EMERGENCY EVACUATIONS
On a technical level, auditors like Direct Access typically recommend improving internal navigation with wide doorways, incorporating signage which is clear and meets minimum size and height requirements, handrails on stairs and ramps for the benefit of ambulant disabled people, and non-slip flooring to facilitate easy movement, preventing the likelihood of residents tripping during evacuation procedures. Design features such as these not only help wheelchair users, but also those with visual impairments.
The provision of an alarm security system with both visual and audible alarm indicators (such as flashing lights or strobes) are crucial for the safety of those who may have visual impairments or difficulty perceiving other cues. Providing these ensures that staff and residents, regardless of their individual needs or abilities, are alerted to potential dangers. Similarly, cord alarms in accessible WCs should not be tied upon and leſt hanging above the floor, so that residents who trip in an emergency can sufficiently call for assistance. Typically, cord alarms are tied to a manned panel which ensures that staff can respond to falls quickly.
staff, again for those with limited mobility. In a crisis, time is of the essence, and such doors allow for swiſt and unobstructed movement, ensuring that individuals do not have to struggle with manual doors or wait for assistance. For residents who use wheelchairs, walkers, or have difficulty using their hands, automatic doors eliminate the need to physically push or pull doors open, reducing the risk of delays or accidents. Along with other technologies, such as security intercoms), these can be easily activated by staff or emergency personnel, allowing carers to maintain control of the situation while ensuring the safety of everyone inside in times of panic. A seamless flow of movement is especially critical during evacuations, where efficiency and safety are paramount.
“The provisions of an alarm
security system with both visual and audible alarm indicators are
crucial for the safety of those who may have visual impairments.”
Another convenient feature in care homes generally, as well as in emergency situations, are powered and automatic doors. This is because they enable quick, hands-free access for residents and
Outside the care home itself, it is important to maintain spacious, safe, and flat paths which do not present the risk of residents being hit by incoming vehicles. As many residents will likely have limited mobility, providing level surfaces will help provide easier, safer passage for older adults using wheelchairs, walkers, or other mobility aids, allowing them to move more freely and reducing the risk of trips, falls, or injuries. Care home managers should liaise with their local highway department if they notice any potholes or damaged pathways outside their facility, as they are responsible for the management of these areas.
It is also worth having a variety of evacuation chairs available. For wheelchair users specifically, this typically includes providing a motorised stair climber, which is designed to attach to a standard range of wheelchairs. However, it's crucial to note that not all wheelchairs are compatible with every stair climber model. Therefore, a standard wheelchair that is specifically compatible with the stair climber should be readily available and stored within the building to ensure a smooth and efficient evacuation. This precaution ensures that all residents, regardless of their individual needs, can be safely evacuated, particularly in buildings with multiple floors.
https://directaccessgp.com/uk
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