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MEDICAL DEVICES


IVDR Class C Devices: steps for successful transition


This year marks the start of a series of deadlines to ensure Class C medical devices remain in step with new regulations. Many diagnostic devices face a more demanding future as the new IVDR requirements are set to heighten scrutiny of laboratory and POCT equipment, as Liz Harrison explains.


The 2026 deadline for the European Union’s In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (IVDR) is no longer a distant milestone. The shift from the IVDD (In Vitro Diagnostic Directive) to the IVDR represents an increase in scrutiny, evidence expectations and post- market accountability. Where once a small subset of legacy devices moved through the system with minimal oversight, today many high impact diagnostics must withstand a level of examination that interrogates every claim, assumption and data point. If the regulatory landscape were


a marathon, the finish line hasn’t moved – but the distance has tripled. Submission volumes have surged, technical requirements have deepened, and the required evidence has expanded significantly. What was previously a mostly self-declared pathway has transformed into a legislative framework where notified body oversight is no longer the exception but the norm. The result? A system that demands earlier preparation, stronger evidence, and more rigorous lifecycle management.


Demands of Class C devices Class C devices sit at the intersection of both innovation and clinical developments. They include infectious disease assays that guide isolation decisions, oncology markers that shape therapeutic pathways, and genetic tests that underpin personalised medicine. Their importance is matched only by their complexity.


Under the EU’s IVDR, high impact diagnostics must withstand a level of examination that interrogates every claim, assumption and data point.


Three primary drivers define the


complexity of Class C devices: 1. Breadth of scope: diverse clinical contexts, critical intended uses and severe consequences of error.


2. Depth of evidence: analytical and clinical performance data must be comprehensive, defensible and meticulously documented, with a rigor that far exceeds lower-class


categories.


3. Regulatory rigor: the general safety and performance requirements (GSPRs) demand complete, coherent dossiers. Any gap, whether in performance evaluation data, post market performance follow-up (PMPF) planning, or risk analysis, triggers a cascade of deficiency notices that can stall certification for months.


April 2026 WWW.PATHOLOGYINPRACTICE.COM 37


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