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ming along Highway 101, their windshields catching glimpses of sunlight like flashes from a distant cam- era. Carr, Paredon’s vineyard manager, notes that the hot houses where the orchids grow off the highway can be seen from the vineyard and they “glow at night,” producing an ethereal effect. You’d think that any vineyard that sits at 1,200 feet


above sea level wouldn’t need much protection from the elements, least of all from a small ridge buffering it from the Pacific Ocean. But Paredon has numerous inherent potential hazards including weird weather and Pierce’s disease: a vine louse that can kill a vineyard before you know it’s sick. “It’s been a real challenge. We could easily lose the


entire vineyard,” Carr says. Morales knew these constraints when he purchased


the property, but instead focuses on the positives. “With Ryan’s vision and enthusiasm, we’ll keep mak- ing great wine.” “The vineyard is all organic,” Carr says, “we don’t


use herbicides or pesticides, and if we do, we go organically.” Due to the steep hillside terracing of the vineyard,


all the fruit is hand harvested, which is time consum- ing and expensive. Mold and mildew from excessive moisture (the 2005 vintage was totally scrapped because of the rains) are not the only problems that haunt the vineyards. Peacocks and even a few bears have been known to claim the area for themselves. “We have clay loam soils with some sandstone,”


Carr says, “there’s good water retention and drain- age.” The vineyard yields about 2 tons of fruit per acre.


Many vineyards produce between 6 to 8 tons of fruit per acre, but exceptional quality means you drop fruit to encourage the vines to put their energy into the remaining berries, which in turn soak up nutrients and flavor. “We thin our fruit for quality,” Carr says, “only the


best of the best gets in the bottle.” “We get this reflection right off the ocean and it


hits the vines,” he says. “Think about it, if you lay out in your backyard compared to lying out at the beach, where do you get the sunburn?” Even at Carpinteria’s elevation, the ocean reflects


heat directly onto the vines, speeding up the ripening process. “It’s like holding a mirror in front of a plant;


ABOVE, barrels of Paredon wine. The Paredon syrah and grenache grapes are turned into wine at Carr Winery in Santa Barbara.


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