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Foaming polyolefins | technical paper


Table 3: Foam density for 0.8 mm packaging sheet Grade


Regular grade 2202UMS


Table 5: Average cell size Grade


Regular 2202UMS


End density (kg/m3 20 18


)


Table 4: Foam density for 11 mm packaging sheet Grade


Regular grade 2202UMS


End density (kg/m3 22 20


)


Average cell size (mu) 2370 2250


This is done to make the cells comparable with the starting product (Note: this finer cell structure differs from lab-trials with stearamide, where slightly larger cells were seen). After adjusting the formulation, the settings need to be further optimized to create a stable production. Because of the lower product density, another


important side effect was noticed, namely an increase of the line speed. While running for a longer period with 2202UMS, it


also became evident that in most cases the number of web breaks on a sheet foam extrusion line was reduced


Min. (mu) 1300 1180


Max. (mu) 3425 3233


Foam density (kg/m3 22 20


compared to the regular grade. So 22002UMS offers the following opportunities to


improve production efficiency in practice: a density reduction of approximately 5-15%; an increase of the line speed of approximately 3-13%; and, a reduction in web breaks, especially for sheet foam products with relatively thin thickness between 0.5 and 3.0 mm


Improving product quality The finer cell structure obtained with 2202UMS also gives opportunities in building and construction applica- tions where cell structure influences the thermal


)


Polymers


Conductive Carbon Black • electrical conductivity • easy-dispersion


• high purity For electronic packaging, fuel hoses, fl ooring, power cables and accessories, conveying belts, ATEX applications.


www.timcal.com


Graphite & Coke • thermal conductivity • electrical conductivity


• lubrication For seals, water-meters, heat sinks, geothermal pipes, LED light sockets, primers for electrostatic painting, gas barrier properties.


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