ASK THE EXPERT
The comfort factor from underfloor heating
Andrew Currie of Schlüter-Systems discusses the benefits and installation options for underfloor heating systems, and how to create a cosy and energyefficient heating solution
WHAT ARE THE KEY BENEFITS OF USING UNDERFLOOR HEATING SYSTEMS COMPARED TO TRADITIONAL HEATING METHODS?
It all depends on the system. Water- fed (hydronic) systems are designed to operate as a primary heat source, meaning the installation of these systems can directly replace alternative heat sources such as traditional radiators. Electric systems are intended to be used as a secondary heat source, meaning they offer added comfort to floor surfaces like tile by keeping them warm, but they are not designed to heat the air temperature in the room. In this scenario, an electric system would be used alongside another primary heat source such as a radiator system. Water-fed systems have low supply temperatures of around 30°C to 55°C, whereas a traditional radiator operates on temperatures as high as 60°C or even 70°C. This in turn means lower energy consumption, bringing down the heating costs for the home. The even heat distribution of a waterfed underfloor
12
www.sbhonline.co.uk
heating system means the heat is dissipated into the room more evenly while with a traditional radiator, heat is dispersed into the room starting from the closest point to the radiator, leaving cold spots within the air due to movement.
Electric floor heating systems can be configured by different ones, allowing for greater fleibility when it comes to adding comfort to areas within the home that are more frequently used. The low assembly height of electric underfloor heating also makes this type of system suitable for renovation projects or retrofitting.
nderfloor heating also adds comfort to the home, particularly in scenarios where the floor covering is prone to being cold during the winter months, such as tiled floors. ith a floor electric heating system underneath warming the tile, it is much more comfortable to step out of the shower on those cold winter mornings! here are also hygiene benefits to using underfloor heating, particularly
in wet areas such as showers which are prone to condensation or a build-up of mould growth. The warmth dries out the area after use, creating a more hygienic and healthier environment.
HOW DO FLOOR HEATING SYSTEMS CONTRIBUTE TO ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND REDUCED UTILITY BILLS? Lower supply temperatures than is required from a traditional system like a radiator, means that it is cheaper to run as the water temperature does not need to go up to such a high level. A low height build-up of some systems reduces the distance between the underfloor heating and the floor covering, making it faster for the heat to reach the surface and reducing heat up and cool down times.
It is also possible to run certain systems using regenerative energy sources, such as heat pumps, which are more energy efficient than alternative heat sources.
HOW DO THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF SYSTEMS DIFFER IN INSTALLATION AND OPERATION?
Electric underfloor heating systems use wires which are connected to the mains power supply that generates heat to warm the floor covering. ypically, this type of underfloor heating is available in two different formats – as a loose cable installation or by using mats. Loose cable installations offer more fleibility in the layout of the cable. Electric systems are controlled by
a thermostat and can be adjusted as required to maintain the desired temperature using floor sensors. Hydronic systems use a network of pipes through which hot water is circulated. These pipes are typically connected to boiler systems, but they can also be connected to other heat sources such as a heat pump. Connecting the pipes to a heat source requires a manifold and miing valves depending on the heat source.
ARE THERE ANY CONSIDERATIONS TO KEEP IN MIND WHEN CHOOSING BETWEEN SYSTEMS? There are a few considerations to bear in mind the type of floor covering, how the underfloor heating will be installed (new build or renovation), the cost of installation, and ongoing cost of running and maintenance. The biggest question to answer is whether you are looking to heat the air space within the room or
sep/oct 2024
Page 1 |
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
Page 4 |
Page 5 |
Page 6 |
Page 7 |
Page 8 |
Page 9 |
Page 10 |
Page 11 |
Page 12 |
Page 13 |
Page 14 |
Page 15 |
Page 16 |
Page 17 |
Page 18 |
Page 19 |
Page 20 |
Page 21 |
Page 22 |
Page 23 |
Page 24 |
Page 25 |
Page 26 |
Page 27 |
Page 28 |
Page 29 |
Page 30 |
Page 31 |
Page 32 |
Page 33 |
Page 34 |
Page 35 |
Page 36 |
Page 37 |
Page 38 |
Page 39 |
Page 40 |
Page 41 |
Page 42 |
Page 43 |
Page 44 |
Page 45 |
Page 46 |
Page 47 |
Page 48 |
Page 49 |
Page 50 |
Page 51 |
Page 52 |
Page 53 |
Page 54 |
Page 55 |
Page 56 |
Page 57 |
Page 58 |
Page 59 |
Page 60 |
Page 61 |
Page 62 |
Page 63 |
Page 64 |
Page 65 |
Page 66 |
Page 67 |
Page 68