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Volume I Issue 2


should have awareness programs against these crimes.” By teaching the populace about acid attacks, Uddin explains, they will be wary, and vigilant in shunning those who conduct the attacks. Sen, the consultant plastic


surgeon and the Director of the Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit in the DMCH, agrees with Kamal Uddin. “Social awareness can do things that law or police can nev- er do.”


Even with all these ideas


and suggestions floating around, for acid attack victims, the prob- lems persist. Unable to stop acid attacks, doctors like Sen and ad- vocates like Azad are shifting their focus from curing victims to fully rehabilitating them. Women (and in some cases,


men) that are disfigured by acid incur permanent facial scarring and in many cases even blind- ness. “In most of the acid attacks, patients lose their eyesight per- manently because attackers have targeted the face, especially if the victim is a woman,” explains Sen. Why the face? “Attackers


aim to give a message to the entire female population that terrorizes them back to submission. By dis- figuring a woman’s face, attack- ers ensure that she will encoun- ter social stigma and will be not able to get married.” This makes them doubly unemployable: few employers want to associate with people who carry such stigma and have apparent enemies, while oth- ers are reluctant to bring crippled


individuals into their businesses. “The physical disfigure-


ment of the women makes it dif- ficult for them to get a job,” says Sen. The Acid Survivors Founda- tion, on the other hand, makes sure that women who have been disfigured by acid attacks get em- ployment opportunities at ASF centers all over Bangladesh. “By giving employment opportunities for acid victims we want to be an example to other institutions,” says Azad as he looks at his dis- figured hands, which are scarred from an acid attack many years ago.


Grameenphone, the lead-


ing telecommunication services provider in Bangladesh, is also supportive of acid attack vic- tims. Currently there are six fe- male acid attack victims working at Grameenphone centers – few on the whole, but relatively more than any other major company. With that said, the attempts of Grameenphone and ASF are clear- ly not sufficient for all of the em- ployable acid attack victims in Bangladesh. Back at the hospital, I am


standing next to the bed of Fahmi- da Priya, the woman who was at- tacked by jewelry thieves not long ago. She keeps looking at my face before deciding whether or not to tell me the story of how she was attacked. At the front of her mind is whether it is even safe for her to reveal what most people hold back – the identities of the men who have disfigured her. After a


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