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Field measurements for large-scale kelp farm in Namibia


MARIN regularly performs measurement services on marine structures at sea, including the subsequent data analysis. When contacted by Kelp Blue, MARIN was eager to assist with its monitoring campaign.


monitor the loads occurring within the structure of the farm.


MARIN and Kelp Blue teamed up following a call from the Dutch Research Council (NWO), which promotes knowledge transfer between ‘TO2 institutes’ (Dutch applied research organisations) and startup companies. As part of this call, Kelp Blue and MARIN joined hands on optimising the layout of the monitoring system and setting up the analysis suite for the data. Important parameters to derive from the monitoring system are kelp mass, the axial and transverse drag, the bridle and mooring loads and of course, wave information.


Ingo Drummen i.drummen@marin.nl


10 report


Kelps are big, brown algae seaweeds that grow in underwater forests in shallow seas. They are known for their high growth rate. Kelp Blue is a startup which is developing a large-scale kelp farm off the coast of Lüderitz, Namibia. The structure of the farm consists of an array of modules, (see the figure) positioned 15 m below the water surface, which are moored to the seabed with two chains and drag anchors. The structure acts as substrate for the kelp. For design optimisation Kelp Blue wants to


An important aspect in determining the monitoring system has been to think backwards, asking questions about what figures are needed and what is the underlying analysis. Subsequently the data that will be obtained needs to be processed and optimised so it can achieve the monitoring objectives. The minimum monitoring system consisted of one wave buoy, three load cells and two accelerometers as shown in the figure. A discussion about potential uncertainties also took place. Programming was performed in Python and resulted in an analysis suite.


The results from the joint research work will help Kelp Blue to further optimise its design to enable large-scale kelp production.


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