l Island
halibut are huge game fish in bc, both in
b
u
t
l Vancouver
l
size and in popularity. these extraordinary l Vancouver, Coast & Mountains
a
li
l
bottom fish have eyes and colour on only
H
l
one side of their flat, diamond-shaped l Thompson Okanagan
bodies and can reach almost unbelievable
weights of up to 180 kgs (400 lbs). Many l Cariboo Chilcotin Coast
fishers choose to release the larger females
(over 60 lbs/27 kgs), which may carry up to a l Kootenay Rockies
million eggs, and keep the smaller males, often
called “chickens,” because of their superior l Northern BC
flavour. average size: 9 to 18 kgs (20 to 40 lbs)
freshWater/saltWater
o
n l
freshWater/saltWater l
on
freshwater/saltwater
l
also known as king salmon or
l
also known as silver salmon, coho
o
n
l
strong, determined fighters on
l
m
l
springs and, if over 30 pounds,
l
are bright silver in colour and
“tyee,” chinook are the largest of
l
m
l
light tackle, sockeye are silver-
are notorious for wild, fast, and
l blue in colour and are best known
l the salmon and are highly prized by
S
a
l
m
l erratic fights. Most coho spend 18 l
for their deep, pink flesh and
l
anglers. fall chinook spawn soon
l
months at sea, staying in coastal
after arriving at their spawning
l
excellent eating. sockeye fry,
after emerging from the gravel,
grounds, usually large rivers throughout
oho
waters, and then returning to their
k
e
y
e Sa
migrate to freshwater lakes where
h
i
n
o
o
k Sa
the province. spring chinook migrate
C
home stream as three-year-olds.
average size: 0.9 to 14 kg (2 to 30 lbs)
they spend one to two years before
C
earlier but delay spawning until fall and S
oc
heading out to sea.
then spawn in smaller tributaries. fry
average size: 2.2 to 3 kg (5 to 7 lbs)
spend a year or more in freshwater.
occasionally reaching 6.3 kg (14 lbs)
r
o
a
.
c
a
c
f average size: 1.5 to 38 kg (3 to 80 lbs)
.
b
www
2 I
ut
l freshWater
ut
l
freshWater
ut
l freshWater
I 1
l
rainbow trout are the most
ro
l
brown trout have a very limited Westslope cutthroat trout
T
ro
range in bc but are known to reach
l
o
p
e
l
popular of the freshwater fish.
T
ro
l
originated in the kootenay
n
T
weights of 6 kilograms (13 pounds) rockies in southeastern
w
trout as large as 16 kilograms (35
l pounds) have been pulled from bc
w
on Vancouver Island. brown trout are
a
t
l
e
s
t
s
bc and have been successfully
lakes. kamloops rainbow trout are also present to a limited degree in the stocked in many lakes in the
u
i
d
e
n
b
o
l W
l
considered the highest jumping,
Bro
okanagan. t
h
ro
okanagan. although they are
R
ai most acrobatic of any trout in average size: 0.5 to 2 kgs (1 to 4.5 lbs)
ut
seldom large in high-alpine lakes,
n
g G
the world. gerrard rainbows are the C they grow to very respectable
largest of the rainbow family and are sizes in lower elevation lakes and
i
s
h
i
found in kootenay lake and other streams in the kootenay rockies.
r
t F
lakes in south and central bc. average size: 0.5 to 1 kg
average size: 0.5 to 5 kg (1 to 11 lbs) (1 to 2.2 lbs)
p
o
C S
2
0
1
0 B
barb roy photo
l
sh
l saltWater
l
o
d saltWater
l
lingcod belong to the greenling
l
few meals can rival a feast
is
h saltWater
l
bc rockfish come in all shapes,
family and are the only canadian
i
n
gc
l
l
of West coast shellfish. the
c
k
f
l
sizes, and colours and are
L
greenlings that have canine-like
S
h
e
l
lf
i
general term “shellfish” is used primarily bottom-residing fish.
l teeth. they have been known to
l to describe aquatic invertebrate
Ro
l
rockfish have long lives (up to
weigh up to 45 kilograms (100 pounds),
animals (without a backbone). In bc 115 years for red snapper) and do not
with the females attaining a larger
waters, shellfish include crab and breed until they are between seven
average size than the males. Many
prawns, which are most commonly and 18 years old, depending on the
anglers release mature females to
caught using traps from boats, as well species. rockfish in bc include red
allow them to spawn and retain the
as clams, oysters, scallops, mussels, snapper (yelloweye), quillback, tiger
smaller, tastier males.
squid, and octopus. (pictured), and copper.
average size: 3.5 to 7 kgs (8 to 15 lbs) average size: 30 to 50 cm (12 to 19.5 in)
depending on species
Meet Your Fish
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