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Fire Industry Association Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety


Contents Introduction Premises Affected The Responsible Person


So who does fi re safety legislation apply to?


What are the duties of the Responsible Person?


The Fire Risk Assessment


The Five Steps to Completing a Fire Risk Assessment


Step 1: Identify the fi re hazards Step 2: Identify the people at risk


Step 3: Evaluate, remove, reduce and protect against fi re risk


Step 4: Record, plan, instruct, inform and train


Deliver training to employees, particularly those with specifi c duties (fi re marshals) See the section


Step 5: Regularly review the fi re risk assessment


Protective Measures


Structural and Passive Fire Protection Fire Detection and Alarm Systems Means of Escape Emergency Lighting


Signs and Notices Escape Signs


Safety Signs and Notices


3 4


5 5 5


6


7 7 7


7 8


8 8


9 9


10 11 12


14 15 16


Fire Fighting Equipment and Facilities 17 Portable Fire Extinguishers Hose Reels


Sprinkler and Other Water-Based Fixed Fire Extinguishing Systems


Gaseous Fixed Fire Extinguishing Systems


Other Fixed Fire Extinguishing Systems 2 | BEST PRACTICE GUIDE TO FIRE SAFETY


17 18


18 19


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Maintenance


Recording, Planning, Informing, Instructing and Training


Fire Safety Records Emergency Plans Inform and Instruct Fire Safety Training


Enforcement Enforcing Authority


Powers of Inspectors or Enforcement Offi cers Alteration Notices Enforcement Notices Prohibition Notices


Offences and Penalties Appeal


Further Guidance Reference


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21 21 21 22 22


23 23


24 24 25 25 25 25


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