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An Unusual Bind of a Different Kind If you don’t place the


snap ring opening in the proper location during a rebuild the O/D clutches will mechanically lock when you bolt the pump to the case.


ual 3 and manual 1, causing the bind. But it’s not on in manual 2 or the Drive range so it’ll move, even though feels like it’s in a higher gear. In the 2006-and-later model


Figure 4


5R110W, the O/D pressure plate has a raised, stepped area on one side with an extended tab toward one tooth (fig- ure 2). These plates are found mostly in the 5R110W with the PTO setup. When you install the plate in the case, the extended tab is supposed to face the valve body, or the 6 o’clock position (figure 3); flat side up. If you don’t place the snap ring


opening in the proper location during a rebuild (incorrect installation shown in figure 4), the O/D clutches will mechanically lock when you bolt the pump to the case. You can see the clutches through a


small opening in the main case (figure 5). You can check the clutches for free play through this opening with a scribe or thin screwdriver. You should feel noticeable movement in the clutches and steels to verify that they aren’t clamped down. The only reason for this design


Figure 5


usual, everyday grind in the transmis- sion repair business. After a rebuild, the transmission


exhibits an unusual bind in reverse, drive 3, and manual low; manual 2 is working fine. The transmission may feel like it’s taking off in a higher gear than 1st. These symptoms aren’t familiar problems with this transmis- sion. Another look at the original repair order reveals there were no complaints like these before the rebuild: The only complaint was the transmission was


30


slipping. The technician searched for any


technical service bulletins, repair tips, or articles on this particular problem; there weren’t any. It had to be some- thing caused during rebuild: what we refer to as a self-inflicted wound. After taking a close look at the transmission clutch apply chart (figure 1), the one common denominator for a bind in all these ranges would be if the overdrive clutches were staying on all the time. The coast clutch is on in reverse, man-


change that makes sense was to add strength to the pressure plate. Not that I’ve seen or heard of any failure in this area with the earlier, flat-style plate. The early style plate will work fine in place of the later style, and some sup- pliers only stock the earlier plate. If you make this mistake, you’ll


have no choice but to remove the trans- mission from the vehicle and correct it. Of course the vehicle in question will probably be a four wheel drive, which you’ll be finishing late on Friday after- noon and the customer needs to travel out of town the next day. But that’s the nature of the business…


GEARS March 2012


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