESTING ITEMS


FROM RIBBLESDALE GAMES.


BY “ PENDLE.”


e 4{ii LEAGUE


tii i


•f.iv*.;? » i


ADVEBTISER AND TIMES, FRIDAY, JUNE 6, 1930.


RIBBLESDALE liEAGUE/! CRICKET AVERAGES.


G.- Garratt, A’lialloy..:. 5.. o (IG .132....44.0 Duinall, Dunven..... A


A


. . -Inns, not out Inns.. rum At. 4 0 ..71 ... 150 .39.0


BATTING. Times mih't Total


Pitchfonl, Barrow....... 0.. o GO* .143....35.7 C.il. L.-Green, AVhalloy 5. 0 ..GG .173....34.0


A. Foolo, Chthcroe.... 4., ..48*.... 75....25. R; Hoys, Barrow..... . 4., 0 00


79 .20.0 ‘11 .23.1


G. AEorna, A’Iinlloy..... : 0 G'» .181....30.2


.-A. Rainsdnlo, B’pooL... 4.,...0.. 91 .110....29.7 EJ Cornwoll, R.AA’.l....... 4.' 1 17* . 8G....28.3 C’lrlis, St.. Annes....... 4., 1 52*


H. ilohday, Chorloy.... 4.. 0 ..44 ..... 02....23 Biillough, L.Af............. 5;. 0 ..1)5 .....115...,23 H. Clayton, Read....... 5.. 1 ..30 ... . 85... 21 2 G; Chnniberlnnij AV’loy 5. 3 20* . 40....20 A^. Housoinuu, L.AE.... 5.. 1 H . 78....10.5 0. .rdlotson, Read....... 4., 1 20 Pollard, Clit.heroo.... .


".S .19.3


J- Harna, Clithoroo.... 1 A


1...0....47 ... . 77....19.2 ..44 ... . 70....19


L. Garner, Danvoii.... 4.. 0 19 . 75... .18.7 J, A


SiiinpHon, Read........... 5.. Al:. Bowling, Loyhuul.... 5.,


’. Sugar, Rotul....... 5., 0 ..57 .... 01 .18.0 ..32*... 72 .18 38* . 70....17,5


Taylor, R’<lalo AVuiulrH 4.,...1....10*... . 50....10.0 B.. AVasIibrook, Barrow 0., 2 tl* . G3....15.7 C- AA. Carr, Chorloy.... 5. I ..30*... . Gl....15.2 J. .Frankhuul, A\ Iialloy 5. ...0.. ..50 ... . 75....15 Hi AVindlo, Clithoroo.... 4., ..18 ... . 45....15 H. Doutliwnito, L’tor. 't. 0 ..30 ... 73 .14.0 J . Dootaon, L.Al........... fi....1.. 27 . 72....14.4 S. H, Huxburj', D’woii 4. R. Idiloii, Cliorloj'....... 4. J. Goodman, Barrow.... 4. Jonnor, Lancaster.....*... 5.


tion a t Ncjsoii being made a t tlio dictation of 'll inuflin bell was iiromptlv donicil. • TIio talo was th a t Peter ICekersley thought the bell was a signal th a t the*Lancashire com- miiieo Iind <lecided on the dcclarntiun and left tho wicket.


lioiiilod out th a t the captain alono has nuthorito* to declare a Lanenshiru innings


l'k;kerslcy has now


capacity, confirms th a t statciiicnt. ‘ .Tohuiiy’’ Pollard, lias every rcnsoii to


iind Colonel Green, his predecessor In that


feel i)i*oud of his hat-trick against AVIialley. Ill dismissing G. Morris^ ,1. Peters and Colonel Green with, sueccssivo deliveries, he got rid of three of Iho best batsmen in the h*nguo. Pollard will prize the autographed hat Colonel Green gave him as a memento. — -


took'three'LoyUimr Motors wickets for 26. A.


The strange stoi'i~ of Lancasliiro’s declara­


THE ANCIENT ABBEY OF


By


..lo .... 5G....14 ..-2G*.... 4‘2....14 ..18 .... 42... .14 ..40 .... UG....13.2


F. L. Hudson, R.AV..... 4. ..20 .... 40... ,11.5 CJ.O.Shohnordino, Lyd. 5....1....10 .... 45... .11.2 AI. Gill, Darwon........... 4....0....2-1*.... 44...,.11 J.. Crabtree, CUtlioroo. 4. 0. Prescott, L.AI........ -I. J . Brooks. R.AA'...:........ 4. J. Brogdoii^ Rond....... 4.


Qualification: Four iiuiings, uvorugo 10. BOAA^LING.


..27 .... 44... .11 ..21 43.. ..10.7 ..IG .... 41..,,.10.2 ..32 .... 40.....10


Dutnnll, Daiavon.... 54.1.. .24.. . 72.. .14.... 5.1 W. .Bray, Barrow.. 29.3. . 8 . . 06. .11.. . 0 h'nbclough, B’pool 00.5.. .15.. .118.. .18.. . 0.5 M. Gill. Darwen.... 30 ... S... 04... 8... 8 V. Norbury, B’pool 50.3.. •■


>


Needing ii good change bowler, St. Aimes e experimenting ' with G. Ogdon, who


who made a valiant effort to save a point a t AVhalloy, played a similar innings against Loyiniid Motors on Saturday, carrying out liis bat for 25. As was tho case the pre­ vious week, he could find no reliable Iiartnerl


Shorrock, tho St. Annes skipper,


club, Loyland, Foxeroft, the Cliorloy pro./ captured seven wickets for 42 and scoretl 31.


Putting in nil ho knows against his old


ill an over a t Barrow.. Tliis was the only long over but there wore several short ones,


Harry Scott was out to the seventh ball


senior and junior matchos botwoou Clitheroo and A


and each its slow-inotion ending. HC-3


Tliero was marked similarity between Iho A


’halloy. Each had its hectic period


reappearing with Barrow, soon got in the wars. Ho hit a hall against his ankle, hobbled about a bit in obvious pain, swiped bis way to tho pavilion, and after hobbling about ill tho field a while, had to retire for the day.


That vigorous veteran, G. H. AValinsloy,


sorry. Chorley had not won a t Leylnml until


Saturday. at St. Alines.


St. .\nnos 'Were without A’. L. AA^ilsoii on I.oylaml Motors would not he


A


Saturday. One of llieir players, J . T. Hill baited 90 minutes for 17.


At ouo st.ige, Bullougli had five for J26 l lo finished with five for 56.


Lanenshiro poliei> force and is in training a t Lancaster, The county town club natur­ ally iiopo to includo him^ in their team and tliov can certainly do with a few recruits. ■ n n 3 '«—


AV. Styfho, of Cliorloy, has joiiio<l the


have a big chnneo of tlio cup,” a Leyliind Sfolors official was tolling mo tlio other day. Hartley is a fast bowler—tlio fastest in .tho longue, they suy. Lancasliiro liavo their eyo on him, and ho may go to Old Trafford. ,


“ I f only wo can keep Havlloy, wo shall


GISBURN V. BARNOLDSWICK TRADESMEN.


very well and would have had an even bettor average but for the langhahlo epilogue .to Iho Barrow inateh. AVhon tlio winning liit was made, Heaton iieedod two to comploto his 50. Threo Barrow men went off but “ Tommy ” Lowo agreed to send up a- lob for IToaton to clout t^ tho boundary. Lowo fulfilled his p a r t of tho bargain hut Heaton drove the hall vortieally and was eauglit by “ B o b ” Booth.


F. Heaton, of Loyland Alolors, is batting


i t has boon shown tlia t meat'extracts and soups, tho traditional first courso of the largest meal of the day, aro particularly offcctivo, and cause th e g re a te r dccrotion of tho juice.”—From “ The Story of Diges- i tion ( I I ) ,” by J ; S. Bainhridgo, M.Sc., in the April i.saiio of “ Now Health.”


-------------' > ----------------■ WADDINGTON.


saliva, and lu tho ?a.se of tho gnsliic jiiico Iho hunger or appetite stimulus must also bo present—a safe-guard against tho pro­ duction of gastric juico a t inconvonient


or


timed. “ Tliio psychic influonco coiisca soon nttor


iiiKtoii, had Iho laisfortimo to stiimblo and fall whoa ou his way to woik yo.stcid.iy w laoniiiiK week, and fractiiio an ankle, llo


ACCinKNT.—All-. Isaac Fai-kor, ol Wadd-


wo aro (jhid to know, ho is progressing satisfactonlv.


as taken to mnckhiirii Inliniiary where,


•liniiig'of tho stomach, liberates a hormone, or <4iomical messciigor. This.hormone, known


Food, acting on certain colls in tho tmicous


os gastrin, ..is absorbed through the stomach wall!! into the 'blood-stream,- which acts .as a ' iiostman and delivers i t to • tlio • gastric glniids where it^stiimilates th e production Tho amount of gaatrin, and


tho'roforo oE gastric iukm,. producorl ,dopouAs do6nitolv upon tho kind of food qaton, and a


of gastric ]iiice dofinitoly upon


food 1ms ontored tlio .stomach, and a second and chemical stimulus comes, into oi>cration


on behalf of S t . : JTolcii’s choir funds wore made on Sumlav last, when tlio borvice» wore conducted by the Vicar (Hov. A. Bogg)- Tho niormng nnlhom was Colorulgc- 3’nylor’s


CHOIR SI^HMONS.—The annual appeals


•sung ill tho-'ovoning. Mr. H. Dyson was a t the organ.


Simiior’s “ Alako-His praise glorious” was .


vo-thafc love tho Lord and


resulting in 18.078 convictions, .were, mado by the police in England nnd AValcs last


24,269 prosecutions for motoring offences,


Hoborts, 0; N. S. Potty, Ibw J . F. Fairchild, c Pyo l> Hawsthorne, 2; C. Smith, b Brogdon, 4; F. Coward, run out, 0; T. J2celostoii, b Brogdon. 0; A’’. Baldwin, b Pyo, 55; AAL S. Travers, b Brogden, 4; J . A


Playoil on Tuesday evening, Banioldswick.—N. Pearson,


’olfoudon not out, 0; C. Kdmondsoii, not out, 1; Extras, 3; M


A 3; A. Fawcett, l> Fairchild, 9; AA^. Hoborts, A A


b Potty, 5; Extras, 17; Total,' 87. -----------------<--------------------------------- MUSIC IN THE HOME.


A


well, o Travers b Potty, 30; »T. Brogdon, b A


run out, 2; H. T‘1. Py‘>, Ibw b Petty, -t; J . Hawstlibriu?, b Petty, 10; T. Seotl, b Coward, 3; ir. Slater, not out. 4; (j. A


Gisburii.—S. Speak, b Potty, 0; F. Tids- ’^olfondon, 0; A’. Hamilton, b AA^olfondon,


’otal, 93. ’right, c ------


3’idewoll b Slater, 15;.


A 2 .108.. .13.. . 8.3


Pitcliford, Barrow 52 .. .12.. .110.. .14.. . 8.5 Foxcroft, Chorloy. 85.3.. .14.. .179.. 21 . 8.5 Bullough, L.M....... 83.5.. .23.. .210.. .23.. . 9.1 H. A


A


’indlo, C’roo.... 37 .. .11.. . 84.. . 9.. . 9.3 Smith, A’Iialloy.... 104 .. .30.. .225.. .24.. . 0.3


R. Iddon, Chorloy. 28.4.. .. 9.. . 77.. .8 .. . 9.0 .1. Brooks, R.AA’.... 82.4.. .20.. .151).. .10.. . 9.9 A. AVilson, L’tor.... 57 .. .15.. .122. .12.. .10.1 Shakesponix?, Lytl. 95 ... .30.. .175.. .17.. .10.2 T. Lowo, Barrow.... 58.5.. .17.. .127.. .12.. .10.5 Sampson, Road.... 07.4.. .10.. .204.. .18.. .11.3 C. Parkinson, L’tor 00.-L...15.. .187.. .10.. .11.0 A. A


A A 0. M. R. AV. Av


CISTERCIAN SALLEY.


INGHAM.


cuntauied an uiteresung accoinil ol the Tlioresby Society's visit jo several places oi


Lust week’s “ Advertiser and limes ”


wlio camo from Nowminster, up in tho north­ east. These white monks, us tho people usually called them, were of the Cisterciiai oixlcr, having' their xiaroufc house a t Citcaux, in Burgundy. Tho Suwloy monks who came from Ncwmiiistcr, in Northum- horhiml, in 1147 (or in .January of 1148), hud as their first abbot a ‘ monk of their order called Abbot Benedict. , A


interest in this locality, amongst which was tho old ablicy a t Suwley. ' Salley Abbey was foundod m 11-17 for tho A


A ’hito Monks


Percy, the third Baron Percy—E a r l 'o f Northumberland—was tlio founder, lib being tiio grandson of A


A over to England with A’iUiaiii the Conqueror V


and obtained from the first-Norman King large posssossioiis lu ’Craven. "The noble founder was buried a t Salley, ami an c4d


’illiam do Perci who came A


limmiscrjpt. states Hint the fourth A


made to the abbey, including one by Hobert do Laci. King Sleplieu of England (1135 to 1154) confirmed by charter the gifts of AVilliam do Percy, as well as those nuule by Noriiinu Fitz-Uctred, • Hobert the Stcwiiru aiuL Henry <lo Laci. Tliis charter is witnessed bV Hugo, Bishop of Durham, and Hiclmrd do Laci and Hugh do Essarts, at A’ork, which lixes tho date of the charter


Lord Percy was also buried there. From time to time otluT grants of laud w<'ro


A illiam a t 1154. ' . Poorest in Yorkshire,


’ado, Rond..... 01 ....17.. .110.. . 0.. .12.2 G. A. A’ilsoii, Lyd. 50.3. ..17. ..115. .. 9....12.7


J. Porter, L.JE....... 44 . ..11. .,120.... 9.. .13.3 R. ’Tuylor, Chorloy 72,4. ..12. ..194. ..14....13.8 Taylor, R.AV........


82.3. ..14. ..200. ..14. ..M.2


Pollard, Clithoroo.. 01 . ..11. ..134. .. 9. ..14.8 A


’. L. AVilson, St..-V GO , ..18. ..102. ..10. .,10.2 J. 'Peters, A’halloy 49.1. ..10. ..100. .. 9. ..17.7 Curtis, St. Aimes.... 105 , ..25. ..230. ..12. ..19.1 Qualification : Eight wickots.


A A GISBURN V. WADDILOVEI’S XI.


Aloulsoii, I j AV. Hoberts, b Jlradloy, 13; N. ‘SAhitorwortli, b Asquith, 0; H. Horrocks, c G. AVaddilovo b Moulson. 34; F. Thnro- i'ooil, b ]\loulson, 15: «I. AAilson, b IMoulson, L; A. Fawcett, c* Garforth b Watorworth, 2; S. Speak, b lUiodcs, S; J . Brogden, b Bradley, 13; F. Coleman, not out, 3; F.


Played a t Gisbnrn on Saturday. Gisbnrn.—B. E. Pyc, o C. AVaddilove b


houso, b AALatorworth, 0; A. Bradley, not out, 8; Extras, S; Total (for 0 wickots), 102.


A


b llorroehs; 16; A. .Tagger, e Colinaii b Horrocks. 1; A. Pattisou, b Horroi'ks, 0; G. AVadiiilove, v. Horroc.bs b lloherts, 23; 0. A


A ’aterworth, 1; C. CJarforth, Ibw


llbodes, • e ami b Huberts, 1; ,N. Aloulson,* c .Speak li A


A ’nddilovo. b AVaterworth, 4; .1. AVater-


excursion, above referred to, i t is men­ tioned th a t Salley was the poorest abbey in Yorkshire a t the time _ of the dissolution of tlio iiioiiasterios. This is confinncil hi' a rofereiice to “ Ih o Cistercians m \orlc- shire,” by’Mr. .1. S. Fletcher, whore it is sliowii tha t of the eight Cistercian_ houses ill Y’orksliire Malloy luul the least income. Fountains, Kirkstall, .Aloaux, Hiovaulx, Bvlaiid, .lervaulx, Hoche and bailey were tlie eiglit Cistercian abbeys iu Y


in the report: of the. Thoresby Society’s pre-Hoforiimtion days, ami the order given ’orkshiie in


IS that of their priority, according to anmuil income. Fountains being by far Gie richest. I t is worthy of note th a t our local histonaii, Mr. .1. McNulty, B.A., in his graphic book­ let recording “ The last days of Sawloy and A


“ The lioiise was not rich, and during its long history, was never much above the poverty line, but every day the almoner mivo food to tlio needy a t tlio gates; tlieio was always a bit extra a t Clii'istiaas .iiul oil Holy 'Vlimsday, a few yards of woollen elotk or a pair of shoes, for ivas not oiio Ipiarter of their ilender income .spent


A ’lialley Abbeys,” states of bailey Abbey:


works of eharity?” When the moiiUs iii 129b reiiiored from


'fidswoll, e Garforth b Hlunlos, 2; Extras, 8; 'rotal, 100. AAhuidilove’s XL—J. Asquith e Pye b W’atorworth, 8; H. Goodall, not ‘H i t , 32: A’.


Stanlaw in Cbesbire, to Wlmlley on aceount of tiio oro.sion iif the coast at tlieu* couveiit a t Stanlaw ami the consequent flooding ol


' ’illiam do


(NIN3E)


BUY YOUR FURNITURE YOUR WAY! “ Choose Your Own Terms! ”


best. Pay only what you -can quite comfortably aflord! ..That is the olTcr.we make YOU—We invite you to choose your OWN Terms.


- Huy your Furniture m the way which suits YOU


doubt. It IS the BEST your money can buy—what­ ever you pay ! It IS .‘VBSOL.UrELY GUARAN­ TEED. Nowhere will you get such Low Prices, such


Of the Quality of our Furniture there is no


Sound Furniture and such E.xpert Workmanship. We KNOW because we make our OWN Furniture.


take you round and show you our varied stock. We have soincthingl to suit all tastes and all pockets- We can PLEASE .and SATISFY YOU-


Makc,a call at our Showrooms to-d.iy—let us Call and talk the matter over to-day JACKSONS FURNISHING STORES LINIiTEO 56, KING STREET, BLACKBURN Jackson s Stokes Limited.


days was cubtomiiry when writing of a elergymuu. Another slab boars a llonated cross, with the following inscriptioii in Latin: ■ llio meet magistor A


sacre pagine professor; et prior huiUH lomuH. no quomlmu cancellarms O.xonie


A ’ills: do Hymyngtoii


emus nnniio propicielur Dens.” Tins IS tho resting place of the lumous


AA'illiaiu of llymvngtoii (who would be a Uiniingtoii man), Prior of Salley Abbey, and Chancellor of Oxford University in 1372; and tho trnuslatioii of his Latin tomhstono runs ns follows: ” Hero lies Master (or Sir) AATilliam of llymyiigton. Doctor In uivinity (literally. Professor of the- .sacred page) mul Prior of; this house; and formerly Cliancellor of, Oxford; on whose soul God have moicy.”


‘ ,A Local Historian.


life a mV work of this ominont scholar and Ihoologinu has been done by ^Ir. ,1. AlcNulty, tlioiigli most of bis (the latter’s) lnbour.s have boon comluctod in the Latin of those early dny.s. J feel sure th a t a synopsi.s in Englisli would interest many people who like to road about* jMonastio Life in Ihe Middle Ages. Several reasons, bnvo kcjit A


in the memory of this locality; nob the least being tbo bettor preservation of the old monastic buildings. And tlio Kituution itself is a t a busier part of the district. But Salley’s history mu.st bo well worth record­ ing, ami iu my opinion, if 1 mnj' be allowed to express ifc frankly, i t would bo a pity if an abbey ■ which produced such a giant in the iiitelloctiml world as the famous AVilliam of Hymyngtoii were^ to sink into oblivion, both iu tlie enimblliig of its ancient pile and from- lack of popular record in tho English tongue. Til 1853, a Dr. Garstang, F.H.C.S., of


A ’halloy Abbey fresh and green A good (leal of research concerning the^ ANIMAL POISONS.


INTERESTING FACTS BROUGHT TO LIGHT BY RESEARCH.


vonoiiL*) £iecTetod by vurioii/i s|>ecie-s of living croaturoH doscribod bv 11. Almiro Fox in ‘‘ Tbo Forum’’ -(Now York),- "Until a short time ago, Afr. Fox tells us, the zoologist had not stiidioil poisonouH animals very pro­ foundly. He 'Jcvtisfiod liiiu.seif tha t tho poison 18 of use to-its poascs.sor as a moans of dofon^, and in ino^t cilhc.h he left the matter there. Not much attempt has been made to^ dheover how: it coine.M th a t tho well-protoetc<l 'animals posi^oss the i>oisou. how they manage to immnfactm*o it, and why othcru do not do so. Yot »ome of thcoo questions linvo been answered by scientists in the last few ycanV. He writes;


.Pocent interesting discovencji about the


often obvioiw enough. ScorpioiLs, bco.s, and snakes have glands which prepare Iho poisonous liquid, and ,thoy have tubes to conduct it to sharp .spines or tooth for iii- flictiiig a w'ouiid. (Jthcr aniuial.s, wiiioh have no offensive weapons, iiovortholess derive protection by pouring out a poison on tlio skin.' A .toad, for instance, does this. ’I’liui however, does hot go deep enough. AVe want to know tho nieaus' by which the poison arises in tlio ehomi.9lry of the-animak-body and tho nature of the injuriou.s substnneo. “ I’oisons aro iiroducevl by both higher and


. “ Tlio use. of • poison to Its puivseasur is


i


h «*•'


1; i1rf i


i ' , '


>~4 > A.t


4ifI 1 '


Wt I


iff m


a l l m


K-; »' •: . X


SI III


Clitheroe, examined a skeleton, found in a stone coffin in the Chapter House a t Salley Abbey, ami from such ovidonce as ho could dcnluce came to the conclusion tha t the shcloton was th a t of a female. Conjecture is, of coi.irso, no guide; but i t is just possible th a t tho remains wore of one of the oarlj* do Percys. Certainly there are .still stones lying aiiout bearing the Percy arms, one, for inslaiico, being a lion rampant still plainly visible.


VILLAGE SPORTS.


AMATEUR EVENTS AT PENDLETON At Peiulleton on Saturday, amateur


sports v.'ore held iu a field lent by Airs. .1. Sliiiger. Much interest was taken in the ovonts, which included a Alaypolo <laiico by the school children. In tho evening a dance was hold in the Institute a t which there wa.s a large attendance. Tlie results wore as follows:


30 Yiuds Flat Race, boys and girls, mulor seven: 1, Allan A’liittam; 2, Fred Tabor,


•fi) Yards Flat Race, boys under 10: 1, T. A


Childron’s Events. A


its site, the Sawley monks made complaint tha t AVluilIoy wa.s situated too near to Salley Abbev ami thus infringed tbo rule ot tlioir m-der'-for ibo Stanlaw nnuiks ^rero also Cistercians. According to AAhitaker, this dispute was finally determined m a Chapter o f tho Order hold by the Abbots of Hicvaulx and Bvlaml, under the media­ tion of the Abbots of Itevsby ami bwines-


bcad, in the year 1305. Now in Ruins.


bo found ill Joliii Hurlaiul’.s “ Historical Account of Salb'y Abbey,’ a book which may bo borrowed from tlio Clithoroo -Lreo Library, mid which contains nuich useful information mid., several iiiterestiiig draw­ ings. AVitli a copy of tiio ground plan, am an intelligent guide, a visit to the old abbey site is still most interesting.


A good gvomul plan of Salley Abbey is to


I t is lu. the homo th a t good or bad tasto is formc<I. Musically speaking, homes niny


is no musical instrument, no .sound of happy fibng In such .a hoinomusical instincts die for lack of food. No ono would »dronm of starving a child s sen-Sto of colour by forcing him to gaze all day a t utterly blank white walls Tho-homo without colour and devoid of picluro-s IS unknown, but tho homo witU- out music still porsi-sts among us. Thou ihoro i s . the imi.sically uneducated


lie divided in three classes: F irs t is the musiclcas home, ivliOro there


homo. Hero tliero may bo sovornl in s t^ - nicnts, but th e inuHic playo<l ,ia usually tnusliy and tho singing is of the sort popular in ■ vaudovillo. A child reared in such a homo will grow up with no. knowledge or • lovo of music. Popular music need not bo


really fine,-noble music to rofino^and ennoble tlioir spirits.


ia tho truly musical homo, where good muaic IS' recognised to bo not merely a luxury.- but a necessity, where tlio* child’s spirit IS fod with- good iniLsic as his body w


• Last, and;' unfortunately, least numorous, , . ' '


nourifihod with good, food nnd liiS mind with good books. ,


, :


plan of the abbey shows th a t the. Cliurch at tialley was cruciform; hut whilst the i;hoir is usually the iiortion above tho mterscction this arrangemonj. has been reversed at Sallev. The abbey, however, a.s local iioople ivill know, Ls very dilapidated mid a veritable ruin by now; mid both by observation mi‘l from the reference books one gathers .th*)fc stones from its ImiUlings have been wide y utilised as building imiterial ni .tlie neigh­ bourhood. AVillimn D‘ibson, in his first series of Haiiihlos hj’ tho Bibble, pub­ lished a t Preston in 1877, says: “ AVlieii a house or a barn was to be built or ropmred, tho stones for the i>urpose were fotclied from the* sacred pilo, mul many of tho farm houses mid premises a t Salley now have in llioir walls stones sculptured ivith tho shields oi tho benefactors of tho monastery, and with other designs wliicli once addotl grace and <lignity,to tho holy pile.” This smuo writer relates th a t shortly previous to liis book being published, the; clearing of rubbish and overgrowth from’ the abbey gi;ound.s had disclosed sevoraV nionumeiitul slabs ono of which was the tomb of Sir Robert do Clyderhow, “ Var.son of AVigaii.” Us outline .shows that.’ it wa.s tho olhg> ot prie-st; wearing tho chasuble with urmco— those being vest numtsworn when ALiss is hoing oirered According to , John Harlaiul the ■ iii-scription ;on Iho above iomhatoiio u


ihe as follows:


totally foresworn, but see to i t th a t your childron hoar in their homo a t least some


Gist. Ycy.


Robert do Clydorhow Pcr.sono. liDo AAN’gau -


Siro •


e sa -Almo ovt A . Ylcrcy. -f-


’orrny


“ Porsono ” is low Latin for Parson, and tho ro-st of .the inscription is in Norinau- Frcnch or Anglo-Norman, tho trnmilatioiv given hoing.: “ Sir Hohoit do Clydeihow Parson • of • AA^igaii, lies lioro. God c>u his soiil have tru e mercy,” I t is known th a t this “ Parson of. AVigaii ” died about tho year 1334; and the prefix “ S i r ” in those


,


Race, girls under 10: 1, Pearl Scott.. 80 Yards Kbit Pace, boys under 12: 1, Tom Greenup; 2, A


A ’allwor.k; 2, A’. A’nllwork. 40 Yards Flat A


Race, girls iiudor 12: 1, Aluriel Brown; 2, Kathleen Duerdeii. 80 Yards Flat Race, boys inulor 14: 1, Tom Greenup; 2, Tom Seed. SO Yards Flat Race, girls under 14: 1, .(ilady.s Roslron; . 2, Mary Bartlett. Hurdle Race, boys Pmlcr 14: 1, Tom Seed; 2, Tom Greenup* Hurdle.Race, girls under 14: 1. Lsabel Duerdon; 2, Aluriol Scott. High Jump, boys under 1-1: 1, Erie Battors- by; 2, Frank Aracdoiialil. Skipping Com­ petition, girls under 14; 1. Aliiriol Scott; 2, Alaggi‘> Thistlothwaite. Three-legged Race, children'Under 14: 1, Eric Battorsby and Tom Seed: 2; AA^ilter Barnes and Lawrence Fowler. Sack RacO; ’


A ’. Nutter. SO; Yards- Flat


Frank Alacdonald; Race, girls under 14 : Knthlebii Brown.


\i, Tom -Soed, Sack 1, Doris Knowles; 2,


boys under 14: 1, For Girls ‘and Boys undor 17.


Robin Alacdonald. Hurdle Race; boys: 1, Robin Aracdonald; 2, Tom AVbitwell. ‘Hurdle JLico, girls: 1, Isabel Hardman; 2, Agnes Wallwork. Kicking the Football, boys: 1, Harry N utte r ; 2, Tom Seed. Throwing Cricket Ball, girls: 1, Nellie Mitchell'; 2, Isabel .rTnrdm.an. , .


High Jump, boys: 1, Harry N utte r ; 2, . Open Events.


AValtou. Skipping Race, ladies: 1, Miss D. L, Afolyiicaux; 2, Aliss E. Jackson. :80 'Yards Fla t Race, .iiieii: 1, Allan Dennett; 2, "A


High Jum p : 1, AVilliam .Hay; 2, Harry


1, AILss NoUio Alitclioll; 2, Miss Hilda Afitcholl. Polo Jumping: 1, E<lghr Altlmm; 2, Allan Dennett. Hurdle Racing: I , AAL Scott; 2, H. A A


A L Dugdalo. 80 Yards Flat Race, ladies:


AfatcU: 1, Feniscowlcs School (6) ; 2, Langho School ( I ) , Hnlf-rnilo Rnco: 1, A. Gold­ smith; 2, A


1. A’. Scott; 2, AAL Dugdalo. Not I3nll A


Race: I , .St. Deiivs’- Chariot. Boy Scouts' lialf-milo: 1, Tom Battersbv; 2, Erie Batters- bv ; 3. A


A


ILice: 1, Air. nnd Airs. Fuller. ’Je.am Race for ladies: 1, Aliss Afolyneaux’s team. Ladies Iirr*e-Leggcd Race: T, AIisse.s Alolyneux mul A’nlhvork. Ahirictv Race, lady and gentle-


A


maii:i 1. Air. and Airs. Fuller. Pillow .Fightj Cla.ss I,: boys: 1, R. Alncdoiiald;


A


F. Alncdoimld. Class 2, moni 1, J, Alitcliellt 2, H. Slingor. Foil Race: 1, A Goldsinith;. 2, n . AValtou;-. 3y T. Battoraby


Tug-of-AAhir: • 1, AlarruxL men. .


bo affected.. In luvt tbo Baino way the snake charrnor-makes iiiinso^f nnmuno to snake or to scorpion poison by giving • hiinso>f vors' fiinnll; biit-Topcated dosoi'of venom from the reptiles with whidi ho deals.’V.


1. H. A’alton; 2, G. Fox. Alarrnxl Couples A alter Nutter. One Alilo F la t Race ’’alton. 440 Yards Flat.Race: ’. Dugdalo; 3, O. Fox. Cimrmt A


lower animals,' and many of these proilucts. are lusod by savage racoH a^ arrow poisoiiB, Snakes, lizards,-toads, and fishes have-pro­ vided such.venom, and the iuice.s of IkjoIIoh, hecK, wasps, ants, contipedoa, nnd npidons have been uso<l. Yet even to-<lay, little, la known of thoTonl chemical iinture of- tho anima i>oisons.


Tho Skunk.


nauseating mior known is a ^tiiff whioii chomisU call mercnpLin. I t contains sulfur. Now there is^ curiotm oxam]ile of how air unuHual chemical substance may bo found ill widely different. groups of animals. Tlio purplo dye used by the ancient Pomaii^ for tho togas of their noblow was derived from :t sort of ficn-.9nail. Now, newly dyed togna alw.ays had an uiipiciumiit smell, which du»- appoared very slowly. I t has been suggested th a t the exaggerated u.se of j>crfunie.s by the Pomaii ]>atrioinns was to drown the un­ pleasant smell of their


“ The poi.son gan of the skunk, the most


smell of tlio puiqilo vyas notiilng more or hvis tlinn tlio fiknnk’s poison gim onco niore. .For the precursor of the purplo stuff in the soa.- Hiinil's economy coutnins .sulfur. '.Iho purple itself coiitaiim none, i t i.s tru e ; hut as ifc is secreted in tho .snails body, tlio sulfur Ih put on ono side na a h^'-product, in iho . form of the evil-smelling substance, mer­ captan. Thus a Roman emix'ror arrayed ia purplo came curiously near to rtjwiiihling a .skunk!


rohe.s. Tho


play a role in iho body of the animal whioU' manufncture.s them. * Tliis may ho UiQ original ‘ raison d’e t r e ’ of_ the venoms, quite ap a r t from any protective value. Tho l>oisonous spittle of snakes, for example, hna work to do in the dige.stion of tho siuiko’a food. A moat extraordinary ca.so of tho same sort is i)resontod by a green niarino worm, a creature the size of oiio’.h thumb. P a r t of tho worm’s skin iM covered with a slimy .stuff which is poisonous, to many animals; hut if the miniilo young fXjHIo down ou tho skin this .same stuff has; quite different effect, for it cnu'-:es the young


“ In-fiomo cases we Icnow that poisona


ill 1


to change into tho nucro'scopic males of tho spcciCB. In 'other wmxls,-young which- would othcrwi.se have grown, into fat femaloa aro changed by tlie poison into diminutive


males. Unhurt Though Stung.


iinimul poisons is tho subject of natural im- iminity, tho fact thab somo animals aro im- niuiio to tho poisomi of ot.bers and roniain unhurt if stung or bitfeu by the poLsonous animal, wborcas all oilier sorts of boasts succumb. A case in point is th a t of desorb animals ivhich are nnharmc<l by a scorpion’s sting. The desert fo.x, tho kangaroo rat, :ind other iiihaliitaiitK of deserts wlicro scorpions abound aro in tbi>J happy position. Thc.ir cousins, living fur away from tho desert, would a t once bo Korion.sl.y injured by a scorpion’.*


Ono of tho most fascinating chapters in


remain unhurt. I t is to suppased th a t iu tho far-di.stnnt past, heforo tho dc.sort ani- ninls had this comiJoto immunity to scor­ pion venom, tlioso which were stung and could not resist dio<l, leaving no off.sprlng. Their luckier brothers, who hap()onod to have a hardier constitution. »iirvived anil loft hohind thorn a resistant rnco cf do'scondaiits.


-) sting, whereas tho dasert brectu


phonOmcnou is nr9vi<lod by certain cral)3 which carry on tiicir backs a kind of so a - . anemone,.a plautliko animal with tho power of stinging like a jellyfi.'-^li. Consequently tho crab walks about with a soaanomoiio on ts back for iU own protection, and tho


Another bizari-o instnme of lhi< .«*iimo


anemone cjijoys tlio advantugo of sharing tho orah’-s meals, strotchiiig down iLa fooJ- calclmig tentacles to tho crnV.s mouth and .stealing IntH of food.


anemone . ami injectcnl into any ordinary crab, the crab dic.s. But if tho poiwm is . injected into a cnib which bears an ano- mono on its hackj no effect follows. Jusfc ns tho dc.scrfc fox is uninjured by tbo sting of a scorpion, so tbo crab i.s unhurt by tbo weapon of its mnto, tlio uiioinono. “ Tho now ro.9oarchcs revealed ono further


“ If the poison is extruded iroiii tho


i? 1


‘i| Ir* IV'h


' l . p


M l


■ . l l l ' . i s ? . ' , . i


ch.apter of tho story. Dnliko the dosorfc fox, tho crab la not horn into tho poison. The young crabs are all of them vulnerable,- but. when ono of thoin adopts an anemone as a iiermamjiit guest, i t gradually becomes; immune to its visitor’s poison. Every time a fish or other creature pinhca ngninab th e anemone,; i t shoots out a cloud of..- ^ i s o a cnpsul(»; and tho crab is Ihu** often forced: to swallow thoso and gnuloally ceases to


II iv t ' l


K l m


h


i m f t ’s; 1^4-


t/- V 'M ’1 W ^


^ I'


» **


<* f*>6 .1


Page 1  |  Page 2  |  Page 3  |  Page 4  |  Page 5  |  Page 6  |  Page 7  |  Page 8  |  Page 9  |  Page 10  |  Page 11  |  Page 12