MINT & BRICS | hydropower highlights MINT & BRICS IWP&DC looks at some of the latest news from across the MINT & BRICS region References
https://www.reuters.com/world/ americas/mexico-city-residents- protest-unprecedented-water- shortages-2024-01-31/
THE KASHIMBILA MULTIPURPOSE DAM project has been commissioned in Nigeria’s Taraba State. Its primary purpose is to offer protection against the discharge of water from Lake Nyos, a structurally weak and toxic lake situated along volcanic lines of neighbouring Cameroon Republic – the potential collapse of which could result in catastrophic flooding, endangering the lives and properties of millions of people. However, to maximise the benefits of the Kashimbila ecosystem, the project’s engineering design also incorporated a 40MW hydropower station, a water supply scheme with a capacity of 60,000m3 per day, a 2000-hectare irrigation system, an airstrip, fishing activities, and tourism prospects. Highlighting the government’s commitment
Below: Nigerian President Buhari says that schemes such as the 40MW Kashimbila Multipurpose Dam project in Taraba State are part of the government’s commitment to uplifting Nigerians out of poverty © Jordi C /
Shutterstock.com
to uplifting Nigerians out of poverty, creating employment opportunities, and enhancing the overall standard of living, President Buhari says that projects like Kashimbila align with the country’s poverty alleviation policies. They are also part of Nigeria’s dedication to achieving its ambitious plan to supply 30GW of electricity by 2030, with renewable energy accounting for at least 30% of the energy mix. GE Vernova’s Hydro Power business has also successfully completed the commissioning of four 175MW Francis hydropower turbines and generators at Nigeria’s Zungeru project in Niger State. This development marks a significant milestone for the project, located along the Kaduna River, and establishes it as Nigeria’s second-largest hydropower plant with a total capacity of 700MW. The Zungeru project holds the promise of contributing to approximately 10% of Nigeria’s
domestic electricity requirements, providing a substantial boost to the country’s energy needs with a focus on sustainability and reliability. It will also play a vital role in flood control and support for regional irrigation efforts. “Nigeria is gifted with large rivers and natural falls that create opportunities for hydropower development,” says Brian Selby, Hydro Power Asia Leader at GE Vernova. “As the government of Nigeria continues to pursue the expansion of generation capacity and extend the capability of its power grid, we are happy to help take advantage of the country’s water reserves to meet its increasing demand for sustainable, reliable, and efficient power. This project will have a wide-reaching impact on the country’s energy landscape.” With its hydropower potential estimated at over 14GW, the International Hydropower Association has previously highlighted the vital role hydro can play in Nigeria’s energy transition.
Boosting Mexico’s hydropower The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency of the
World Bank (MIGA) has issued a guarantee aimed at enhancing Mexico’s hydropower capacity. The guarantee is in connection with Mexico’s state- owned integrated electric utility, Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), and is pivotal in backing the repowering and substantial upgrade works on seven of its ageing hydroelectric plants. Projected to increase capacity by an estimated 113MW and generate nearly 1500GWh of electricity annually, the upgrades will help meet Mexico’s anticipated annual increase in electricity demand of 2.5% between 2023 and 2037. “By contracting long-term financing in favourable conditions through the MIGA guarantee, CFE will be able to extend the useful life of its hydroelectric plants and increase its renewable generation capacity,” Manuel Bartlett, CEO of Comisión Federal de Electricidad says, highlighting that this will also contribute significantly to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and accelerate Mexico’s energy transition. In 2022, the country’s 12.6GW of installed
hydropower capacity, primarily owned and operated by CFE, accounted for approximately 10.5% of electricity production.
Brazilian renovation Andritz has secured a contract from Engie Brasil
Energia for the comprehensive modernisation of the 424MW Jaguara hydropower plant in Rifaina, Sao Paulo. The plant is a pivotal component of Engie’s hydro generation portfolio and has been in uninterrupted operation since its inception in 1971. Slated for completion by the close of 2028, the
26 | March 2024 |
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