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Somehow, the Argentine patrol vessel managed to limp back to the mainland. Her captain and seven others members of the crew had been killed. The bridge had been badly damaged and her compass, radio and all her other navigational aids had been wrecked. All this destruction, writes Robert Mitchell, had been caused by just two Royal Navy helicopters.


n the first few days of May 1982, the war in the South Atlantic reached a critical stage. The Argentine naval forces, considered a significant threat up to the beginning of that month, were about to suffer a heavy blow.


I


The Argentine military junta had begun to reinforce the islands in late April when it was realized that a British Task Force was heading south. As part of these movements, the Argentine fleet was ordered to take positions


around the islands. But the Argentine navy had only two major surface units, the light cruiser ARA General Belgrano and the aircraft carrier Veinticinco de Mayo.1


Having been the flagship of the original task force that invaded the Falkland Islands, it was the Veinticinco de Mayo which found itself the principal target of the British SSN (Ship Submersible Nuclear) vessels deployed to the South Atlantic. On Saturday, 1 May 1982, the Veinticinco de Mayo had been positioned


north of the Falkland Islands, part of three groups of the Argentinean Navy’s Task Force 79; one of the others, led by the ARA General Belgrano, was in the waters to the south of the islands.


Through the night and into the early hours of 2 May, preparations were being made for a strike to be made against the British ships which had been located some two hundred or so nautical miles to the south-east. As dawn approached, the six Douglas A-4 Skyhawks tasked for the


By the renowned aviation artist Daniel Bechennec, this painting shows HMS Glasgow’s Westland Lynx, XZ247 crewed by Lieutenant Commander J.A. Lister RN and Lieutenant R.J. Ormshaw RN, engaging the ARA Alférez Sobral with their Sea Skua missiles, 3 May 1982. This Lynx is carrying the type’s normal complement of four Sea Skua missiles, though photographs taken during the conflict often show just two being carried – some accounts state that this became normal practice inside the Total Exclusion Zone in an effort to increase a helicopter’s operational range. Both Lister and Ormshaw, along with the crew of Coventry’s Lynx, were Mentioned in Despatches for their actions during the Falklands War. (Courtesy of Daniel Bechennec; www.danielbechennec.com)


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