Manager Practice
to patients should be clearly documented and specific.
BOOK ADVANCE APPOINTMENTS The longer the time between the initial test and the follow-up, the more onus there is on the practice to have resources and systems available to keep track
of the actions required. It is best if your system allows a member of the team to book an appointment in advance for the patient, including details of which clinician initiated the review (and why) within the appointment slot. Should the patient call to cancel or fail to attend there should be a clear flag
for the receptionist to re-book another date while the patient is on the phone or (for DNAs) to check with the instigating clinician whether the patient requires further follow-up.
URGENCY AND FEEDBACK Decide on the level of effort to be expended and whether feedback is required. At the initiation of any call for follow-up, or even more importantly after the patient defaults from an initial call, it is essential that the clinician is clear with non-clinical staff about the urgency of the action and the timeline within which the patient should be reviewed. Do they need to speak to or see the patient that same day or within a couple of weeks? Do they need to know that the patient has not been contactable within an agreed period? Any attempts to contact the patient by non-clinical staff should be documented within the record and GPs should be clear in advance on whether and how they expect to receive feedback on the success or failure of any attempts to make contact with the patient.
“
aware of the risks. You may wish to consider using recorded delivery, particularly where the clinical risk of non-adherence is high. It is not advisable to adopt a ‘three letters and then nothing’ approach, and asking the patient to sign a disclaimer is much less useful than taking the opportunity to have (and document) a face-to-face chat when the patient is in front of someone!
PLACE AN ALERT If the situation is not urgent, an alert can be placed in the patient’s record so that, should they attend for another reason, the clinician seeing them can take the opportunity to conduct (and document) a face-to-face conversation with the patient to reinforce the importance of review and to attempt to get to the bottom of any difficulties or worries the patient might have about attending appointments. In the best case scenario, the clinician can undertake the review themselves, there and then.
CONTACT THE PATIENT BY NON-CLINICAL STAFF SHOULD BE DOCUMENTED WITHIN THE RECORD
ANY ATTEMPTS TO ”
WRITE TO THE PATIENT If you are unable to get the patient on the phone, a letter is often the next action on the list. Please remember here that detailing specific points about the importance of review for an individual patient within a letter is more effective than sending one with a generic, bland statement about making an appointment. Being more specific about the possible consequences of non-adherence can also provide evidence of the clinician ensuring that the patient has been made
WWW.MDDUS.COM
“ENCOURAGE” ATTENDANCE You should take steps which encourage the patient to attend. If the patient is on repeat medication, consider whether you could include a message about the need for review with their prescription. Depending on the level of severity associated with the situation, a prescriber could decide to reduce the amount of or withhold a patient’s prescription until they are seen by a GP. Be aware though that there are
risks associated with this strategy and therefore it should be used with care – and only after other attempts to engage the patient have failed.
TAKE ADVICE When you have exhausted the range of options available to you and the patient is still refusing to attend, it can be useful to discuss the situation with an MDDUS adviser. We can help to ensure that you have done enough to communicate to the patient the dangers which they are exposing themselves to by not attending – and whether further action might be taken to ensure you are unlikely to suffer criticism should the patient come to harm.
Liz Price is senior risk adviser at MDDUS 09
Page 1 |
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
Page 4 |
Page 5 |
Page 6 |
Page 7 |
Page 8 |
Page 9 |
Page 10 |
Page 11 |
Page 12 |
Page 13 |
Page 14 |
Page 15 |
Page 16